Polk and Stoneman _ABC Costing

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AP17-5A (a-c)

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Polk and Stoneman is a public firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax return preparation. A controversy has developed between the partners of the two service lines as to who is contributing the greater amount to the bottom line. The area of contention is the assignment of overhead. The tax partners argue for assigning overhead on the basis of 40% of direct labor dollars, while the audit partners argue for implementing activity-based costing. The partners agree to use next year's budgeted data for purposes of analysis and comparison. The following overhead data are collected to develop the comparison. 

Activity Cost Pool

Cost Driver

Estimated Overhead 

Expected
Use of Cost Drivers

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers per Service

Audit

Tax

Employee training

Direct labor dollars

$216,800

 

$1,807,275

 

$1,012,074

 

$795,201

 

Typing and secretarial

Number of reports/forms 

76,210

 

2,500

 

600

 

1,900

 

Computing

Number of minutes

208,100

 

60,000

 

25,000

 

35,000

 

Facility rental

Number of employees

140,500

 

40

 

22

 

18

 

Travel

Per expense reports

81,300

 

Direct

 

56,000

 

25,300

 

  

$722,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Using traditional product costing as proposed by the tax partners, compute the total overhead cost assigned to both services (audit and tax) of Polk and Stoneman.

Overhead assigned to audit

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Overhead assigned to tax

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(1) Using activity-based costing compute the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver).

(2) Complete the schedule assigning each activity's overhead cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (Round the activity-based overhead rates to 3 decimal places, e.g. 2.250 and cost assigned to 0 decimal places, e.g. 12,500. Note due to rounding total cost assigned may be slightly different than from above.)

Activity Cost Pools

Audit

Tax

Expected Use
of Cost Drivers

Activity-Based Overhead Rate

Cost Assigned

Expected Use
of Cost Drivers

Activity-Based Overhead Rates

Cost Assigned

Employee training

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Typing & Secretarial

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Computing

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Facility Rental

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Travel

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Direct

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Direct

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   Total cost assigned

 

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    Polk and Stoneman _ABC Costing
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