an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects

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Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $340,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $340,000 investment for new machinery with a three-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1 and PVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

 

Project Y

Project Z

  Sales

 

$

370,000

   

$

330,000

  

  Expenses

          

      Direct materials

  

51,800

    

41,250

  

      Direct labor

  

74,000

    

49,500

  

      Overhead including depreciation

  

133,200

    

148,500

  

      Selling and administrative expenses

  

26,000

    

29,000

  

  

          

  Total expenses

  

285,000

    

268,250

  

  

          

  Pretax income

  

85,000

    

61,750

  

  Income taxes (26%)

  

22,100

    

16,055

  

  

          

  Net income

 

$

62,900

   

$

45,695

  

4. Determine each project’s net present value using 8% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end.(Round your intermediate calculations.)

          

Required:

1. Compute each project’s annual expected net cash flows

2. Determine each project’s payback period.

3. Compute each project’s accounting rate of return.

4. Determine each project’s net present value using 8% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Round your intermediate calculations.)

 

 

    • 10 years ago
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