Question 1.1. (TCO 2) Juicy Manufacturing Corporation incurred the following costs. |
Beginning direct materials inventory | $19,200 | Beginning work-in-process inventory | $8,400 | Beginning finished goods inventory | $22,800 | Ending direct materials inventory | $19,200 | Ending work in process | $16,800 | Ending finished goods | $31,200 | Factory supervisor's salary | $33,600 | Depreciation on plant | $14,400 | Sales | $960,000 | Selling and administrative expenses | $150,000 | Plant maintenance | $7,200 | Plant utilities | $13,200 | Direct material purchases | $258,000 | Direct labor | $288,000 | | | Required: Calculate the following. | | a. Direct materials used | | b. Cost of goods manufactured | | c. Cost of goods sold | | d. Operating income | |
(Points : 20) |
Question 2.2. (TCO 3) Jack and Jill Manufacturing Inc. began the year with the following. |
| | Units | | | Beginning work-in-process | 20,000 | 30% complete | | Transferred to finished goods | 70,000 | | | Ending inventory | 15,000 | 60% complete |
| Materials added at the beginning of the process. |
Required: Calculate the equivalent units for the following. | | |
a. Materials costs under the weighted average process cost method | b. Conversion costs under the weighted average process cost method | c. Materials costs under the FIFO process cost method | d. Conversion costs under the FIFO process cost method |
(Points : 20) |
Question 3.3. (TCO 8) Bones Company manufactures two products (X and Z). Overhead costs have been divided into three cost pools that use the following activity drivers. |
Product | # of Setups | Machine Hours | Packing Orders | X | 24 | 1,300 | 75 | Z | 24 | 3,900 | 225 | Cost per Pool | $60,000 | $150,000 | $30,000 | | | | |
a. What is the allocation rate for Product Z per setup using activity-based costing? | b. What is the allocation rate for Product Z per machine hours using activity-based costing? | c. What is the allocation rate for Product Z per packing order using activity-based costing? |
(Points : 20) |
Question 4.4. (TCO 8) Household Manufacturing Inc. sells its product for $50 each. Sales volume averages 4,000 units per year. | | |
Recently, its main competitor reduced the price of its product to $38. | |
Maximum expects sales to drop dramatically unless it matches the competitor's price. |
In addition, the current profit per unit must be maintained. | | Information about the product (for production of 4,000) is as follows. | |
| | Standard Quantity | Actual Quantity | Actual Cost | Materials (pounds) | | 4,800 | 5,000 | $50,000 | Labor (hours) | | 800 | 1,000 | $18,000 | Setups (hours) | | 0 | 200 | $7,000 | Material handling (moves) | | 0 | 450 | $3,500 | Warranties (number repaired) | | 0 | 325 | $18,000 | | | | | | Required | | | | |
a. Calculate the target cost for maintaining current market share and profitability. |
b. Calculate the non-value-added cost per unit. | | |
c. If non-value-added costs can be reduced to zero, can the target cost be achieved? |
(Points : 40)
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