I need to write 3 discussion(like 3 piece of small writing,each need 200 words) in my writing class, each need around 220 words it's a discussion part of my writing class. The professor will not grade about it but he would check if I finished this assign
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Nick Rowlands Follow just wondering around Jul 17, 2013 · 13 min read
The Walls We Build Around Us On writer’s block, obsession, and the Egyptian revolution
Some time back in 2011, amidst the chaos and confusion of the
Egyptian revolution, I forgot how to write — constructed a barrier in my
mind and hammered home the instruction, “WRITER’S BLOCK, DO
NOT PASS!” Two years later, and I’m only just learning to peek over to
the other side and see there is life beyond.
The hows and the whys form a story I’ve been needing to tell for a long
time.
. . .
From 2006 to 2010 I lived in Egypt, working as a tour leader and then a
travel writer. Mine was the Egypt of felucca captains and donkey boys,
boisterous games of backgammon and cafes thick with scented tobacco
and laughter, old magic locked in stones and the echoing solitude of the
desert.
Photo by Rennett stowe
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But by 2010 it was time to move on. The exotic had �nally become
mundane, and the delicious chaos of life in Cairo was taking its toll; my
writing felt lifeless and formulaic; I missed my family. I needed to quit
while ahead, before I morphed into that species of resentful and
twisted expat who forgets how privileged he is, who allows his fear of
leaving the familiarity of the foreign to poison his relationship with the
host country.
So in November 2010 I said a bitter-sweet goodbye to friends that had
become family, and who refused to believe I was really leaving. I
traveled to the US, and spent my �rst Christmas in years at home with
my actual family in England. Along the way, having received a job o�er
too good to refuse, I decided to prove my friends correct by returning to
Egypt “for one last year”. I was set to �y back some time in February
2011, after giving a talk at a travel writing workshop in London.
Which is why I was stuck in England at the end of January 2011,
watching the beginnings of the Egyptian revolution through the �at
glare of my computer screen. Like many people following along from
afar — especially all those with a deep and personal connection to
Egypt — I was overcome with con�icting emotions: exhilaration,
admiration, fear, impotence, guilt. Frustration, too, because I felt I was
meant to be there. I knew I had to go back.
. . .
I consider myself fortunate that I’ve always found it easy to express
myself, although I’m more comfortable doing so verbally than through
writing. It’s only recently that I have come to understand why.
There’s a �exibility and a �uidity to the spoken word — thoughts don’t
need to be complete, and the ebb and �ow of conversation means there
is a participatory shape to the expression of ideas. By contrast, writing
is a more deliberate, more linear, and more solitary act; there is a sense
of something solid, something permanent, in the act of committing our
thoughts to paper. To write necessitates standing beside our words,
owning them. But to speak — to speak requires conviction only at the
point of utterance, as our sounds dissipate into the ether to live on as
memory alone.
. . .
Egyptians are fond of saying that if you drink from the Nile, you are
fated to return to their country. But the Nile is as �ckle as it is timeless,
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and the Egypt to which I returned in March 2011 was not the country I
had left four months earlier.
This was around the time that the euphoria following Mubarak’s ouster
was decaying into the disillusionment, fragmentation, paranoia, and
confusion of an epic, country-wide comedown. While it is true that the
street was invigorated and there was an almost tangible excitement and
hope for the future, there were also palpable and thickening tendrils of
tension; the atmosphere in Cairo was both explosive and brittle. The
cycle of broken promises, demonstrations, violence, and politicking
that has subsequently come to de�ne Egypt’s ongoing revolution was
just beginning.
I had hoped being in Egypt would illuminate the realities on the
ground, o�er some much-needed clarity on an undeniably complex
situation. But I found that proximity to the unfurling revolution made
events seem even more opaque and confusing than they had been from
the comfortable tumult of Twitter, back in England. To appropriate a
common expression — it was impossible to see the desert for all the
swirling grains of sand.
And I could never get over my concerns with a di�erent sort of
appropriation — the sense that perhaps, having missed the initial
“Eighteen Days”, I had returned to Egypt to stake a claim over
something I did not really own. I became obsessed with the idea that
there was an invisible but unbreachable crevasse between me and all
my friends who had been present for, and participated in, Mubarak’s
downfall. A dark and insecure part of me felt like an uninvited guest at
someone else’s party. I realize now that I never spoke to anyone about
these fears — and I know that my friends would have laughed me out of
my hauntings — but I was unable to let these feelings go.
Where some people saw opportunity (and indeed, many careers were
launched o� the back of the “Arab Spring”), I saw opportunism, and
what I came to think of as revolutionary voyeurism. I felt that many
people, conditioned by a lifetime of news-as-entertainment, were
treating the revolution as their chance for interactive ring-side seats at
the hottest new drama in town. I knew these thoughts were beneath
me, and my sentiments were by no means set in stone; but by opening
myself to the shadows of my own motivations, I tainted my perceptions
of others’.
