QUESTION 1

Syntoq Co. manufactures numerous types of sports shoe. Due to high demand for the product and capacity constraints, the company has decided to manufacture and at the same time purchase finished product and resell the product. The company’s trial balance as at 31 October 2014 is shown below:

 

Syntoq Co.

Trial Balance as at 31 October 2014

 

RM

RM

Cash in hand

19,050

 

Accounts receivable

13,800

 

Inventories (1 October 2014):

Direct materials

Work in process

Finished goods

 

4,950

6,600

3,000

 

Plant and machineries (net)

99,000

 

Delivery van (net)

76,500

 

Accounts payable

 

13,200

Capital

 

186,000

Sales revenue

 

261,750

Sales return

1,950

 

Sales discount

2,940

 

Purchase of direct materials

115,710

 

Purchase of finished goods

23,550

 

Purchase return – finished goods

 

1,650

Salaries expenses:

Direct labor

Indirect labor

Administration

 

21,600

14,700

16,650

 

Factory rental expense

8,100

 

Insurance expense

15,000

 

Depreciation expenses

7,500

 

Utility expenses

4,000

 

Repair and maintenance expenses

8,000

 
 

462,600

462,600

 

Additional information:

 

1. Inventories as at 31 October 2014:

Direct materials

RM7,800

Work in process

RM5,850

Finished goods

RM10,200

 

2. Insurance expense includes RM4,500 insurance for administration.

3. Depreciation expenses includes RM1,500 for delivery van and RM6,000 for plant and machinery.

4. Half of utility expenses are related to factory and another half for general office.

5. 60% of repair and maintenance expenses are distributed to factory.

 

REQUIRED:

 

(a) Prepare the Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured for Syntoq Co. for the month of October 2014.

 

(b) Calculate the gross profit for the company for October 2014.

 

(c) Explain the difference between “period cost” and “product cost”. Provide TWO (2) examples for each type of cost.

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