assignment 3 and 4
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1yJqb6e-6BGT7HxdPQoRw9BVXANqsvqGTWcul3Qdv3og/edit
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Modeling 2nd Grade Addition Strategies
*Use the directions at the top of each column to guide your work. I have given you an example of what is expected in blue.
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Word Problem |
Base Ten Blocks Solve each word problems using the base-10 blocks in your math kit or these virtual base 10 blocks . Take pictures of your steps and paste them into the table. Then write a description of how you found the solution. |
Place Value Drawings Solve each word problem using base-10 drawings, also known as proof drawings. Make certain that each step you take is clearly seen in your work. Paste in your work and then write a description of method. |
Decomposing by Place Value Solve this problem using a decomposition strategy. Paste your work in the table and then describe your thinking . (You may choose to solve these on paper and then take a single picture of all your work and paste it to the bottom of this document.) |
Number Line Solve this problem 2 ways by drawing number lines. Paste in your number lines and then describe your thinking for each.
(You may choose to solve these on paper and then take a single picture of all your work and paste it to the bottom of this document.) |
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Example:
Randy has 143 brown rocks and 268 white rocks in his rock collection. How many rocks does he have in all?
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I started by building 143 and then 268 under it.
I noticed there were more than 10 ones so I grouped ten of the ones together to make a new 10.
Then I noticed there were more than 10 tens so I grouped ten of the tens together to make a new 100. That left me with 4 hundreds, 1 ten and 1 one. Altogether that was 411. |
I started drawing 143 and 268 under it. I noticed there were more than 10 ones, so I grouped ten of the ones together to make a ten. Then I crossed those out so I wouldn’t accidentally count them twice. Next I noticed there were more than 10 tens so I grouped those together to make a new 100. I crossed out those 10s I regrouped. Then I counted up what was left. 4 hundreds, 1 ten and 1 one. 411. |
I started by decomposing 268 into 200, 60, and 8. Then I added 200 to 143 which gave me 343. Then I added 60 more which gave me 403, and finally I added 8 which was 411.
I started by decomposing both numbers into hundreds, tens, and ones. Then I added 100 and 200 to get 300. Then 40 and 60 to make 100 and finally 3 and 8 to make 11. Then I added all the partial sums together. 300 plus 100 plus 11 is 411.
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I started at 268 and added 143 because 268 was the larger quantity. I added 2 to make a friendly 270. Then I added 100 to make 370. When I went to add the tens I noticed that I could add 30 to make a friendly 400 and then add 10 more to make 410. Finally I added 1 one to make 411.
I started 143 and added 7 to make a friendly 150. Then I added 50 to make an even friendlier 200. Next I added the 200 which put me at 400 and then the leftover 10 which put it at 410. Last, I added the 1 that was left. The answer was 411.
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Ron has 123 pennies in her penny bank. She found 289 more pennies. How many pennies does she have now? (2nd Grade)
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Randy has 236 Pokemon cards and 275 Bakugan cards. How many cards does Randy have in all? (2nd Grade) |
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Modeling 2nd Grade Subtraction Strategies
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Word Problem |
Base Ten Blocks Solve each word problems using the base-10 blocks in your math kit or these virtual base 10 blocks . Take pictures of your steps and paste them into the table. Then write a description of how you found the solution. |
Place Value Drawings Solve each word problem using base-10 drawings, also known as proof drawings. Make certain that each step you take is clearly seen in your work. Paste in your work and then write a description of method. |
Decomposing by Place Value Solve this problem using a decomposition strategy. Paste your work in the table and then describe your thinking . (You may choose to solve these on paper and then take a single picture of all your work and paste it to the bottom of this document.)
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Number Line Solve this problem 2 ways by drawing number lines. Paste in your number lines and then describe your thinking for each.
(You may choose to solve these on paper and then take a single picture of all your work and paste it to the bottom of this document.) |
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Example:
Randy has 242 brown rocks. He lost 168 rocks in the sandbox. How many rocks does Randy have left? |
I started by building 242. I tried to subtract 8 ones but there were only 2 ones.
I decided to decompose a ten into 10 ones. That gave me 2 hundreds, 3 tens and 13 ones. I took away 8 ones, leaving 4
Next I went to subtract 6 tens but there were only 3. I decomposed one hundred into 10 tens. This gave me 13 tens. I took away 6 tens leaving me with 7 tens.
Finally I took away 100, leaving 74 |
I drew 242. There were only 3 ones so I needed to get some more ones so I could subtract 8. I decomposed a 10 into 10 ones. This gave me 2 hundreds, 3 tens and 12 ones, just another way of saying 242. I took away 8 ones which left me with 4 ones. Then I went to take away 6 tens but there were only 3. To get some more tens I decomposed a 100 into ten 10s, giving me 13 tens. Next I subtracted 6 tens leaving me with 7 tens. Finally I took away 1 hundred. This left me with 1 hundred, 7 tens and 4 ones or 174.
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When I looked at this problem, I noticed I couldn’t take 8 away from 2 without making a negative number so I knew I needed to decompose 242. I decomposed it as 200, 30, and 12. But then I saw I wouldn't be able to subtract 60 from 30 without creating a negative number so I decomposed in a different way. I split 200 into 100 and 100. I put one of the hundreds with 30, making it 130. Now I can subtract without regrouping.
I started by decomposing both numbers into hundreds tens and ones and then I started to subtract the one from the ones but I couldn’t take 8 away from 2 without making a negative number so I knew I needed to regroup the 242 in a different way. So I grouped it as 200, 30 and 12. 12 minus 8 is 4. Then I couldn’t easily subtract 6 tens from 4 tens without making a negative number so I needed to regroup the 230 in a different way so I split it into 100 and 130. When I subtracted 60 from 130 I got 79 and 100 minus 100 was 0. I added together the differences to get 74.
Teacher Notes & Noticings · The strategy shared above is accurate but it should be noted that it is not very efficient. There are more efficient strategies for finding this difference. |
I started at 242. I took away 2 to make a friendly 240 and then 40 more to make a friendly 200. Next I subtracted the rest of the tens, 20 to make 180. Then I took away 100 to make 80 and 6 more to make 74.
I started at 242. I took away 100 to make 142 and then 2 more to make a friendly 140.. Next I subtracted 40 to make 100 and then 20 more to make 80. Finally I took away 6 leaving me at 74.
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Raegan had 356 beads. She used 198 beads to make a necklace. How many beads does she have left?
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JiJi earned 300 Panda Bucks for great behavior. He spent 182 panda bucks on a new ruler. How many Pand Bucks does he have left? |
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Putting it all together: ← Don't forget these questions!!!!
· Describe how work with virtual base ten blocks and drawings are connected. Use an example to support your thinking.
· Describe how decomposition and number line strategies are connected. Use an example to support your thinking.
· What other connections do you see among the representations explored in this assignment?