As the months passed, and the counter-revolutionary rhetoric about
invisible hands and foreign interference clamped ever tighter around
the national psyche, I began to worry that foreigners attending
demonstrations might even be harmful to the cause. Yet many of us
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were deeply invested in the country, and strongly believed in the goals
of the revolution. And besides, wasn’t this a universal struggle? I
discovered I was no longer sure of anything, and a sense of unease and
disorientation permeated my existence throughout the year.
Everywhere I looked, everything I considered, was swathed in shades
of violent gray.
All of which is a rather long-winded way of explaining how and why I
forgot how to write. More accurately, of course, I simply lost my ability
to do so — lost my con�dence, my inky mojo. My day job as a video
news producer still involved writing, but with the exception of one
piece published soon after my arrival, I was unable to sort through my
personal thoughts and emotions e�ectively enough to nail them to
paper. Being unsure of what I felt, I lost con�dence in my ability to
express myself in writing.
There was certainly no lack of material. This may, in fact, have been
part of the problem: there was just so much going on, and it was so
overwhelming, so complicated, so nuanced; where to begin? Every
time I grabbed hold of my �eeting impressions long enough to begin
the process of solidifying them in writing, I froze up. Even attempting a
straightforward account of what I had seen and done left me paralyzed.
I was terri�ed, either that I would write something which I could not
later stand behind — that I would be judged and found wanting — or
that in trying to describe my personal relationship to the revolution I
would come o� as self-centered.
Eventually, unable to do justice — in my mind, at least — to the
complexity of events or to what I was feeling, I clammed up and started
to withdraw. I began looking for excuses to avoid my more engaged
friends, and I took solace in drink and in poker. I let my thoughts and
emotions run wild, but I allowed my words to shrivel and die inside of
me.
. . .
I came to writing relatively late in life, at the age of thirty. It was 2008,
and after two years on the road in Egypt, Jordan, and Tunisia as a tour
leader, I was ready to settle in one spot and attempt to assemble the
trappings of “normality” — a bed, real friends that didn’t disappear after
two weeks, a space to make my own tea. Yet I wasn’t ready to leave
Egypt, a country that somehow felt more like “home” than England
ever had.
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I was lucky to �nd work writing and maintaining an online travel guide
to Cairo, and freelancing for a local print city guide. I soon took over as
managing editor of the city guide, started a blog about daily life in
Egypt, found additional work as editor at an online travel media
network, and picked up an extra freelance gig here and there.
Writing, for me, was therefore a public act, and the words came into
existence only so they could be released into the wild. I knew my mum
kept a diary, but the idea of writing solely for myself had never crossed
my mind. I had no real concept of the transformative power that the
process of writing itself holds. Looking back now, this seems laughable:
I have always been an avid reader, and if reading the words of others
can be so moving as to elicit a strong emotional and intellectual
response, it stands to reason that producing such words yourself could
have a similar e�ect.
But I viewed writing as something you threw out there, for money or
for approbation, or ideally for both. If I had truly understood that you
should write �rst and foremost for yourself — if I knew how cathartic
and illuminating and liberating an act it can be to abandon yourself to
the act of writing, with no thought to potential publication — then
perhaps this whole issue of a revolution-inspired writer’s block could
have been avoided.
Moreover, this does all suggest another question: How could I have
“forgotten” how to write, if, as it seems, I never really knew how to
write in the �rst place?
. . .
My �rst glimpse of salvation came in the latter half of 2012. I had left
Egypt in May and was now living in San Francisco, happily married to
the woman who’d stolen my heart when I visited the US in 2010. I had
hoped that the novelty of pastures new and the excitement of
beginning the rest of my life would unlock my creativity; that the words
would begin to �ow again. But not writing had become a habit, and I
still believed that writing = publishing.
I was complaining to my wife, who is also a writer, about my continued
inability to put pen to paper. She pointed out that I had, in fact, written
almost continually during my time in Egypt.
We had remained in nearly constant contact since the day we �rst met,
before we even realized that our futures lay together. While we had
used a bunch of communication tools — SMS, chat, Twitter, Facebook,
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Skype — email was our primary and preferred means of staying in
touch. Multiple emails every day — the mundane, the epic, and the
intimate. Tens, perhaps hundreds of thousands of words; a digital
archive of our shared blossoming, the trajectory of convergence.
Many of these emails stretched to over 1,000 words. Many of mine
were, by de�nition, about my life in Egypt — about what was
happening, and how I felt about it. I had never before thought of these
emails as “writing”. It helped, a little.
Yet still I remained �xated on Egypt, convinced I needed to write the
proverbial line under that chapter of my life. I felt that if I could only
write something, anything, about my time there, my writer’s block
would be banished and I would be free to move forward. That without
some form of written closure, my words would be left forever hanging
over the abyss between past and future.
But along with the same conceptual insecurities I had struggled with in
Egypt, I now had what I considered to be an additional problem. I felt
so far away from Egypt, both in time and in space, that my desire to
write about it seemed entirely decontextualized, almost a non-sequitur.
