Assignment

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1. (2.5 points) A biochemist is interested in the effects of two different catalysts and two different temperatures on the rate of a chemical reaction.  She performs six replicates of a 22 design, making the runs in random order.  Analyze the rate of chemical reaction data that follow and draw appropriate conclusions.  

Catalyst

Temperature

1

2

31

32

35

36

350 K

33

38

34

35

30

36

39

37

47

49

41

44

360 K

48

48

49

43

45

46

40

45

(2.5 points) An engineer suspects that the surface finish of a metal part is influenced by the feed rate and the depth of cut.  She selects three feed rates and four depths of cut.  She then conducts a factorial experiment and obtains the following data:

Depth of Cut (in)

Feed Rate (in/min)

0.15

0.18

0.20

0.25

79

84

87

104

0.20

69

73

93

109

65

78

97

101

97

103

104

109

0.25

91

109

113

115

93

93

100

104

104

109

113

119

0.30

103

104

115

116

107

100

104

112

a. Analyze the data and conclusions.  Use = 0.05.

3.  (2.5 points) the effect of three different grades of gasoline on fuel economy in car engines is being studied.  Fuel economy is measured using brake-specific fuel consumption after the engine has been running for 15 minutes.  Five different car engines are available for the study, and the experimenters conduct the following randomized complete block design.

Car

Gasoline grade

1

2

3

4

5

1

0.545

0.685

0.530

0.445

0.550

2

0.510

0.644

0.497

0.339

0.522

3

0.523

0.605

0.498

0.410

0.520

(a) Analyze the data from this experiment.

 (b) Use the Bonferroni correction method to make comparisons among the three grades of gasoline to determine specifically which grades differ in brake-specific fuel consumption.

4.  (2.5 points) suppose that we are testing H0: µ = µ0 versus H1: µµ0.  Calculate the P-value for the following observed values of the test statistic:

(a) Z0 = 4.9

(b) Z0 = -3  

(c) Z0 = 4.3

(d) Z0 = 3.9

(e) Z0 = -0.5