Project Presentation

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AB103118_Ch03_PPT11.pptx

Health Information Management Technology: An Applied Approach, Sixth Edition

Chapter 3: Health Information Functions, Purpose, and Users

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1

Introduction

Who, what, when, why, and how of patient care

Data

Information

Knowledge

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Primary Purposes of the Health Record

Patient care

Management of patient care

Administrative processes

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Secondary Purposes

Education of healthcare professionals

Legal, accreditation, and policy development

Public health and research

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Formats of the Health Record

Paper health record

Electronic health record

Hybrid health record

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Primary Users – Healthcare Providers

Patient record

Aggregated

Deidentification

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Individual Users

Patient care providers

Patient care managers and support staff

Coding and billing staff

Patients

Employers

Lawyers

Law enforcement officials

Healthcare researchers and clinical investigators

Government policy makers

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Institutional users

Healthcare delivery organizations

Third-party payers

Medical review organizations

Research organizations

Educational organizations

Accreditation organizations

Government licensing agencies

Policy-making bodies

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Medical Transcription and Voice Recognition

Transcription

In-house or outsourced

Documents transcribed

Transcription supervisor

Quality of reports

Timeliness of transcription

Speech recognition

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Release of Information

Disclosing patient-identifiable information

In-house or outsourced

ROI supervisor

Monitor quality

Turnaround time

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Clinical Coding and Reimbursement

Coding

Abstracting

Bill

Coding supervisor

Quality of codes

Timeliness

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Record Storage and Retrieval

Transitioning from paper to electronic

Document management system

Hybrid health record

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Master Patient Index

Permanent record of all patients treated at healthcare organization

Demographics

Used in numeric filing system

Enterprise master patient index

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EMPI– Recommended Core Data Elements

Internal patient identification

Person name

Date of birth

Gender

Race

Ethnicity

Address

Telephone number

Alias, previous, or maiden names

Social security number

Facility identification

Universal patient identifier

Account or visit number

Admission or visit number

Admission, encounter, or visit data

Discharge or departure date

Encounter service type

Encounter primary physician

Patient disposition

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Quality Issues in MPI Systems

Typographical errors

Outdated demographic information

Incorrect names

Duplicate

Overlay

Overlap

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Algorithms

Deterministic

Probabilistic

Rules-based

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Paper-based Filing Systems

Alphabetic

Numeric

Straight numeric

Terminal-digit

Alphanumeric

Centralized unit

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Paper-based Storage

Filing cabinets

Shelving units

Open

Compressible

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Purging

Space

Readmission rate

Access to health record

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Paper-Based Storage

Image-based

Scanned document

Index

Cannot search document

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Paper-based Storage

File folder

Color coding

Microfilm

Roll

Jacket

Microfiche

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Off-site Storage

Healthcare organization or commercial company

Protect records

Privacy

Physical

Access

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Paper-Based Retrieval and Tracking

Outguide

Loose material

Requisition

Chart tracking system

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Paper-based Record Processing

Organize

Meet standards

Record reconciliation

Assembly

Analysis

Qualitative

Quantitative—concurrent or retrospective

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Monitoring Completion

Deficiency slip

Incomplete health records

Delinquent record

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Correction, Addendum, Amendment

Corrections

Draw line

Write “error”

Sign, date, and time correction

Addendum

Date of addendum

Signed and timed

Amendment

Dated, timed, and signed

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Form Design

Identify purpose of form

Include all necessary data

Users involved in development

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Form Design Principles

Unique form identification

Date created or revised

Title

Facility name and logo

Patient identification information

Signature line

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Form Design Principles

Content in order of data entry, if appropriate

OCR and barcodes—upper corner

8.5 × 11

Black ink on white paper

Sufficient space to write

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Clinical Forms Committee

Interdisciplinary

Standards for forms

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Forms Control Program

Establish standards

Establishing a number and tracking system

Establishing a testing and evaluation plan

Checking the quality of new forms

Systematizing storage, inventory and distribution

Establishing a forms database

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Quality Control

Standards

Monitoring

Misfiles

Timeliness of storage and retrieval

Record completion

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Electronic Environment

Reducing storage of paper records

Audit trail

Indexing

Health record completion

Work queue

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Electronic Environment

Version control

Free text

Structured data

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Electronic Environment

Copy and paste

Inaccurate or outdated information

Redundant information

Inability to identify the author or intent of documentation

Inability to identify when the documentation was first created

Propagation of false information

Internally inconsistent progress notes

Unnecessarily lengthy progress notes

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Electronic Environment

Digital dictation

Speech recognition

Natural language processing

Reconciliation

E-mail, voice mail, EKG, and more

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Electronic Environment

Materials from other healthcare organizations

Search, retrieve, and manipulate health data

Data mining

Amendments and corrections

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Quality Control—Data Entry

Scanning

Data entry

Barcodes

Transfer of data

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Quality Control—Data Entry

Input mask

Drop down box

Check box

Radio buttons

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Screen Design

Clear navigations buttons

Labeling of buttons and fields

Limit abbreviations

Consistent location of navigation buttons

Alerts

References

Check

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Screen Design

Logical organization

Neutral colors

Undo buttons

Confirmation buttons

Require fields

Title for screen

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Screen Design

Minimize keystrokes

Appropriate field type

Select from predefined lists when possible

Data validation checks

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Identification Systems

Health record number: a unique identifier

Paper-based health record

Serial numbering

Unit numbering

Serial-unit numbering

Alphabetic

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EHR—Unit Numbering

Patient account

Health record number

Other identifiers

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Other HIM Functions

Statistics

Research

Registries

Birth and death certificates

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HIM Functions

Work with other departments

Patient care

Information governance

Quality management

Billing

Patient registration

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HIM Interdepartmental Relationships

Patient registration

Billing department

Patient care departments

Information systems

Quality management

Virtual HIM

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HIM Information Systems

Release of information

Chart tracking

Coding

Registries

Billing

Quality improvement

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HIM Information System

Electronic health record

Personal health records

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