CASE STUDY RESEARCH PAPER- REPORT ( 48 Hours - A+ Score Required)

profilejhayes
1.CONE-Presentation.ppt

Tiny House on Wheels vs a Traditional Home

Lorelay Mendoza

Environmental Engineer

Class Id: 55

The Situation

SDSU environmental engineering graduate looking for a place to live.

Ideally, she is looking to move in Santa Cruz County

Homes are expensive, and being a millennial, she has spent a lot of money on avocado toast throughout her education, leaving her with perhaps less money to purchase a home

She is exploring an alternative living situation and assessing the costs associated with it.

Cost of buying a traditional home

  • $ 625,000 home
  • Down payment: 625,000 * 20% = $ 125,000
  • Home inspection: $500
  • Mortgage assumptions:
  • 30-year fixed
  • interest rate is 3.833 % APR
  • Property taxes are 1.1% per year
  • Home insurance: $800 per year
  • Monthly payment: $2,979

6025 Highway 9, Felton, CA 95018

2 beds 2 baths 1,316 sqft

$625,000

Other Costs for Traditional Home

Furnishing a home:

Estimates

$3,000 first bedroom

$2,000 second bedroom

$1,000 per bathroom x 2 = $2,000

$5,000 living room x 1 = $5,000

$2,000 kitchen x 1 = $2,000

House listing claimed refrigerator and laundry appliances are included

Total cost of furnishing a home: $ 14, 000

* Note: online forums suggest furnishing costs should be 25% of home’s value or about $10,000 per room. No.

Utilities: Estimate $200 per month for a young couple

Cost of a Tiny House on Wheels

  • Assumptions:
  • $40,000 RV loan
  • 10-year fixed
  • 5% APR
  • = 120 monthly payments of $425
  • Tiny House dwellers have reported off-grid utility bills to be as low at $15 per month. We will estimate a generous $200
  • Find Craigslist ad for backyard rent to park your Tiny House. Estimate $500 monthly
  • Estimate a generous $10,000 in furnishing costs

A Tiny House on wheels can be built or bought for about $32,000 for which one can take out an RV loan

Considerations of Tiny House

$40,000 is reasonable if built oneself.

Suppose one spends 6 months of full time building.

Opportunity cost of building house instead of working at an engineer’s pay of $34 an hour

($34/hour)*(40 hours/week)*(4 weeks/month)*(6 months) = $ 32, 640

Suppose SDSU alum has a partner who is also an engineer and also spends 6 months building.

$ 32, 640 * 1.2 = $ 39,168 Please note gender gap in pay.

Total opportunity cost of building Tiny House = $32,640 + $39,168 = $71, 808

Comparison

Alternatives Fixed Cost Monthly Operating Costs Useful life (of loan)
Traditional Home $139, 500 $3179 30
Tiny House $10,000 + $71,808 opportunity =$81,808 $1,125 10

EUAC

Traditional House

  • EUAC = $139,500(A/P,7%,30) + ( 12* $ 3,179)
  • EUAC= $139,500(.0578) + ($38,148)
  • EUAC= $ 46, 211.1

Tiny House

  • EUAC= $81,808(A/P,7%,10) + (12* $1,125)
  • EUAC= $81,808(.1233)+(13,500)
  • EUAC= $23,586.9

Assuming 7% interest rate as book often does

Final Considerations and Recommendation

  • Assumption that Tiny House welling couple has vehicle powerful enough to tow Tiny House
  • Off-grid living is more more demanding in terms of mindfulness (composting toilet, water usage, electricity etc.)
  • Larger house means more cleaning as well
  • From the perspective of an environmental engineer and a young adult who wants independence without a crippling amount of debt, my recommendation is to live in the Tiny House.