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3/5/2019 Assessment 2 – IT-FP3225 - Winter 2019 - Section 01
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Assessment 2 Business Problem and the IT Solution
Overview
Write three pages in which you describe a business problem or challenge and the new or updated information technology solution that could solve the problem.
Note: Developing a business proposal requires specific steps that need to be executed in a sequence. The assessments in this course are presented in sequence and must be completed in order.
Identifying a problem is just the first step in determining an IT solution. It is important that the identified solution meets the needs of many stakeholders.
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Examine business goals to determine benefits from information technology and information systems.
Explain appropriate business requirements for an IT solution. Competency 2: Evaluate various information technology roles needed in organizations.
Describe the stakeholders involved in the decision making for an IT solution. Competency 3: Plan a strategy for designing and employing an information system to meet business goals.
Develop a proposal for an IT solution. Competency 5: Communicate effectively
Communicate effectively in a professional manner consistent with the standards and conventions of contemporary business and the IT community.
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Competency Map
Use this online tool to track your performance and progress through your course.
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Context
After you have determined a business or organization's mission and goals, plus the IT systems used, the next step is identifying a problem that the business or organization faces.
With whom would you talk to identify the problem? Who are the key stakeholders who could help you identify the needs? How has the customer who will be using the IT solution changed? What trends do you need to follow to be sure your business or organization stays current?
Details Attempt 1 Available Attempt 2 Attempt 3
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Edvinsson and Aderinne (2013) suggest some of the following questions to ask in their book Enterprise Architecture Made Simple:
Consider your own company's organizational structure . When was the last time it was changed, and how much time passed since the change before that? An organization chart is not a stable base for a long- term architecture. It is also important to consider your business processes; will we continue doing things as we are doing them today? Or will we have the freedom to reorganize the processes? If we want to improve the quality of our products and services, increase operational performance, or start doing something new, we have to change our business processes. We expect the processes to be flexible rather than stable.
Reference Edvinsson, H. & Aderinne, L. (2013). Enterprise architecture made simple. Bradley Beach, NJ: Technics
Publications.
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Questions to Consider
To deepen your understanding, you are encouraged to consider the questions below and discuss them with a fellow learner, a work associate, an interested friend, or a member of the business community.
Think about the company or organization you are using for your assessments in this course. Is it currently prepared for generations under the age of 30? Why or why not? If not, what does the company or organization have to change to appeal to new generations of users or customers? Find a current customer trend that will impact IT solutions in the future, based on your area of specialization or information technology interest. Are there other trends that should be considered? Are there business customer trends that should also be considered?
Resources
Suggested ResourcesSuggested Resources
The following optional resources are provided to support you in completing the assessment or to provide a helpful context. For additional resources, refer to the Research Resources and Supplemental Resources in the left navigation menu of your courseroom.
Capella Multimedia Click the links provided below to view the following multimedia pieces:
Expert Viewpoints on Enterprise Architecture | Transcript.
Library Resources The following e-books or articles from the Capella University Library are linked directly in this course:
Peak, D. A., Guynes, C. S., Prybutok, V. R., & Chenyan, X. (2011). Aligning information technology with business strategy: An action research approach. Journal of Information Technology Case and Application Research (JITCAR), 13(1), 16–42.
Course Library Guide A Capella University library guide has been created specifically for your use in this course. You are encouraged to refer to the resources in the IT-FP3225 – Business Goals for the Information Technology Professional Library
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Guide to help direct your research.
Internet Resources Access the following resources by clicking the links provided. Please note that URLs change frequently. Permissions for the following links have been either granted or deemed appropriate for educational use at the time of course publication.
Strassmann, P. A. (1998). What is alignment? Alignment is the delivery of the required results. Retrieved from http://www.strassmann.com/pubs/alignment/ National Institutes of Health Enterprise Architecture. (2011). What is enterprise architecture?. Retrieved from https://enterprisearchitecture.nih.gov/Pages/what.aspx
Bookstore Resources The resources listed below are relevant to the topics and assessments in this course and are not required. Unless noted otherwise, these materials are available for purchase from the Capella University Bookstore. When searching the bookstore, be sure to look for the Course ID with the specific –FP (FlexPath) course designation.
Edvinsson H., & Aderinne, L. (2013). Enterprise architecture made simple. Bradley Beach, NJ: Technics Publications.
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Assessment Instructions
Note: Developing a business proposal requires specific steps that need to be executed in a sequence. The assessments in this course are presented in sequence and must be completed in order.
PreparationPreparation
Using the same company or organization from Assessment 1, determine a business problem or challenge that requires a new information technology solution or an updated information technology solution.
Choose a problem you are familiar with as well as a technology solution. Think about information systems you have worked with and the business goals those systems helped to meet.
Are the problems caused by an inability to be flexible and to make changes quickly? What could you propose that might solve a specific problem, while addressing this need for the IT system or systems to be continuously improved and flexible enough to adapt to change? What might you propose that would provide an overall perspective to a problem, rather than meeting the needs of a specific department or individual?
DirectionsDirections
Write a three-page assessment that includes the following:
Description of the business problem. Description of the information technology idea or solution. Description of how the information technology solution aligns with the current business needs.
Be sure to answer the following questions:
What business stakeholders would you consult with to determine whether your proposed solution meets their needs? What IT stakeholders would you consult with to be sure your proposal meets the IT requirements and fits into the IT architecture?
Additional RequirementsAdditional Requirements
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Ensure that your assessment is professionally written and free of errors, and that APA formatting is applied throughout.
How to use the scoring guide
Business Problem and the IT Solution Scoring Guide
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