Course project
Sheet1
| Module 02 Course Project – CVP and Break-Even Analysis | ||||||
| Ingredients | Classification of cost | |||||
| Butter | Variable | |||||
| Sugar | Variable | |||||
| Brown Sugar | Variable | |||||
| Eggs | Variable | |||||
| Milk | Variable | |||||
| Vanilla Extract | Variable | |||||
| Flower | Variable | |||||
| Baking Powder | Variable | |||||
| Salt | Variable | |||||
| Chocolate chips | Variable | |||||
| All ingredients are variable cost because the total costs of the ingredients changes with the level of output or needed to make the cookies changes in direct proportion to the amount of cookies produced. | ||||||
| Overhead | Clasification of cost | |||||
| Indirect labor(salaries) | Fixead | |||||
| Insurance | Fixead | |||||
| Utilities | Fixead | |||||
| Employee benefits | Fixead | |||||
| Depreciation equipment | Fixead | |||||
| Rent | Fixead | |||||
| Property taxes | Fixead |
Sheet2
| Particulars | Units | Amount | ||||
| Production at highest level | 1866 | $230 | ||||
| Production at low level | 996 | $182 | ||||
| Variable Cost per Unit = Difference in Cost/Difference in units | 0.0551724138 |
Sheet3
| Income Statement | |||||||||
| Particulars | Amount | ||||||||
| Sales Revenue Assumed(600 units@10) | $6,000 | ||||||||
| Less variable cost: | |||||||||
| Manufacturing cost:40% of sales $2400 | |||||||||
| Selling and admin:20% of sales $1200 | $3,600 | ||||||||
| Contribution Margin | $2,400 | ||||||||
| Less Fixed Cost (assumed) | $2,000 | ||||||||
| Net operating income | $400 | ||||||||
| Contribution margin Ratio= Contribution margin/sales = 40% |
Sheet4
| Break Even point units = Fixed cost/contribution margin per unit = 2000/5 = 500 units | |||||
| Particulars | Amount | ||||
| Fixead cost | $2,000 | ||||
| Desired profit | $1,000 | ||||
| Total | $3,000 | ||||
| Contribution margin per unit (10-4-2) $4 | |||||
| Target selling units | $750 | ||||
| Yes it seems realistic since 600 units is being alredy sold. It is just 25% increase in existing selling units. |