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Brief Exercise 1-3

 

Correct answer.

Your answer is correct.

At the beginning of the year, Sielert Company had total assets of $800,000 and total liabilities of $300,000. Answer the following questions.

(a) If total assets increased $150,000 during the year and total liabilities decreased $80,000, what is the amount of owner’s equity at the end of the year?

Owner’s equity

 

[removed]


(b) During the year, total liabilities increased $100,000 and owner’s equity decreased $70,000. What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year?

Total assets

 


(c) If total assets decreased $80,000 and owner’s equity increased $120,000 during the year, what is the amount of total liabilities at the end of the year?

Total liabilities

 

 

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Brief Exercise 1-4

 
 

Your answer is correct.

Use the expanded accounting equation to answer each of the following questions.

(a) The liabilities of Roman Company are $90,000. Owner’s capital account is $150,000; drawings are $40,000; revenues, $450,000; and expenses, $320,000. What is the amount of Roman Company’s total assets?

Roman Company’s total assets

 


(b) The total assets of Dylan Company are $57,000. Owner’s capital account is $25,000; drawings are $7,000; revenues, $52,000; and expenses, $35,000. What is the amount of the company’s total liabilities?

Dylan Company’s total liabilities

 


(c)The total assets of Capp Co. are $600,000 and its liabilities are equal to two-thirds of its total assets. What is the amount of Capp Co.’s owner’s equity?

Capp Co.’s owner’s equity

 

 

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Brief Exercise 1-9

 

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Your answer is correct.

Presented below are three transactions. Mark each transaction as affecting owner’s investment, owner’s drawings, revenue, expense, or not affecting owner’s equity.

(a)

 

Received cash for services performed

 
     

(b)

 

Paid cash to purchase equipment

 
     

(c)

 

Paid employee salaries

  

 

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Brief Exercise 1-11

 

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Indicate whether the following items would appear on the income statement, balance sheet, or owner’s equity statement.

(a)

 

Notes payable

 
     

(b)

 

Advertising expense

 
     

(c)

 

Owner’s capital

 
     

(d)

 

Cash

 
     

(e)

 

Service revenue

 

 

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Exercise 1-4

 

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Your answer is correct.

The following situations involve accounting principles and assumptions.

For each of the three situations, say if the accounting method used is correct or incorrect. If correct, identify which principle or assumption supports the method used. If incorrect, identify which principle or assumption has been violated.

    

Accounting method

 

Principle/Assumption

1.

 

Piang Company owns buildings that are worth substantially more than they originally cost. In an effort to provide more relevant information, Piang reports the buildings at fair value in its accounting reports.

 
       

2.

 

Delta Company includes in its accounting records only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money.

 
       

3.

 

Luke Witte, owner of Luke’s Photography, records his personal living costs as expenses of the business.

 

 

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20

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Exercise 1-6

 

Correct answer.

Your answer is correct.

Selected transactions for Tara Lawn Care Company are listed below.

Describe the effect of each transaction on assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity.

For example, the first answer is: Increase in assets and increase in owner’s equity.

1.

 

Made cash investment to start business.

 
     

2.

 

Paid monthly rent.

 
     

3.

 

Purchased equipment on account.

 
     

4.

 

Billed customers for services performed.

 
     

5.

 

Withdrew cash for owner’s personal use.

 
     

6.

 

Received cash from customers billed in (4).

 
     

7.

 

Incurred advertising expense on account.

 
    

8.

 

Purchased additional equipment for cash.

 
    

9.

 

Received cash from customers when service was performed.

 

 

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CANCEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise 1-11

 

Correct answer.

Your answer is correct.

Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement data for two proprietorships for the year 2014, Garba’s Goods and Zahra Enterprises.

Determine the missing amounts.

  

Garba’s
Goods

 

Zahra
Enterprises

Beginning of year:

      

Total assets

 

$110,000

  

$129,000

 

Total liabilities

 

85,000

  

Total owner’s equity

   

End of year:

      

Total assets

 

160,000

  

180,000

 

Total liabilities

 

120,000

  

50,000

 

Total owner’s equity

 

40,000

  

130,000

 

Changes during year in owner’s equity:

      

Additional investment

  

25,000

  

Drawings

 

29,000

  

Total revenues

 

215,000

  

100,000

 

Total expenses

 

175,000

  

60,000

 
         

 

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20.0

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20

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    • 10 years ago