In the Lewis formula that minimizes formal charge, what is the formal charge on the sulfur atom in sulfur trioxide, SO3?

A) +2

B) +4

C) +6

D) -2

E) 0

 

 

12.  In which of the following species is the octet rule violated by the central atom when the central atom has a formal charge of zero?

A) SOCl2

B) CCl4

C) H2S

D) PF3

E) N2F4

 

 

13. Which of the following species has the shortest bond distance?

A) NO-

B) O2

C) CO

D) F2

E) Cl2

 

 

14.  The molecular geometry of the ammonium ion, NH4+, is most similar to the molecular geometry of

A) NH3

B) CH4

C) N2H4

D) NH2-

E) CH3+

 

 

15.  What is the molecular geometry of the thiosulfate ion, S2O32–?

A) tetrahedral

B) trigonal bipyramidal

C) pyramidal

D) bent

E) square planar

 

 

16.  What is the molecular geometry of the bromate ion, BrO3?

A) square planar

B) trigonal planar

C) square pyramidal

D) tetrahedral

E) trigonal pyramidal

 

 

17.  When a carbon atom has sp3 hybridization, it has

A) one π bond and three σ bonds

B) two π bonds and two σ bonds

C) three π bonds and one σ bond

D) four σ bonds

E) four π bonds

 

 

18.  What is the bond order of He2+?

A) ½

B) 1½

C) 1

D) 0

E) 2

  

 

19.  Which molecule or ion has the shortest bond length?

A) F2

B) O2

C) O22-

D) N2

E) F2

 

 

20.  Which of the following electron distributions among the molecular orbitals best describes the NO molecule?

  σ2s  

  σ2s*  

  π2py2px  

  σ2pz  

  π2py*=π2px*  

  σ2pz*  

 

A) 2, 2, 4, 1, 3, 0

B) 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 1

C) 2, 2, 4, 2, 1, 0

D) 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 0

E) 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2

 

 

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