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6-1DictionaryandThesaurusUseAssignment.docx

Dictionary and Thesaurus Use Assignment

Part 1: Look up each word below in at least two dictionaries and in a thesaurus. Answer the questions. The first one is an example:

Word: Eradicate

Question

Answer

What is first meaning of the word?

Destroy completely; put an end to

What part of speech is the word?

Verb

How many syllables does the word contain?

3

What is the etymology of the word?

Late Middle English (in the sense 'pull up by the roots'): from Latin eradicat- 'torn up by the roots', from the verb eradicare, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out' + radix, radic- 'root'.

List at least three synonyms for the word.

Abolish, annihilate, eliminate, uproot

List derivatives and alternative versions, including variant spellings, plural forms, and irregular verb forms.

Informal: zap

Rare: deracinate

Eradicable (adj)

Eradicant (noun)

Eradicator (Noun)

Give a sample sentence.

This disease has been eradicated from the world.

Word: Naive

Question

Answer

1

What is first meaning of the word?

2

What part of speech is the word?

3

How many syllables does the word contain?

4

What is the etymology of the word?

5

List three synonyms for the word.

6

List derivatives and alternative versions, including variant spellings, plural forms, and irregular verb forms.

7

Give a sample sentence.

Word: Plummet

Question

Answer

8

What is first meaning of the word?

9

What part of speech is the word?

10

How many syllables does the word contain?

11

What is the etymology of the word?

12

List three synonyms for the word.

13

List derivatives and alternative versions, including variant spellings, plural forms, and irregular verb forms.

14

Give a sample sentence.

Word: Diligent

Question

Answer

15

What is first meaning of the word?

16

What part of speech is the word?

17

How many syllables does the word contain?

18

What is the etymology of the word?

19

List three synonyms for the word.

20

List derivatives and alternative versions, including variant spellings, plural forms, and irregular verb forms.

21

Give a sample sentence.

Word: Vernal

Question

Answer

22

What is first meaning of the word?

23

What part of speech is the word?

24

How many syllables does the word contain?

25

What is the etymology of the word?

26

List three synonyms for the word.

27

List derivatives and alternative versions, including variant spellings, plural forms, and irregular verb forms.

28

Give a sample sentence.

Part 2: Choose the word with the correct meaning to complete the sentence.

29

Sentence

Word Choices

Answer

30

The unhappy couple wanted to _____ the marriage.

Annual

Annul

31

The jeweler was able to accurately _____ the diamond ring

Appraise

Apprise

32

A _____ of shoppers went to the mall right before the holiday.

Hoard

Horde

33

Ahmed was _____ to ask his instructor for extra time on the paper.

Loath

Loathe

34

Laila hung _____ curtains in the dining room.

Shear

Sheer

35

The _____ is firm but fair when he disciplines students who misbehave.

Principal

Principle