11 Types of Strategies (Examples and Strategy Statements) QUESTIONS.

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11TypesofStrategiesExamplesandStrategyStatementsQUESTIONS.docx

Chapter 5: Strategies in Action

Complete the fourth column cells with Strategy Statements for the 11 Types of Strategies

Strategy Type

Definition

Example

Strategy Statement

(Enter a brief strategy statement for the company in the Example column. The statement MUST start with an action verb)

Forward Integration

Gaining ownership or increased control over distributors or retailers

Amazon began rapid delivery services in some U.S. cities.

Example: Acquire strategic retailers and distributors in selected U.S. cities.

Backward Integration

Seeking ownership or increased control of a firm’s suppliers

Starbucks purchased a coffee farm.

Horizontal Integration

Seeking ownership or increased control over competitors

BB&T acquired Susquehanna Bancshares.

Market Penetration

Seeking increased market share for present products or services in present markets through greater marketing efforts

Under Armour signed tennis champion Andy Murray to a 4-year, $23 million marketing deal.

Market Development

Introducing present products or services into new geographic area

Gap opened its first five stores in China.

Product Development

Seeking increased sales by improving present products or services or developing new ones

Amazon just began offering its own line of baby diapers and wipes.

Related Diversification

Adding new but related products or services

Facebook acquired the text-messaging firm WhatsApp for $19 billion.

Unrelated Diversification

Adding new, unrelated products or services

Kroger and Whole Foods Market are cooking meals, becoming restaurants.

Strategy Type

Definition

Example

Strategy Statement

(Enter a brief strategy statement for the company in the Example column. The statement MUST start with an action verb)

Retrenchment

Regrouping through cost and asset reduction to reverse declining sales and profit

Staples closed 250 stores and reduced by 50% the size of other stores.

Divestiture

Selling a division or part of an organization

Sears Holdings divested its Land’s End division to Sears’ shareholders.

Liquidation

Selling all of a company’s assets, in parts, for their

tangible worth

The Trump Taj Mahal in Atlantic City, New Jersey, faces liquidation.