The paper should make clear what is the AI you are referring to; whom does it affect the most; what type of changes it generates; and whether is there ethical considerations we should be aware of.

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20201004013812automation_in_sports_journalism_for_dr._ivan_s_class_on_3_19_19.pdf

Automation’s Future in Sports and Society

Assistant Professor Michael Rizzo

Director, Journalism Program

College of Professional Studies

March 19, 2019

SPG 315

Creativity and Innovation in Sport

Technology’s Future in Sports and Society

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Frank Rizzo

1985: For the first time in history, ABC mounts

a micro-miniature camera on the mask of the

home plate umpire.

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Cars that drive

themselves,

machines that

read X-rays and

algorithms that

respond to customer-service inquiries are

all manifestations of powerful new forms of

automation [that] increase productivity

and improve our lives… “What the future of work will mean for jobs, skills, and wages.” 2017, McKinsey Global Institute.

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As the first wave of the industrial revolution

hit…Displaced farm-related workers [learned] new skills [and] higher wages

created a new and expanding middle class.

[In] the fourth wave of industrial

revolution…Different skills will be needed to fill new jobs, many of which are not even

known now. (About a third of the jobs in the

U.S. today didn’t exist three decades ago.) “ The Effects of Automation” by Jim Smith, Quality Magazine, July, 2018.

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Sports are dominated by data and data

analytics. www.idtech.com/blog /how-technology-is-impacting-sports

During the 2011-12 season, SportVU [cameras

captured] data from 233 regular- and post-season

games…identifying and tracking key events related to individual play..[and when] paired with

results (shot attempts, conversions, locations,

rebounds, etc) [it created] the first

comprehensive player tracking system.. www.sporttechie.com/sportvu-pulls-nba-analytics-forward/

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Put this kind of information in the hands of

the GM…and you…change the business of building the roster.

www.sporttechie.com/sportvu-pulls-nba-analytics-forward/

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www.cnet.com

https ://theconversation.com/beyond-the-line-call-how-hawk-eye-can-improve-performance-35962

…it solves a real problem. It eliminates the human element of line-calling…

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Productivity is an obvious benefit of

automation. However, reliability is the real

gem that sparkles with automation… Automated operations ensure that jobs are

not forgotten…completed successfully, that the input data is correct, and that any

special processing is performed.

“Advantages of Automation.” www.helpsystems.com

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With technology like the PITCHf/x® system that tracks pitch

trajectories to within one inch, SMT continues to influence the way

people view and analyze the game. www.smt.com/baseball

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www.svnsportsbroadcasting.com/index.php/29-feature-content/121-automated-sports-production

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www.engineering.com

Following supervised learning based on [a

human camera] operator's actions, the

[robotic camera] was able to predict how to

pan the camera in a way that…did indeed mimic a human operator.

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Natural Language Generation (NLG) is

the term for creating human-sounding

narrative out of data using algorithms

and machine learning.

https://automatedinsights.com/blog /the-automated-future-of-journalism/

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http://futureof.org /sports-2015/

www.poynter.org

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…with AI platform IBM Watson, [Wimbledon tennis tournament] is able to assemble full

highlight reels of live events within five minutes

of the end of a match, some two to 10 hours

more quickly than before. “Wimbledon serves up AI-enabled highlights” by Adrian Pennington, July, 2018, www.ibc.org

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Smart sensors and software can track body

movement in real-time, allowing AI and human

coaches to improve performance. https://novatiosolutions.com/artificial-intelligence-future-sports

www.sporttechie.com

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1. Empathy and communication

2. Critical thinking

3. Creativity

4. Strategy 5. Technological management, installation, and upkeep

6. Physical skills

7. Imagination and vision

Brendan Marr, Aug. 2018, www.forbes.com

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"When you take away the home-plate

umpire's control over the strike zone,

you take away a principal piece of his

authority in terms of managing the

whole game...there is a serious

management-of-the-game issue you'd

have to think about with respect to that

change." MLB commissioner Rob Manfred

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www.engineering.com

…human camera operators are able to anticipate action and can adjust the

camera's pan, tilt and zoom

controls…The result is video imagery that is smooth and aesthetically

pleasing.

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“How The Associated Press uses robotic cameras to shoot the Olympics” by Kristen Hare, Aug. 2016, www.poynter.org

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“What the future of work will mean for jobs, skills, and wages.” 2017, McKinsey Global Institute.

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AI will provide data and information… But figure out your value, what makes

you unique and special and lean

into…your ability to relate, motivate, lead and work as a team. These are hard

to find qualities in a software system.

“How Artificial Intelligence Will Affect the Sports Industry of the Future,” by Brian Clapp, Feb. 26, 2018, www.workinsports.com

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Outlined against a blue-gray October sky, the Four

Horsemen rode again. In dramatic lore they are

known as Famine, Pestilence, Destruction and Death.

These are only aliases. Their real names are

Stuhldreher, Miller, Crowley and Layden. They formed

the crest of the South Bend cyclone before which

another fighting Army football team was swept over

the precipice at the Polo Grounds yesterday afternoon

as 55,000 spectators peered down on the bewildering

panorama spread on the green plain below.

Grantland Rice, New York Herald Tribune, Oct. 18, 1924

Assistant Professor Michael Rizzo

Director, Journalism Program

College of Professional Studies

What questions can I answer

for you?

Assistant Professor Michael Rizzo

Director, Journalism Program

College of Professional Studies

Thank you!

SPG 315

Creativity and Innovation in Sport