Annotated Bibliography
ENG102_MH_V5 | Writing Assignment 2: Annotated Bibliography
Example: Color-Coded Annotated Bibliography THIS IS 1 REFERENCED CITATION EXAMPLE. YOU NEED 5 TOTAL FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT
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English Composition II
Annotated Bibliography
4 May 2022
Annotated Bibliography: Research Topic
Winickoff, Jonathan. “Maximizing the Impact of Tobacco 21 Laws Across the
United States.” American Journal of Public Health, vol. 108, no.5, 2018,
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5888072/. Accessed 4
May 2022. (1)
In this article, Winickoff describes how Tobacco 21 laws, or the banning of
selling of tobacco products to anyone under the age of 21, have been growing
in popularity across the United States. Winickoff uses New York City’s
implementation of a Tobacco 21 law to prove that the state’s tobacco use rates
for adolescents declined during the 18 months following implementation.
However, Winickoff also notes that these laws do not work in isolation, but are
impactful as part of a larger process that includes tobacco taxes, smoke-free
laws, sale restrictions, tobacco-free campaigns, and treatment for dependence.
(2) Winickoff uses sources from the last 5 years to provide a current context for
tobacco use across the United States, and for how the Tobacco 21 laws are
impacting tobacco use. It is a solid strategy to use sources from within the last
five years. Winickoff is an MD and MPH, so he is an expert in the field and able
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to comment from a medical standpoint. Finally, Winickoff includes information
from both sides of the debate—noting that Tobacco 21 laws are successful, but
not in isolation. This illustrates that Winickoff avoids bias and maintains a more
objective stance, even though the piece is ultimately persuasive towards the
positives of Tobacco 21 laws. (3). I plan to use this source to prove my thesis
statement, which asserts that raising the legal age for tobacco use from ages 18
to 21 should be a step taken for the entire United States, not for just individual
states. I can make use of a few of the sources that Winickoff includes in this
essay since they are current and all related to my topic. My goal is not to have
any sources that are older than five years. This ensures that my readers can
trust that my evidence is up-to-date. Finally, I think that Winickoff’s point about
one single approach not being enough—and needing to have a multi-pronged
policy—is important and may be something that I investigate and consider
including in my essay. (4)
1. MLA Reference Citation–Note that the student has used proper MLA
formatting, including the correct order for reference citation criteria, the link to
the article, the date accessed, and the hanging indent.
2. Annotation Summary–Note that in the summary paragraph, the student
has included specific details about the article, including laws and policies
covered by the author, and the determination made that these laws and policies
do help to lessen tobacco use rates for minors.
3. Annotation Assessment–In the assessment paragraph, the student
considers the date of publication for sources used, which is important, since up-
to-date sources will be considered reliable and credible. The student also
mentions the author’s expertise and stance (objective, not biased). Although the
student does not compare this source to other sources, that is another option for
assessment.
4. Annotation Reflection–In the reflection paragraph, the student
considers how this source might be used in the research project—to support the
thesis. The student also considers altering their argument. This would help
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broaden the scope to include a claim that may be influenced by Winickoff’s
stance that policy is not an isolated process.
THIS IS 1 REFERENCED CITATION EXAMPLE. YOU NEED 5 TOTAL FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT
Last modi�ed: Tuesday, June 7, 2022, 2:34 PM
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