Hiring Employees
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Hiring Employees
Objectives
• Job Postings
• Applications and Interviews – Employment at-will
– Wrongful discharge
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Job Postings
• Cannot include preference or limitation based on protected classes
• State laws may be broader in what classes are protected
• Word of mouth recruiting – Supplement with distribution designed to reach
larger audience
Application and Interviews
• Do not make statements that suggest preference or limitation based on protected class or other factors
• Gender, age, race, citizenship, national origin, religion, disability, conviction or arrest record, education, or credit
• Keep disparate impact issues in mind for less obvious categories
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At-Will Employment
• Most employees are hired as at-will employees
• No contract or agreement to maintain employment for a specific term
• Either employer or employee can terminate the relationship at any time, for any reason, except a discriminatory or illegal reason
Wrongful Discharge
• Public Policy – Refusing to break the law
– Whistleblower
– Exercising a legal right (i.e. worker’s comp claim)
• Implied Contract – Long term employee with a good record
– Oral or written assurances
– Covenant of good faith and fair dealing
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Summary
• Legal framework designed to prevent discrimination and harassment in the workplace
• Be careful about comments made in job postings, applications, and interviews
• Most employment is at-will, but a court could imply an employment contract based on certain conduct