Not to mention that in an enthusiasm of “new beginnings” I had long
since killed my personal, Egypt-focused blog (which had in any case
been chronically neglected for years). I needed to begin again with a
new platform… but what form would that take and would I design it
myself and what was I going to write and how would I attract readers
and what could I write and how was I going to ensure everything I
wrote was just perfect and besides what did I want to write…?
I knew I was digging myself a deep hole, and using the excavated debris
to fortify the wall of a writer’s block built from nothing but shadows
which only I could see. I eventually began to admit that I might just be
making excuses, and to consider that perhaps I didn’t really want to
write anyway — to wonder if that stage of my life was truly over, and if
the only line I needed beneath it was a mental one.
. . .
I �nd it interesting how the choice to view writing as a public act comes
with such a weight of associated baggage. The concept of the individual
as brand is both aggrandizing and dehumanizing.
I have always been the toughest critic of my own writing, willing to
share only that of which I am proud and can stand beside. But for me,
at least, this issue of quality was only one facet of the larger and more
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complex problem of presentation. How, exactly, do you organize your
online presence? Where does your writing live; how is it
compartmentalized; to what extent should you strive for an
overarching coherence?
I have started, and deleted, numerous blogs on Tumblr. I insisted on
building my latest self-hosted WordPress blog from scratch; I already
dislike the design, as well as most of the (still sparse) content. If not
careful, I can spend all my time tinkering with the triviality of
cosmetics, the design equivalent of the Oscar Wilde comment on
commas. Seduced by the honeyed promises of “personal branding”,
disoriented by the range and sophistication of all those publishing tools
available to us, it’s easy to lose focus on what actually matters.
I see now that my problems with writing were more akin to being lost
in a maze, or perhaps a hall of mirrors, than to being stuck behind a
wall. The con�uence of confusion, indecision, fear, stubbornness,
arrogance, and egotism manifested a situation in which every direction
became a dead end before I could even start down it.
. . .
Like most mazes, the way out was deceptively simple once I �nally
recognized it. You already know what it is. I already knew it too.
Towards the start of this year I discovered in my wife’s library the book
Writing Down the Bones, by Natalie Goldberg. The subtitle, “Freeing the
Writer Within”, tells you all you need to know. My main takeaway was
this: We all have a boundless and energizing wellspring of creativity
within us. One of the ways to tap into and release this energy is to get
out of the way, and to write. That’s it — you just write.
By removing ourselves from the writing process — removing all our
hopes and fears, our desires, any thoughts of topic or appropriateness
or purpose, the entirety of our ego and all the accumulated sludge of
the self — we create a space for the words within us to pour out.
The mechanics of the practice, and it is a practice, could not be easier:
you sit down at your desk with pen and paper or your computer, and
you start writing the �rst thing that comes into your head. You do not
plan or edit, you do not correct typos or misspellings, you keep your
hand or �ngers continuously moving and allow that which is within
you to manifest without, and you do not stop. You are done only once
your predetermined number of minutes or pages has been reached, or
once you have (temporarily) bled yourself dry.
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It seems stupid to admit it, but the purity of this approach to writing
came as a revelation to me. I already knew that the sole thing I actually
needed to do was to write; the �rst piece of advice given to anybody
who wants to write is that you sit on your ass and you write. And yet
somehow along the way I had got tangled up and trapped in the maze,
fallen for the deceit — magni�ed by our hyper-connected and
increasingly digital lives — that writing is primarily for public
consumption, for sharing, and that it must therefore possess a certain
quality.
This is not true — it is blindingly obvious that this is not true — but it
seems I had to hear it from someone else. My wife had been telling me
so all along, but I didn’t listen. I needed it laid out in the solidity of
black and white.
The reason Goldberg got through to me where all others, myself
included, had failed, is that she showed how the act of writing can be
an end in and of itself; she elucidated its purpose. By writing without
ego, without thought, without intention, you are skimming o� the
quotidian froth from your brain and setting it aside; this allows you to
access a self that is deeper and more authentic than the one you
present to the world, and to yourself, on a daily basis. There is a sense
that it’s you who is being written.
Coming to understand that my writing does not have to be “about”
anything, that it does not have to be published or judged, that it does
not even have to be “good”, was the liberation I was searching for and
that I so desperately needed. The shadows remained, but I was no
longer in thrall to them. I was at last able to give myself permission to
write again.
. . .
One of the greatest bene�ts of this free-writing practice is that you
deposit and nurture and explore a kind of creative mulch of thoughts
and feelings, all expressed without passing through the potentially
limiting �lter of your brain. And from this fecund inner space a more
considered and sculpted and polished piece of writing can begin to
emerge at any time; something still written primarily for yourself, but
with which you may be comfortable enough to share in the world.
A story, perhaps, that needs to be told.
. . .
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Note: The feature photo was taken from Flickr Creative Commons, and is
by Rennett Stowe.