Health History Assessment Essay
Running head: HEALTH HISTORY AND PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT 1
Health History and Physical Assessment
Hannah Gabon
Chamberlain College of Nursing
NR304 Health Assessment II
Professor Christa Stigler
August 2019
Health History Assessment and Physical Assessment 2
Health History Assessment and Physical Assessment
I conducted a health assessment on a 70 year’s old male patient from California who was
suffering from hypertension. The patient is currently taking diuretics medication which cause
increase urination. The medication also causes his sodium and fluids levels to drop thus lowering
patient’s blood pressure so it’s imperative to balance and monitor vital sign. The patient stated
that he was moderately satisfied with the care received in the facility. The patient is a smoker and
stated his concern of experiencing vision issues and heart failure, which prompted immediate
care for this patient.
Before being admitted to the hospital, patient stated that he was experiencing chest pain
which was not ending nor was it increasing in exertion. He did not experience nausea, vomiting,
dizziness or unconsciousness. He took some pain killers with no relief but managed to sleep in
the morning. After beginning his daily activities, the pain increased and was then rushed to the
hospital. He underwent some test that clarified that he was suffering from hypertension. When I
reviewed patient past medical records, it showed that he has condition at early age and minor
surgery. I reviewed the patient's cardiovascular, eyes, nose, throat, respiratory system, and his
immune system. Patient immunization was also put into consideration when I reviewed his past
medical record as this will be helpful planning for his care.
Thirty years ago, the patient developed a diffuse rash after he was injected with penicillin
which he was allergic to, but it was not known. Some of his past health operations includes:
chest pains in 1990 and minor surgery on his left arm. He has a medical case of pneumonia at an
early age, which did not take long to heal. The patient was raised by his stepmother since his
mother passed away 72 years ago from heart failure. His father passed on 68 years ago after
committing suicide in his house. His wife died 10 years ago after struggling with tuberculosis for
Health History Assessment and Physical Assessment 3
a long period of time. He has six children; two are deceased after both suffered from
hypertension. He has 20 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren. His family have history of
hypertension but no known history of tuberculosis.
The patient’s physical assessment findings were that he had an elevated blood pressure of
125/80 which shows that it was high, but it is controllable. I also found that he had a unique heart
sound which was as a result of an enlarged heart. The patient had a swollen neck vein which was
probably caused by heart failure. He also had some abnormalities in the blood vessels behind the
eyes. He has no clinical cardiovascular disease or signs of hypertension-related target- organ
damage. The patient had narrowed kidney arteries and endocrine disorders. The patient had no
respiratory problems, but his lungs sounded as if it was congested. His peripheral pulses were
present and strong, and his thorax was under the normal shape.
Through health teaching topics, students can acquire knowledge, skills and positive
attitude about health. From these teaching, students can learn about physical, mental emotional
and mental health. This enables students to enhance and maintain their health in preventing
diseases and minimize risky habits (Don, 2000). Through this teaching, student acquire positive
changes and behaviors that reduce the risk of the student being around alcohol, tobacco, and
other drugs. Through this teaching, the community becomes aware of how to prevent chronic
diseases as well as how to maintain healthy nutrition and prevent obesity (Vadurro, 2018).
Through the finding in the scholarly articles, there has been great awareness about chronic
diseases and how they can be prevented and managed by integrating such as nutrition and how to
deal with stress. The findings also advance the understanding of how the mind and body
strategies impact health and well-being. The findings mainly focus on the treatment of diseases,
Health History Assessment and Physical Assessment 4
this has helped in finding treatment for diseases and the productiveness of pharmacologic
strategies in treating and controlling the illnesses (Green LW. Et al. 1980)
The interrelationship of psychological developmental, cultural and psychosocial
consideration impacts a person's experiences and definition of health and illnesses. This
relationship guides the day to day lifestyle of people. It determines if people in given community
access to health care and their responses to disease pain and disabilities. Through the integration
of individual strength and collaborative resources, the proposed health teaching will be well
appreciated in the community since through these strengths they will improve the population-
level health outcome by supporting the proposed health teaching which may lead to a sustainable
environmental transition in different parts of the community which are associated with health.
The patient was not willing to share the information with me as he considered it as a
distraction. To comfort patient, I began by explaining to him the importance of the interview. I
explained to him the information was required for learning purpose which helped in convincing
him that the interview was not aimed at interfering with his privacy since the information will
not be shared by any third party. I explained to him the benefits of speaking about his health
conditions and with the information shared, it will be easier to come up with a better medical
plan that will help a medical professional care for his needs. I explained to him that if he shared
his health information, I will be able to explain to him the living habits that he was expected to
adapt based on his condition. When conducting my next physical examination, I will ensure that
I implement the four techniques which involves inspections, palpation, percussion, and
auscultation.
Health History Assessment and Physical Assessment 5
References:
Don Nutbeam. (2000, September) Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for
contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st
century, Health Promotion International, 15(3), Pp. 259–267. Retrieved from
https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/15.3.259
Vadurro Marcy. (2018, February 8). The Importance of Health Education. Retrieved from
https://www.snhu.edu/about-us/newsroom/2018/02/importance-of-health-education
Green LW. Et al. (1980). Health education planning: a diagnostic approach. Retrieved from
https://www.popline.org/node/499039