RefertothefollowingtableforQuestions1,2,and3.

 

Thetableshowstemperaturesonthefirst12daysofOctoberina smalltowninMaryland.

 

Date

Temperature

Date

Temperature

Date

Temperature

Oct1

73

Oct5

53

Oct9

66

Oct2

65

Oct6

52

Oct10

49

Oct3

65

Oct7

62

Oct11

52

Oct4

70

Oct8

55

Oct12

57

 

1.

Determinethefive-numbersummaryforthisdata.

 

2.

Determinethemeantemperature.

 

3.

Determinethemode(s),ifany.

 

 

RefertothefollowingfrequencydistributionforQuestions4,5,6,and7.

 

Thefrequencydistributionbelowshowsthedistributionforcheckouttime(inminutes)in

UMUCMiniMartbetween3:00and4:00PMonaFridayafternoon.

 

 

CheckoutTime(inminutes)

Frequency

1.0-1.9

6

2.0-2.9

7

3.0-3.9

2

4.0-4.9

3

5.0-5.9

2

 

 

4.

Whatpercentageofthecheckouttimeswasat least4minutes?

 

5.

Calculate themeanofthisfrequencydistribution.

 


 

 

6.         Calculate thestandarddeviationofthisfrequencydistribution.                            

7.         Assumethatthesmallestobservationinthisdatasetis1.2 minutes.Supposethis observationwereincorrectlyrecordedas 0.12insteadof1.2.Will themeanincrease, decrease,orremainthesame?Willthemedianincrease,decreaseorremainthesame? Explainyouranswers.                                                                                              

 

RefertothefollowinginformationforQuestions8 and9.Showallwork.

 

A6-faceddieisrolledtwotimes.LetAbetheeventthatthe outcomeofthefirstrollis greaterthan

4.LetBbetheeventthattheoutcomeofsecondrollis anoddnumber.

 

8.         Whatistheprobabilitythatthe outcomeofthesecondrollisanoddnumber,giventhatthefirst rollisgreaterthan4?                                                                                                            

9.         AreAandBindependent?Whyorwhynot?                                                         

 

 

Refertothefollowingdatatoanswerquestions10and11.Showall work.

 

ArandomsampleofSTAT200weeklystudytimesinhoursisasfollows:

 

414151720

 

10.       Findthestandarddeviation.                                                                                    

11.       Areanyofthesestudytimesconsideredunusualinthesenseofourtextbook?Explain.

Doesthisdifferwithyourintuition?Explain.                                                       

 

 

RefertothefollowinginformationforQuestions12and 13.

 

Thereare 1500juniorsina college.Amongthe1500juniors,200studentsaretaking

STAT200,and100studentsaretakingPSYC300.Thereare50juniorstakingbothcourses.

 

12.       Whatistheprobabilitythata randomlyselectedjuniorisinat least oneofthetwo courses?                                                                                                                   

13.       Whatistheprobabilitythata randomlyselectedjuniortakesonlyoneofthetwocourses?

)

 

 

 

RefertothefollowinginformationforQuestions14,and 15.Showallwork.

 

Aboxcontains10chips.Thechipsarenumbered1 through10.Otherwise,thechipsareidentical. Fromthisbox,wedrawonechipatrandom,andrecorditsvalue.Wethenputthechipbackinthe box.Werepeatthisprocesstwomoretimes,makingthreedrawsinallfromthisbox.

 

14.

Howmanyelementsareinthesamplespaceofthisexperiment?

 

15.

Whatistheprobabilitythatthethreenumbersdrawnare allmultiplesof5?

 


 

 

 

 

 

Questions16and17 involvetherandomvariablex withprobabilitydistributiongivenbelow.

Showallwork.Justtheanswer,withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.

 

x

1

2

3

4

5

P(x)

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.1

0.3

 

16.

Determinetheexpectedvalueof x.

 

17.

Determinethestandarddeviationof x.

 

ConsiderthefollowingsituationforQuestions18,19and20.

 

Mimijuststartedhertennisclassthreeweeksago.Onaverage,sheisabletoreturn15%of

heropponent’sserves.LetrandomnumberX bethenumberofservesMimireturns.As

weknow,thedistributionofXis a binomialprobabilitydistribution.Ifheropponentserves

10times,pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions:

 

18.       Whatisthenumberoftrials(n),probabilityofsuccesses(p)andprobabilityoffailures(q),

 

respectively?

