Multiple choice

1. When looking at ethnic differences in parenting, the following cultures tend to be group oriented, and they emphasize interdependence among individuals. 

African-American

Hispanic

Arab-American

Asian-American

2. When a toddler uses simple two-word sentences to communicate, it is referred to as _________. 

single-word speech

telegraphic speech

double-word speech

preoperational speech

3. The stage during which sensory input and motor responses become coordinated is labeled as Piaget's _____ stage of cognitive development. 

sensorimotor

preoperational

concrete operational

formal operations

4. In Lawrence Kohlberg's research on moral development, reasoning that is based on a desire to please others or to follow accepted authority, rules, and values is labeled the ______ level. 

preconventional

conventional

postconventional

nonconventional