HEA - 410 GHA -4 RESEARCH METHODS HEALTH SRVS

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the most commonly used method of data collection is ___.

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A.

Laboratory experiment

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B.

Survey

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C.

Panel studies

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D.

Observational research

A survey that captures one point in time is known as a ____

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A.

Panel study

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B.

Longitudinal survey

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C.

Trending survey

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D.

Cross-sectional survey

   

The first step in planning survey research is to decide on a ___.

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A.

Topic of interest

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B.

Selection of survey mode

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C.

Assembly of the survey instrument

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D.

Review of the literature

Survey research is probably the best method to describe the characteristics of a population ____.

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A.

Too exclusive

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B.

Too tight-knit to integrate

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C.

Too small to be worthwhile

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D.

Too large to observe directly

Survey research has severe limitations in ___.

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A.

Data-gathering

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B.

None of these

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C.

Explanatory analysis

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D.

Survey techniques

Evaluation research serves two major purposes: program monitoring and improvement as well as ___.

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A.

None of these

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B.

Policy application and expansion

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C.

Foundational prediction

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D.

Identification of behaviors and attitudes

The purpose of a needs assessment is to identify ___ .

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A.

Participant population

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B.

Weaknesses or deficiency areas

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C.

Historical perspectives

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D.

Survey questions

_  is concerned with how a particular program acutally operates.

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A.

Outcome evaluation

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B.

Process evaluation

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C.

Policy analysis

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D.

Needs assessment

An assessment that focuses on the accomplishments and impact of a service or program is known as an _____.

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A.

Policy analysis

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B.

Impact assessment or outcome evaluation

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C.

Process evaluation

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D.

Needs assessment

_ design is concerned with choosing the appropriate research methods.

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A.

Evaluation design

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B.

Policy analysis

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C.

Needs assessment

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D.

Background investigation

The process of selecting a subset of observations from an entire population of interest so that characteristics from the subset can be used to draw conclusions or make inferences about the population is _____.

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A.

Evaluations

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B.

Sampling

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C.

Surveying

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D.

Observations

The target for which investigators generate the study results is known as the _____.

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A.

Sampling frame

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B.

Sampling bias

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C.

Observation unit

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D.

Population

A set of mutually exclusive attributes is known as a ____

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A.

Probability

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B.

Variable

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C.

Statistics

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D.

Parameters

 

This type of sampling enables certain groups of interest to be captured: ___.

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A.

Systematic sampling

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B.

Simple random sampling

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C.

Stratified sampling

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D.

Cluster sampling

This type of sampling has the lowest field costs: ___.

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A.

Cluster sampling

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B.

Stratified sampling

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C.

Siple random sampling

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D.

Systematic sampling

The process of specifying and operationalizing a given concept is known as ____.

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A.

Collating

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B.

Surveying

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C.

Sampling

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D.

Measurement

The ability to repeat research and replicate findings is known as ____.

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A.

Practicality

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B.

Validity

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C.

Operationalism

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D.

Reliability

Ratio measures are based on a nonarbitrary or ___ point.

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A.

True zero point

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B.

Ordinal point

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C.

Nominal point

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D.

Interval point

If a measure has ___, it appears to be appropraite for its intended purpose.

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A.

Concurrent validity

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B.

Test-retest reliability

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C.

Predictive validity

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D.

Face validity

How old are you now? is a ___ type of question.

 

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A.

Quantiative close-ended

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B.

Qualitative close-ended

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C.

Qualitative open-ended

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D.

Quantitative open-ended

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