Biology - Anatomy Assignment 1

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Assignment 1: Development of a Research Scenario

A-B-A or Multiple Baseline Design

Develop a hypothetical research scenario that would necessitate the use of a A-B-A Design or a Multiple Baseline Design. The research will be considered experimental.

Case

Baseline

A

Treatment

B

Baseline

A

1

O1…On

O1…On

O1…On

Time ►

or

Case

Baseline

A1

Treatment

B

1

O1...O5

O1...O24

Case

Baseline

A2

Treatment

B

2

O1...O9

O1...O15

Case

Baseline

A3

Treatment

B

3

O1...O13

O1...O16

Time ►

1. Identify the research scenario including the relevant independent variable and dependent variable.

2. Develop the appropriate primary research question to be associated with this design.

3. Discuss the sampling strategy and technique used to access the appropriate case.

4. Discuss the various control techniques that will be utilized with this specific design.

5. Discuss the major threats to validity associated with this design and type of research (experimental). How will these threats be addressed in accordance based on the discussion of the control techniques in number 5?

6. Identify the number of observations for each phase and a rationale for the number of observations.

7. Enter the relevant variables and number of observations in the chart below.

8. Briefly discuss any limitations associated with this research scenario and the specific design.

Case

Baseline (A)

x observations

Treatment (B)

x observations

Baseline (A)

x observations

1

Time ►

or

Case

Baseline (A)

~x Observations

Treatment (B)

~x Observations

1

Case

Baseline (A)

~x Observations

Treatment (B)

~x Observations

2

Case

Baseline (A)

~x Observation

Treatment (B)

~x Observations

3

Time ►

Element

Met

Partially Met

Not Met

Relevant IVs and DVs

(4 points)

The IVs and DVs are clearly described, appropriate, and justified with a citation.

The IVs and DVs are described, appropriate, but not justified with a citation.

The IVs and DVs are not clearly described, or seem inappropriate, or are not justified with a citation.

Research Question

(4 points)

The research question is clearly described, appropriate, and justified with a citation.

The research question is described and appropriate, but not justified with a citation.

The research question is not clearly described, or not justified with an appropriate citation.

Sampling Strategy (2 points)

The sampling strategies are appropriate.

The sampling strategies are somewhat appropriate.

The sampling strategies are inappropriate.

Control and Validity (3 points)

Control and Validity is properly outlined and is included, detailed, and appropriate.

Control and Validity is not complete or properly outlined.

Control and Validity is not included, or not appropriate.

APA Style

(2 points)

The paper is written in correct APA style.

There are minor APA style errors.

There are numerous APA style errors.