Exercise 16-3
The ledger of Custer Company has the following work in process account.
Work in Process—Painting
5/1 Balance 3910
5/31 Materials 6280
5/31 Labor 3900
5/31 Overhead 1640
5/31 Transferred out ?
5/31 Balance ?
Production records show that there were 600 units in the beginning inventory, 30% complete, 1,580 units started, and 1,430 units transferred out. The beginning work in process had materials cost of $2,210 and conversion costs of $1,700. The units in ending inventory were 40% complete. Materials are entered at the beginning of the painting process.
Instructions
(a) How many units are in process at May 31? ( I already found that it's 750 units)
(b) What is the unit materials cost for May?
(c) What is the unit conversion cost for May?
(d) What is the total cost of units transferred out in May?
(e) What is the cost of the May 31 inventory?

Exercise 17-1
Wilkins Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor costs. The president has heard of activity-based costing and wants to see how the results would differ if this system were used. Two activity cost pools were developed: machining and machine setup. Presented below is information related to the company’s operations.
Standard Custom
Direct labor costs $48,200 $114,000
Machine hours 1480 1120
Setup hours 110 440
Total estimated overhead costs are $309,500. Overhead cost allocated to the machining activity cost pool is $199,000, and $110,500 is allocated to the machine setup activity cost pool.
Instructions
(a) Compute the overhead rate using the traditional (plant-wide) approach. (% of direct labor cost)
(b) Compute the overhead rates using the activity-based costing approach.
(c) Determine the difference in allocation between the two approaches.
PLEASE show your work

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