how Cockpit voice recorder helped in general aviation accidenet
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Cockpit Voice Recorder
Walid Saeed M Alghamdi
Florida Institute of Technology
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Cockpit Voice Recorder
Abstract
The cockpit voice recorder or the black box has helped manage accidents because they do record
all the information in the cockpit. The cockpit might produce sounds that are significant, and it is
easier to track the origin and its potential impact upon listening to the recordings. In addition, it
is easier to monitor the conversations of the pilots in the cockpit which is vital in tracking their
reactions and conversations just before an accident on potential reasons. The fact that the cockpit
voice recorder (CVR) is made from basically indestructible materials helps maintain the
credibility of information despite an accident which is beneficial for managing future accidents
in Aviation.
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Introduction
In the United States since 1967 all airplanes should have a cockpit voice recorder as a
way of helping make sure that there is evidence left behind after an accident. Europe also
emulated the same and it is established that the cockpit voice recorder is essential for the
airplanes because it helps store information in the cockpit and thus it is easier to understand the
potential causes of the accidents and how to work on avoiding them in the future. The CVR are a
major positive innovation in the aircraft, and they do contain materials that protect the machine
up to even 1000˚C and 3400 g which makes it almost indestructible. The fact that the recorder is
within the plane makes it an important device in managing the future accidents since there are
vulnerabilities in machines since they are all human creations and thus it is important to try and
find the problems and work on finding even better solutions. It is evident that the CVR are less
effective in some cases such as when the planes crash in water end up with no trace and water
might have blocked the trace or even having extensive battery life to protect the CVR and keep
sending signals for a longer duration. The CVR has helped in managing aviation accidents since
it is easier to trace planes activities, keep up with the pilot’s behaviors in the cockpit and find
conclusive information on eventual causes of the plane crushes to help avoid future accidents.
Background
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The research focuses on trying to establish the impacts of the cockpit voice recorder in
the conquest to try and find solutions towards the plane crushes. Aviation accidents are fatal and
because of the huge numbers of passengers on board, the plane need to be safe. The research is
investigating the better ways that will see the proper measures of how to utilize the CVR and
how to make them better especially because they already exist. It is important to make sure that
there is a correct path towards solving the crisis that is discouraging numerous people from
taking flights especially over long distances. The research seeks to establish how having the
recording of the activities in the cockpit is essential for the general safety of the aircraft which
makes it a major concern. It is important to explain the reasons for it to be in the cockpit and
whether the reliance of information in real time will help make a difference or only information
upon an accident is a major impact on the future of safety in planes.
Discussion/ Analysis
SWOT analysis
Strengths
The CVR can withstand several measures that are prone for aviation which helps in
conservation of information. It is important to make sure that the CVR is supposed to store
information that can then be retrieved and analyzed to help gauge the information which is vital
to make sure that they improve their efficiency. The CVR can withstand up to 1,000˚C and a
high gravitational force of over 3400 g which is high, and this is a major advantage because it
implies that there is information safety despite the type of the accident affecting the planes
(Siegel, 2014). The CVR is also located in the position within the plane that comprises of traffic
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of information reliance and this helps in making sure that they will capture a variety of
interactions and come up with the right conclusion that led to a potential accident.
Weaknesses
The fact that the CVR does not relay live information to the control towers is a major
problem because it stores information that can only be retrieved after an accident. The machine
fails to save lives especially when a problem was minor, and the control tower could have
managed to direct the pilots or control remotely (Alpert, 2018). The concept is a weakness
because the machines efficiency should transform to become timely instead of an aftermath
solution. It is also evident that the CVR does not have a long-term battery and its signal depends
on the battery life. The recorder might shutdown especially when a plane crushes in a remote
area or in the ocean where respondents will take time to get to the scene and thus fail to achieve
its set out goal to provide information or even trace the actual scene of accident.
Opportunities
The main opportunity is to try and make sure that the CVR technology also fits and
changes with the changing technology in the world. It is important to understand that it has been
efficient, but it is time that they do change its practicality since there are still numerous crashes
happening each year. The analysis of the information should happen in real time and feedback
send back in time to help avoid escalation of some major problems. According to Siegel (2014),
it is a major opportunity for technology companies to come up with better appliance and
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technology to replace the CVR to shift from the traditional functions to a more digital application
that fits the current needs of a plane which reduces the number of accidents and plane crashes.
Threats
The main threats for the CVR are the fact that they are becoming obsolete since their
purpose and functionality in the airplanes is becoming less applicable and efficient each day. The
machines have been doing the same over half a century, but the results are still having a minimal
impact on aircraft safety. The conveyance of information in real time through changing
technology is a major threat to the CVR because the plane despite their distance from their tower
controls, they can easily remain in contact and monitor their planes integrity to make sure that
safety is paramount. The fact that there is a problem in battery life is a major threat for the
technology since they are proving to have issues in their efficiencies.
The changing technology is influencing the relevance and functionality of the CVR inside
the plane which is a major problem. It is important to try and understand that the technology is
changing at an alarming rate and thus the CVR lacking concept such as relaying information live
to the office in the control towers is a major problem (Oster, Strong & Zorn, 2016). It is
important to try and understand that there are new technologies such as even video recordings
and machines with better battery life that are replacing the CVR because they are more efficient.
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It is easier to use information conveyed at a real time from a plane in distress instead of finding
information later.
Conclusions
The CVR technology is applicable and efficient in helping to improve on aviation safety
and changing how the entire aviation did view the efficiency. The concepts do store information
despite the type of accident that planes incur and help in coming up with conclusions of what
happened in the last minutes of a plane and the conversations that pilots had in the cockpit. The
move was a breakthrough to help in understanding of the potential causes, reactions of the pilots
before and during a crash of the planes and thus help in improving on the issues and making sure
that there are no repeat of similar mistakes in future.
Recommendations
The adoption of new technology to help in boosting the safety of the airplanes will be a
major advantage towards reducing the cases of plane crushes. The technology can come up with
CVR systems that can also relay information in real time to help provide ample time for reaction
and helping pilots in distress and help save innocent lives. There are instances where planes tend
to lose communication contact with the control stations thus it is important for technology to
introduce systems to accommodate such limitations to come up with a conclusive system. In
addition, introduction of batteries with longer life will help improve their performance which is
vital to help maintain a signal in case it takes time before response teams get to the scene of
accident.
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References
Alpert, M. (2018). A Better Black Box. Scientific American, 283(3), 96-97.
Oster, C., Strong, J., & Zorn, C. (2016). Improving Air Safety: Long-Term Challenges. Issues
in Science and Technology, 17(2), 77-83.
Siegel, G. (2014). Black Boxes. In Forensic Media: Reconstructing Accidents in Accelerated
Modernity (pp. 89-142). Durham; London: Duke University Press.
doi:10.2307/j.ctv123x6w1.7
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