A+ Answers of the following Questions

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A product is the sum of the physical, psychological, and __________ satisfactions the buyer derives from purchase, ownership, and consumption.

 

 

 

A. physical

 

B. sociological

 

C. cognitive

 

D. personal




 

 

Convenience goods, shopping goods, and specialty goods are the three classes of:

 

 

 

A. dual branding.

 

B. lethargic organization.

 

C. organizational goods.

 

D. consumer goods.

 

 

 

For certain products there are a limited number of buyers; this is known as a(n):

 

 

 

A. generic product.

 

B. horizontal market.

 

C. vertical market.

 

D. extended product.

 

 

 

Which of the following is the best example of a shopping good?

 

 

 

A. A home security system

 

B. A bottle of Snapple pink lemonade

 

C. A pair of fingernail clippers

 

D. A truckload of bricks

 

 

 

What does it mean when you say the market for a box of impact eye goggles is horizontal?

 

 

 

A. It means the market is deep.

 

B. It means the market is restricted to just a few industries.

 

C. It means the market has numerous middlemen.

 

D. It means the market is anyone that needs eye products.

 

 

 

In a technical sense, quality can refer to physical traits such as features, performance, reliability, durability, aesthetics, serviceability, and __________ specifications.

 

 

 

A. buyer derives to

 

B. conformance to

 

C. conjunction with

 

D. acceptance of

 

 

 

__________ refers to what the customer receives in exchange for what the customer gives.

 

 

 

A. Quality

 

B. Product mix

 

C. Value

 

D. Line extension




 

 

What is the legal term for a product or service brand?

 

 

 

A. Symbol

 

B. Style

 

C. Trademark

 

D. Quality

 

 

 

What does the line extension approach use?

 

 

 

A. Symbol

 

B. Brand name to facilitate entry into a new market product

 

C. An expansion of business links

 

D. Large-volume production runs

 

 

 

A product audit by a cereal manufacturer would:

 

 

 

A. categorize the cereals produced within its industry as to product similarities and differences.

 

B. determine if the company should delete its Spider-Man brand cereal.

 

C. analyze the sales levels of all cereals in its competitive environment.

 

D. determine the competitive advantage of each brand of cereal in the market.

 

 

 

Marketing dimensions refer to price, promotion, strategy, and:

 

 

 

A. channels of distribution.

 

B. product features.

 

C. launch offers.

 

D. competitive environments.

 

 

 

A broader approach to the new product question is the one developed by H. Igor Ansoff in the form of:

 

 

 

A. corporate marketing.

 

B. marketing mix.

 

C. growth vectors.

 

D. benchmarking.

 

 

 

The primary reason for new product failure is the inability of the selling company to match its offering to the:

 

 

 

A. needs of the customers.

 

B. required competition.

 

C. prevailing price.

 

D. product development cycle.

 

 

 

Products that are inventions are known as:

 

 

 

A. new-to-the-world products.

 

B. new category entry.

 

C. an addition to product line.

 

D. a product improvement.

 

 

 

Avon first marketed its Skin So Soft lotion as a body lotion so it would have a product to compete with other similar body lotions. Today, Avon promotes its Skin So Soft lotion as an insect repellant that is good to your skin. In which of the new product categories would Skin So Soft lotion fall?

 

 

 

A. New-to-the-world product

 

B. New category entry

 

C. An addition to product line

 

D. Repositioning

 

 

 

__________ denotes a growth direction through the increase in market share for present product markets.

 

 

 

A. "Market penetration"

 

B. "Marketing mix"

 

C. "Growth vectors"

 

D. "Market development"

 

 

 

What does out-rotating involve?

 

 

 

A. That salesmen should be exchanged with competing firms from time to time

 

B. That managers and salesmen should exchange jobs periodically

 

C. That employees should be placed in positions that require direct contact with customers, competitors, and other key outside groups

 

D. That new product ideas should be brought in from outside the firm




 

 

Strategic risk involves:

 

 

 

A. putting out money to advertise new ideas.

 

B. not matching the role or purpose of a new product with a specific strategic need or issue of the organization.

 

C. the use of new technology to produce the product at a profit.

 

D. the cost of testing concepts.

 

 

 

A strategic alliance is best defined as:

 

 

 

A. a short-term relationship aimed at winning a market segment.

 

B. a relationship between a business and its customers.

 

C. a long-term partnership between two organizations designed to accomplish the strategic goals of both parties.

 

D. a relationship between a business and the community in which it is headquartered.



 

 

Various alternatives exist for creating and managing cross-functional product development teams. Two of the better-known methods are the establishment of skunkworks and the __________ approach.

 

 

 

A. rugby

 

B. iceberg

 

C. idea equity

 

D. tag team

 

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