Accounting Help
Journal Entries
| Dec | 1 | Cash | 60000 | ||
| Common Stock | 60000 | ||||
| 2 | Prepaid Rent | 18000 | |||
| Cash | 18000 | ||||
| 2 | Office Equipment | 17500 | |||
| Cash | 17500 | ||||
| 3 | Office Supplies | 1500 | |||
| Accounts Payable | 1500 | ||||
| 10 | Prepaid Insurance | 3600 | |||
| Cash | 3600 | ||||
| 14 | Salaray Expense | 10750 | 10750 | ||
| Cash | |||||
| 24 | Cash | 54000 | |||
| Commission Revenue | 54000 | ||||
| 28 | Salaray Expense | 12125 | |||
| Cash | 12125 | ||||
| 29 | Repair Expense | 350 | |||
| Cash | 350 | ||||
| 30 | Telephone Expense | 450 | |||
| Cash | 450 | ||||
| 30 | Dividends | 3000 | |||
| Cash | 3000 | ||||
| 181275 | 181275 | ||||
Unadjusted Trial Balance
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | ||||
| Unadjusted Trial Balance | ||||
| December 31, 2015 | ||||
| Cash | $ 48,225 | |||
| Prepaid Rent | 18,000 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,600 | |||
| Office Supplies | 1,500 | |||
| Office Equipment | 17,500 | |||
| Accounts Payable | $ 1,500 | |||
| Common Stock | 60,000 | |||
| Dividends | 3,000 | |||
| Commission Revenue | 54,000 | |||
| Salary Expense | 22,875 | |||
| Repair Expense | 350 | |||
| Telephone Expense | 450 | |||
| Totals | $ 115,500 | $ 115,500 | ||
Adjusting Entries
| Dec | 31 | Insurance Expense | 300 | ||
| Prepaid Expense | 300 | ||||
| 31 | Rent Expense | 3000 | |||
| Prepaid Rent | 3000 | ||||
| 31 | Office Supplies Expense | 900 | |||
| Office Supplies | 900 | ||||
| 31 | Depreciation Expense | 325 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 325 | ||||
| 31 | Salary Expense | 525 | |||
| Salary Payable | 525 | ||||
Adjusted Trial Balance
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | ||||
| Adjusted Trial Balance | ||||
| December 31, 2015 | ||||
| Cash | $ 48,225 | |||
| Prepaid Rent | 15,000 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,300 | |||
| Office Supplies | 600 | |||
| Office Equipment | 17,500 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 325 | |||
| Accounts Payable | $ 1,500 | |||
| Salary Payable | $ 525 | |||
| Common Stock | 60,000 | |||
| Dividends | 3,000 | |||
| Commission Revenue | 54,000 | |||
| Salary Expense | 23,400 | |||
| Repair Expense | 350 | |||
| Telephone Expense | 300 | |||
| Insurance Expense | 450 | |||
| Rent Expense | 3,000 | |||
| Office Supplie Expense | 900 | |||
| Depreciation Expense | 325 | |||
| Totals | $ 116,350 | $ 116,350 | ||
Financial Statements
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | NOTE that there are THREE Statements included on this sheet. | ||||||
| Income Statement | |||||||
| For the year ended December 31, 2015 | |||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||
| Commissions Revenue | $ 60,000.00 | ||||||
| Expenses: | |||||||
| Salary Expense | $ 23,400.00 | ||||||
| Repair Expense | 350 | ||||||
| Telephone Expense | 450 | ||||||
| Insurance Expense | 300 | ||||||
| Rent Expense | 3000 | ||||||
| Office Supplies Expense | 900 | ||||||
| Depreciation Expense | 325 | ||||||
| Total Expenses | 28,725 | ||||||
| Net Income | $ 31,275 | ||||||
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | |||||||
| Statement of Stockholder's Equity | |||||||
| For the year ended December 31, 2015 | |||||||
| Common Stock | Retained Earnings | Totral Stockholder's Equity | |||||
| Beginning Balance, December 1, 2015 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | ||||
| Add issuance of common stock | 60,000 | 60,000 | |||||
| Add net income | 31,275 | 31,275 | |||||
| Less dividends | (3,000) | (3,000) | |||||