 

19.

Findtheprobabilitythatshereturnsatmost8 ofthe10servesfromheropponent.

 

20.

Findthe meanandstandarddeviationfortheprobabilitydistribution.

 

 

RefertothefollowinginformationforQuestions21,22,and23.Showallwork.

 

Theheightsofpecantreesarenormallydistributedwitha meanof10feet andastandarddeviationof 2 feet.

 

21.

Whatistheprobabilitythata randomlyselectedpecanisbetween8 and12feettall?

 

22.

Findthe 80thpercentileofthepecantreeheightdistribution.

 

23.       Ifa randomsampleof 64pecantreesisselected,whatisthestandarddeviationofthesample

mean?                                                                                                                                   

 

 

 

 

24.       Arandomsampleof 625SATscoreshasameanof1500.AssumethatSATscoreshave

a populationstandarddeviationof250.Constructa 95%confidenceintervalestimateofthemean

SATscores.Showallwork.Justtheanswer,withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.


 

 

25.       Givena samplesize of 81,withsamplemean730andsamplestandarddeviation90,we performthefollowinghypothesistest atthea=0.05level.

 

H0:m=750

H1:m<750

 

(a) Determinethetest statistic.  Showallwork;writingthecorrectteststatistic,without supportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(b)Determinethecritical value.Showall work;writingthecorrectcriticalvalue, withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(c) Whatisyourconclusionofthetest?Pleaseexplain.                                       

 


26.       Considerthehypothesistest givenby

H0:m=530

H1:m¹530.

Ina randomsampleof 225subjects,thesamplemeanisfoundto be populationstandarddeviationiss=25.


 

 

 

 

 

x=525.Also,the


 

(a) Determinethetest statistic. Showallwork;writingthecorrectteststatistic,without supportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(b)DeterminetheP-valueforthistest. Showallwork;writingthecorrectP-value,

withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.


(c) Istheresufficientevidencetojustifytherejectionof


H0 at thea=0.01level?


Explain.                                                                                                            

 

 

27.       Acertainresearcherthinksthattheproportionofwomenwhosay thattheearthisgetting warmerisgreaterthantheproportionofmen.Theresearchconducteda survey,and foundthefollowingresult:

 

Ina randomsampleof 250women,70%saidthattheearthisgettingwarmer. Ina randomsampleof200men,67%saidthattheearthisgetting warmer.

 

Assume wewant to usea0.05 significancelevelto test theclaim.

(a) Identifythenullhypothesisandthealternative hypothesis.

(b)Determinethetest statistic. Showallwork;writingthecorrectteststatistic,without supportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(c) Determinethecritical value.Showallwork;writingthecorrectcriticalvalue,

withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(d)Istheresufficientevidencetosupporttheclaimthattheproportionofwomen saying theearthisgettingwarmerishigherthantheproportionofmensayingtheearthis gettingwarmer?Justifyyourconclusion.                                                        (25pts)


 

 

 

 

RefertothefollowingdataforQuestions28and29.

:

x

0

– 1

1

2

4

y

3

– 2

4

6

8

 

28.       Findanequationoftheleastsquaresregressionline. Showallwork;writingthecorrect equation,withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.                                    

29.       Basedontheequationfrom# 28,whatisthepredictedvalueofyifx =3?Showallwork andjustifyyouranswer.                                                                                          

 

 

 

 

30.       TheUMUCDailyNewsreportedthatthecolordistributionforplainM&Mswas: 35% brown,20%yellow,20%orange,15%green,and10%tan. Eachpieceofcandyina randomsampleof100plainM&Mswasclassifiedaccordingto color,andtheresultsare listedbelow.

 

Color

Brown

Yellow

Orange

Green

Tan

Number

42

21

15

9

13

 

 

Assumewewantto usea 0.10significancelevel to test theclaimthatthepublishedcolor distributioniscorrect.

 

 

 

(a) Identifythenullhypothesisandthealternative hypothesis.

(b)Determinethetest statistic. Showallwork;writingthecorrectteststatistic,without supportingwork,will receive nocredit.

(c) Determinethecritical value.Showallwork;writingthecorrectcriticalvalue,

withoutsupportingwork,will receivenocredit.

(d)Istheresufficientevidencetosupporttheclaimthatthepublishedcolordistribution

iscorrect?Justifyyouranswer.                                                                        

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