Data for Walton Publishing Company:      
Cost of equipment250.000      
Residual value25.000      
Maintenance5.000per year payable at the beginning of each year 
Lease payments71.000per year payable at the beginning of each year 
Tax rate40.0%      
Interest8.0%      
After-tax cost of debt4.8%= interest rate x (1 - tax rate)   
        
Year01234  
MACRS 3-year factors      = from MACRS table in book
Depreciation      = cost of machine x MACRS factor
Tax shield from depreciation       
        
        
Cost of Owning01234  
PV Loan      = given
Maintenance cost      = given
Tax shield from maintenance      = maintenance cost x tax rate
Tax shield from depreciation      = from above
Residual value      = given
Tax on residual value      **see below
Net cash flow       
PV Cost of ownership@ 4.8%       
        
Cost of Leasing01234  
Lease payments      = given
Tax shield from lease      = lease payments x tax rate
After-tax lease payments       
PV cost of leasing@ 4.8%       
        
Net Advantage to Leasing       
        
        
**Computation of tax on residual value      
Original cost of machine       
Accumulated depreciation       
Book Value       
        
Residual value       
Book value       
Gain from sale of machine       
Tax rate       
Tax on residual value       
        
        
Data for Treadmill Trucking Company:      
Cost of equipment1.000.000      
Residual value100.000      
Maintenance10.000per year payable at the beginning of each year 
Lease payments205.000per year payable at the beginning of each year 
Tax rate20.0%      
Compound Interest10.0%      
After-tax cost of debt8.0%= interest rate x (1 - tax rate)   
        
Year012345 
MACRS 5-year factors           0.20          0.32          0.19          0.12             0.12= from MACRS table in book
Depreciation      = cost of machine x MACRS factor
Tax shield from depreciation       
        
        
Cost of Owning012345 
PV Loan      = given
Maintenance cost     0= given
Tax shield from maintenance     0= maintenance cost x tax rate
Tax shield from depreciation     0= from above
Residual value     100.000= given
Tax on residual value     0**see below
Net cash flow     100.000 
PV Cost of ownership@ 8%       
        
Cost of Leasing     5 
Lease payments     0= given
Tax shield from lease     0= lease payments x tax rate
After-tax lease payments     0 
PV Cost of ownership@ 8%       
        
Net Advantage to Leasing       
        
        
**Computation of tax on residual value      
Original cost of machine       
Accumulated depreciation       
Book Value       
        
Residual value       
Book value       
Gain from sale of machine       
Tax rate       
Tax on residual value       
    • 12 years ago
    lease vs buy 3 - 4
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