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Book Review
Pricing strategy: Setting price levels, managing price discounts and establishing price structures
Tim J. Smith
Cengage, London, International edition, 2011, 344 pp., £50.99,
ISBN-13: 978-1111571290 (paperback)
Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management (2013) 12, 470–471. doi:10.1057/rpm.2013.11; published online 9 August 2013
An understanding of marketing is vital for any-
one planning a career in management, and a
grounding in economics provides insights into
the way business world operates, but these two
subjects would not appear to share much com-
mon ground, at least at first glance. As an
economist, it was only when sharing an office
with a marketing expert that I realised exactly
how much these subjects actually have in
common. At its core, economics is a science of
decision making and thinking of it this way, it’s
natural that marketing, in essence of the art of
helping consumers make up their minds, would
draw on insights from economic theory.
Pricing is one of the main areas where
marketing and economic theory collide. Un-
derstanding pricing is at the heart of micro-
economic theory but is an eminently practical
subject; profits depend upon setting the right
price. This book by Tim Smith spans the
disciplines of marketing, economics, strategy
and decision making, to provide a practical
guide to pricing strategy for practitioners and
students alike.
The book is divided into four parts dealing
with price setting, managing price variations,
establishing price structures and pricing strategy.
The first part introduces features of price
setting including influences on the pricing
decisions and methods for determining price
levels. These chapters cover a range of issues
including the importance of price in determin-
ing profits, the theories and quantitative models
used in the price setting process, how markets
influence and are influenced by price, and the
psychological foundations of decision making.
These chapters provide the reader with the
context for the price setting process; it covers
the ‘whys’ and much of the ‘hows’.
The second part of the book deals with the
practicalities of managing price levels. How can
we set different prices for different customers?
What makes an effective price promotion?
How do we manage discounting decisions?
These questions are all addressed in this section
of the book that focuses on the practical aspects
of setting and managing prices.
The third part of the book focuses on the
product and how price structures reflect that
value of the product. In particular, these chap-
ters introduce the concepts of tariffs, comple-
mentary products, versioning, bundling
subscriptions and yield management and how
these ideas are used in the determination of
pricing structures.
The final section turns to the subject of
pricing strategy. Attention is focused on the
competitive behavior of firms and how this
influences not only their pricing decisions, but
also the pricing decisions of their rivals. This
& 2013 Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 1476-6930 Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management Vol. 12, 5, 470–471 www.palgrave-journals.com/rpm/
part of the book also considers the evolution of
price over the life cycle of the product and the
legal aspects of pricing decisions.
The subjects covered in this book range from
the eminently practical to the highly theoreti-
cal. However, the author takes a light touch
when dealing with theory, particularly quanti-
tative theory. Although there is sufficient depth
to provide practical insights, the text avoids
overwhelming the reader with extraneous de-
tails. The text includes derivations of the theo-
retical formulations in appendices, thus leaving
relevant technical details to the interested read-
er. This is particularly useful for those using the
book as a course text for students. Students are
frequently discouraged by detailed technical
expositions, whereas others need such details
in order to develop their understanding and this
text provides a suitable compromise.
A particularly attractive aspect of this book is
the variety of examples used. When discussing
the implementation of pricing techniques and
strategies, theoretical models and real world
examples are used to illustrate practical consid-
erations and throughout the book there is an
effective balance between both the theoretical
and applied aspects of price setting.
Although much of the content of this book
can be readily found elsewhere, Tim Smith
successfully combines the theories and methods
from marketing, economics, strategy and deci-
sion making in one very accessible text on the
strategies and methods of effective price setting.
The added bonus with this text is that the
theory is presented in such a way that you do
not need to be an expert in any of the individual
subject areas in order to understand it, a bonus
for student and practitioners alike.
Sarah Keast
Plymouth Business School,
University of Plymouth, UK
Book Review
471& 2013 Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 1476-6930 Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management Vol. 12, 5, 470–471
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.