ACC 280 Week 5 Team Assignment – Chapter 15 Problems

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P15-1

Comparative statement data for Douglas Company and Maulder Company, two competitors, appear below. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2009, and December 31, 2008.

 

   Douglas Company Maulder Company
   2009 2008 2009 2008
Net sales  $1,549,035   $339,038  
Cost of goods sold 1,080,490   241,000  
Operating expenses302,275   79,000  
Interest expense 8,980   2,252  
Income tax expense54,500   6,650  
Current assets 325,975 $312,410 83,336 $79,467
Plant assets (net) 521,310 500,000 139,728 125,812
Current liabilities 65,325 75,815 35,348 30,281
Long-term liabilities108,500 90,000 29,620 25,000
Common stock, $10 par500,000 500,000 120,000 120,000
Retained earnings 173,460 146,595 38,096 29,998

 

Instructions

  • Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2009 income statement data for Douglas Company and Maulder Company in columnar form.
  • Comment on the relative profitability of the companies by computing the return on assets and the return on common stockholders’ equity ratios for both companies.

 

P15-6

The comparative statements of Dillon Company are presented below.

 

DILLON COMPANY

Income Statement

For Year Ended December 31

   2009 2008
Net sales (all on account)$600,000 $520,000
Expenses     
 Cost of goods sold415,000 354,000
 Selling and administrative120,800 114,800
 Interest expense7,800 6,000
 Income tax expense18,000 $14,000
  Total expenses561,600 488,800
Net income 38,400 31,200

 

 

 

DILLON COMPANY

Balance Sheets

December 31

 

Assets  2009 2008
Current assets   
 Cash $           21,000 $           18,000
 Short-term investments18,000 15,000
 Accounts receivable (net)86,000 74,000
 Inventory90,000 70,000
  Total current assets215,000 $177,000
Plant assets (net)423,000 383,000
Total assets 638,000 560,000
      
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   
Current liabilities   
 Accounts payable$       122,000 $       110,000
 Income taxes payable23,000 20,000
  Total current liabilities145,000 130,000
Long-term liabilities   
 Bonds payable120,000 80,000
  Total liabilities265,000 210,000
Stockholders’ equit   
 Common stock ($5 par)150,000 150,000
 Retained earnings223,000 200,000
  Total stockholders’ equity373,000 350,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$       638,000 $       560,000

 

Additional data:

The common stock recently sold at $19.50 per share.

The year-end balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts was $3,000 for 2009 and $2,400 for 2008.

 

Instructions

Compute the following ratios for 2009.

 

  • Acid-test.
  • Receivables turnover.
  • Inventory turnover.
  • Profit margin.
  • Asset turnover.
  • Return on assets.
  • Return on common stockholders’ equity.
  • Earnings per share.
  • Price-earnings.
  • Debt to total assets.
  • Times interest earned.
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