psychology 101 class, 9wks tasks
Diagnose Criteria and Symptoms of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia has no specific test for its diagnosis, but according to DSM-5, the diagnosis for schizophrenia is made only if the person has two or more core symptoms. One of them must be hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized speech are some of the significant diagnosis criteria. This can take at least one month before its symptoms start to show up. The second one is gross disorganization and diminished emotional expression, and this is based on a person's report of symptoms and observations on aspects of behavior and attitude. However, the other diagnosis for schizophrenia is a sign of disturbance, which might last for almost 6 months. Schizophrenia can be diagnosed with the level of work, interpersonal relations, which may lead to catatonic behavior. Lastly, we can diagnose it with a relationship to a pervasive development disorder. In this case, the signs can only be made if the prominent delusions are also present for at least one month. For someone to be diagnosed with schizophrenia, he must experience the following symptoms. To some extent, one or two of the signs are not enough. Some of them include at least two symptoms from delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized speech. However, patient symptoms must be present for at least one month. Other symptoms are anger, dysphoria, and lack of interest or refusing food, shortened attention span. Lastly, there is an inability to understand someone's intentions. This is based on the experience of considerable impairment in the ability to handle daily activities. Overall, schizophrenia is a complex disorder, and doctors need to take it seriously.
I want to draw a person in the middle of the picture, all behind him are different faces, used to express different personalities. Different symptoms will be reflected in the face of the person behind. There is an expression of anger and irritability. Lack of interest, refused to eat can be set off with other objects, such as broken TV sets, moldy food beside. The attention time is shortened and can be expressed from the hollow of the eyes, which means that it is easy to be dazed. I want to draw something unrealistic, such as if he wants to be the president of the country or he is an alien. Incoherently, I will express it through some disturbing words and letters. Through these multiple personalities, the complexity of personality splitting is manifested. The center of the picture is probably a pure black person with no expression and no soul. His back spreads the performance of patients with different personality divisions. In the outermost area, I want to paint a lot of people as a background to express his incomprehension of the outside world and the inability of the outside world to understand him.
1. Materials and reasons
The materials I chose were white charcoal, black charcoal and gray toned paper.
In the beginning, I was thinking about the effect of pencils and charcoal. In the end, I chose charcoal because charcoal is much stronger than pencil and can better express the effect. Moreover, the characteristics of charcoal and the mentally ill have the same traits that are not well controlled.
I want to express the oppression and helplessness of a schizophrenic patient through the black and white world. The world of normal people is colored, and the world they see is black and white, boring, and cannot be understood. I chose gray paper because it gives the white charcoal a stronger contrast when it is topped up. Gray can also be used as a transitional color between black and white, making the picture more uniform and making the whole work look like a whole.
The production of charcoal pen also made me think that this material is very relevant to my theme. Charcoal is usually made from the fine branches of wicker. This process happens to be like a positive normal person with a soul. When suffering from mental illness, it slowly becomes withered and becomes a hollow without soul.
2. Method and reason
In terms of technology, sketches are used to present the work. I think that sketches can better express structure and space. The charcoal line has a strong sense of strength. After finishing the tune, the layering is better than other methods of painting. In my work, I want the most middle person to be the most focal point, and the different personalities behind are divided into layers. I need to use a pencil with different hardness and different tactile tones to express his layering. Another reason I chose to use sketches is that sketches can draw a lot of detail and texture. For example, a smooth surface, a rough surface or something reflective.