| Ending Balance, December 31, 2015 | $ 60,000 | $ 28,275 | $ 88,275 | ||||
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | |||||||
| Balance Sheet | |||||||
| December 31, 2015 | |||||||
| Assets | Liabilities | ||||||
| Current Assets: | Current Liabilities: | ||||||
| Cash | $ 48,225 | Accounts Payable | $ 1,500 | ||||
| Prepaid Rent | 15,000 | Salary Payable | 525 | ||||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,300 | Total Current Liabilities | $ 2,025 | ||||
| Ofiice Supplies | 600 | ||||||
| Total Current Assets | $ 67,125 | ||||||
| Long-term Assets: | |||||||
| Office Equipment | $ 17,500 | ||||||
| Less Accumulated Depreciation | (325) | Stockholder's Equity | |||||
| Total Long-term Assets | $ 17,175 | Common Stock | $ 60,000 | ||||
| Retained Earnings | 28,275 | ||||||
| Total Stockholder's Equity | 88,275 | ||||||
| Total Assets | $ 84,300 | Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | $ 90,300 | ||||
Closing Entries
| Dec | 31 | Retained Earnings | 28725 | ||
| Salary Expense | 23400 | ||||
| Repair Expense | 350 | ||||
| Telepohone Expense | 450 | ||||
| Insurance Expense | 300 | ||||
| Rent Expense | 3000 | ||||
| Office Supplies Expense | 900 | ||||
| Depreciation Expense | 325 | ||||
| 31 | Commission Revenue | 54000 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 54000 | ||||
| 31 | Retained Earnings | 3000 | |||
| Dividends | 3000 | ||||
Post-Closing Trial Balance
| Trap Adventures, Inc. | ||||
| Post-Closing Trial Balance | ||||
| December 31, 2015 | ||||
| Cash | $ 48,225 | |||
| Prepaid Rent | 15,000 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,300 | |||
| Office Supplies | 600 | |||
| Office Equipment | 17,500 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | $ 325 | |||
| Accounts Payable | $ 1,500 | |||
| Salary Expense | 525 | |||
| Common Stock | $ 60,000 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 22,275 | |||
| $ 84,625 | $ 84,625 | |||
Writing Portion
| NOTE that this tab should be used for the writing portion of the Unit 5 IP Assignment. | |
| Answer two of the questions below in 1-2 fully developed paragraphs. A fully developed paragraph should have a major point with 3 to 5 support sentences. One or two sentences is not acceptable or does not discuss the question. Be sure to show what you know!!! | |
| 1. Trap Adventures, Inc. is looking for an accountant. In your own words, explain to Trap’s hiring team the role of accountant and accounting within business. | |
| Provide examples of the expectations of the accountant. | |
| 2. Discuss the financial position of Trap Adventures, Inc using the following ratios: | |
| Current ratio | |
| Return on equity | |
| For each ratio, provide the calculation and an explanation of the meaning. | |
| Is this a positive or negative result for the Trap Adventures, Inc.? | |
| 3. Using Trap Adventures, Inc.’s income statement, evaluate the operations for the month of December. Complete a common-size income statement using sales as the base number. | |
| What is the largest percentage? | |
| What is the smallest percentage? | |
| What recommendations could be made to increase Trap’s net income? | |
| 4. Currently, Trap Adventures, Inc. does not own any loans or bank notes (long-term liabilities). | |
| What would happen if Trap decides to obtain a bank loan for $25,000 to fund daily operations? | |
| How would this transaction impact the financial statements – which accounts would be affected? | |
| What is the debt to equity ratio? | |
| What does the debt to equity ratio represent? | |