admn p2
ADMIN 4900 Business Plan Final Paper Basic Outline
Part 1
Organization (i.e., business, government, or nonprofit) name
Street address
City, state, ZIP
Business phone
Website URL
Email address
Current Product/Service problem to solve
· Problem Characteristics
· Problem effects on stakeholders
· Why is it important
Product Characteristics
· Uniqueness, niche
· High/low cost
· Distribution channel of product/service
Part 2 (Management)
· Industry History
· Market and Industry Definition
· Major Competitors and Descriptions
· Who are the top 3 competitors?
· Strengths and weaknesses of each
· Competitor Strategies and niche
· Product History
· Product features
· What problem does product solve
· Product Category Sales
· Previous Performance Versus Competition History
· Estimated Market Shares
· Company History
· Start
· Size
· Major changes
· Mission & Vision statement
· Organization Plan
· Who is in charge?
· Departments/division leaders
· Org Chart
· Leadership style
· Hiring Practices
Part 3 (Information Systems & Supply Chain)
Technology Available
· Purchased or proprietary
Primary Research Collection
· Personal interviews
· Focus groups
· Survey data collection and analysis
· Customer purchase data
Technology Advancements
· Operational
· Media driven
· Data collection
Part 4 (Marketing)
SWOT Analysis
· Internal Factors
· Strengths
· Weaknesses
· External Factors
· Opportunities
· Threats
Customer Analysis
· Total Market Size
· Target Market trends growth/shrinkage
· Market Potential and realistic future forecast
· Barriers to entry such as technology, qualified employees, high startup costs
Demographic Market Segments:
· Age - History
· Gender
· Marital Status – Family Life Cycle
· Income – Social Status
· Education – Social Status
· Purchase behavior
· Communication Style
· Geographic
· Other
Psychographic Consumer Behavior:
· Personal activities
· Group activities
· How time is spent
· How they think (decision process)
· Other
Media and Communications used
· Traditional
· Nontraditional
· Social
· Search engines
Part 5 (Public Administration) Comment by Anna Ni: Based on Dr. Anderson’s comments
· Identify local, state, national or international laws or policies that will impact organizational operations including any:
· Environmental regulatory issues
· Planning and Zoning issues
· Employee compensation requirements and labor laws
· Licensing or permit requirements
· Impact of any international laws or protocols
· Community Engagement Plan
· Identify community organizations that may impact the organization.
· Identify government entities that will impact organizational activities.
· Identify local demographics and how they may impact the organization.
· Identify local, state and national organizations recommended to be joined or supported.
· Identify issues of Ethics or Corporate Social Responsibility that could impact organizational operations.
· Impact of product or service or employment plan
· Diversity Management Plan
· Social Equity issues, particularly those related to race or gender
Part 6 (Accounting and Finance)
Purpose of Financial Documents
· Demonstration to possible investors
· Provide a measure to actual results
· Risk evaluation
Types of Financial Documents
· Personal Financial Statement
· Sources and Uses of Funds
· Proforma Cash Flow Statement
· Income Statement
· Balance Sheet
· Common Size Financial Statement
· Three-year Income Projection
· Break-Even Analysis
· Financial Statement Analysis
· Liquidity Analysis
· Profitability Analysis
· Debt Measures
· Investment Measures (ROA and ROI)
Part 7
Objectives and Goals
· Expected results
· Within course time frame
· Future
Strategic and Tactical Recommendations
· Strategy to accomplish goals
· The tactics to meet the strategic goals
Message
· Explanation and justification of message
· Consistent layout design and mandatory inclusions
· Examples of message and graphics
Promotions
· Explanation and justification of promotions
· Examples of promotional tools
Media
· Media Chart of all running Marketing Communications advertising and promotions
Measurement
· How will we measure the success?
· Benchmark and success measurement
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Start Business Plan over from the beginning.
· Single voice
· Pictures & Graphs
· Real samples ready to use
· Visually pleasing color and layout
Add to beginning:
· Cover
· Table of Contents
· Executive Summary
Add to end:
· Elevator Speech
· 30 second elevator speech of the problem, goal, and success.
· Conclusion
· Less than 1 page
· References
· APA format
· All Secondary Research - published databases, journal articles, trade magazines, newspapers
· Appendices
· Not included in page count
Part 8
Final Presentation:
· Graphic and text based
· Can use voice and/or video
· Maximum length 3 minutes