1. Which of the following is true regarding the contribution margin ratio of a single product company? (Points : 2) |
[removed]As fixed expenses decrease, the contribution margin ratio increases. [removed]The contribution margin ratio multiplied by the selling price per unit equals the contribution margin per unit. [removed]The contribution margin ratio will decline as unit sales decline. [removed]The contribution margin ratio equals the selling price per unit less the variable expense ratio. |
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2. If a company is operating at the break-even point: (Points : 2) |
[removed]its contribution margin will be equal to its variable expenses. [removed]its margin of safety will be equal to zero. [removed]its fixed expenses will be equal to its variable expenses. [removed]its selling price will be equal to its variable expense per unit. |
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3. Target profit analysis is used to answer which of the following questions? (Points : 2) |
[removed]What sales volume is needed to cover all expenses? [removed]What sales volume is needed to cover fixed expenses? [removed]What sales volume is needed to earn a specific amount of net operating income? [removed]What sales volume is needed to avoid a loss? |
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4. The margin of safety can be calculated by: (Points : 2) |
[removed]Sales (Fixed expenses/Contribution margin ratio). [removed]Sales (Fixed expenses/Variable expense per unit). [removed]Sales (Fixed expenses + Variable expenses). [removed]Sales Net operating income. |
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5. Sorin Inc., a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for January. ![]() If the company sells 4,600 units, its total contribution margin should be closest to: (Points : 2) |
[removed]$54,600 [removed]$59,800 [removed]$69,400 [removed]$13,362 |
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6. Decaprio Inc. produces and sells a single product. The company has provided its contribution format income statement for June. ![]() If the company sells 9,200 units, its net operating income should be closest to: (Points : 2) |
[removed]$27,077 [removed]$49,900 [removed]$36,700 [removed]$25,900 |
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7. The margin of safety in the Flaherty Company is $24,000. If the company's sales are $120,000 and its variable expenses are $80,000, its fixed expenses must be: (Points : 2) |
[removed]$8,000 [removed]$32,000 [removed]$24,000 [removed]$16,000 |
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8. Jilk Inc.'s contribution margin ratio is 58% and its fixed monthly expenses are $36,000. Assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change, what is the best estimate of the company's net operating income in a month when sales are $103,000? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$23,740 [removed]$59,740 [removed]$67,000 [removed]$7,260 |
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9. Borich Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: ![]() The break-even in monthly unit sales is closest to: (Points : 2) |
[removed]2,055 [removed]4,030 [removed]4,194 [removed]3,426 |
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10. Data concerning Follick Corporation's single product appear below: ![]() The break-even in monthly dollar sales is closest to: (Points : 2) |
[removed]$1,148,400 [removed]$638,851 [removed]$321,552 [removed]$446,600 |
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11. Hettrick International Corporation's only product sells for $120.00 per unit and its variable expense is $52.80. The company's monthly fixed expense is $396,480 per month. The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $13,000 is closest to: (Points : 2) |
[removed]7,755 [removed]6,093 [removed]5,753 [removed]3,412 |
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12. The costing method that treats all fixed costs as period costs is: (Points : 2) |
[removed]absorption costing. [removed]job-order costing. [removed]variable costing. [removed]process costing. |
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13. Under the variable costing method, which of the following is always expensed in its entirety in the period in which it is incurred? (Points : 2) |
[removed]fixed manufacturing overhead cost [removed]fixed selling and administrative expense [removed]variable selling and administrative expense [removed]All of these |
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14. Net operating income under variable and absorption costing will generally: (Points : 2) |
[removed]always be equal. [removed]never be equal. [removed]be equal only when production and sales are equal. [removed]be equal only when production exceeds sales. |
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15. Fleet Corporation produces a single product. The company manufactured 700 units last year. The ending inventory consisted of 100 units. There was no beginning inventory. Variable manufacturing costs were $6.00 per unit and fixed manufacturing costs were $2.00 per unit. What would be the change in the dollar amount of ending inventory if variable costing was used instead of absorption costing? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$800 decrease [removed]$200 decrease [removed]$0 [removed]$200 increase |
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16. A manufacturing company that produces a single product has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: ![]() What is the total period cost for the month under the absorption costing approach? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$56,700 [removed]$65,500 [removed]$8,800 [removed]$37,800 |
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17. A manufacturing company that produces a single product has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: ![]() What is the unit product cost for the month under variable costing? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$118 [removed]$94 [removed]$111 [removed]$87 |
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18. A manufacturing company that produces a single product has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: ![]() What is the net operating income for the month under variable costing? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$12,700 [removed]$5,600 [removed]$1,700 [removed]$14,400 |
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19. The following data pertain to last year's operations at Clarkson, Incorporated, a company that produces a single product: ![]() What was the absorption costing net operating income last year? (Points : 2) |
[removed]$44,000 [removed]$48,000 [removed]$50,000 [removed]$49,000 |
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20. Beamish Inc., which produces a single product, has provided the following data for its most recent month of operations: ![]() There were no beginning or ending inventories. The unit product cost under absorption costing was: (Points : 2) |
[removed]$93 [removed]$97 [removed]$136 [removed]$194 |
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