ACC 240 midterm exam - guide

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1  of 35

The focus of management accounting is on

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tax preparation.

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external reporting.

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internal reporting.

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auditing.

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2  of 35

________ is designed to meet the needs of internal decision makers.

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Tax accounting

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Managerial accounting

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Financial accounting

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Audit accounting

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3  of 35

The primary goal of managerial accounting is to provide information to

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internal decision makers.

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shareholders.

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creditors.

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both shareholders and creditors.

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4  of 35

The primary goal of financial accounting is to provide information for

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governmental regulators.

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creditors.

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potential investors.

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all of the above.

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5  of 35

Which of the following are the internal decision makers of a company?

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Vendors

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Managers

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Shareholders

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Customers

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6  of 35

Inventoriable product costs for a manufactured product include

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the costs of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.

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marketing and research and development costs.

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the costs of direct materials and direct labor only.

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none of the above.

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7  of 35

When do inventoriable costs become expenses?

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When direct materials are purchased

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When the manufacturing process begins

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When the manufacturing process is completed

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None of the above

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8  of 35

Manufacturers consider selling and administrative costs to be

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period costs.

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conversion costs.

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inventoriable costs.

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prime costs.

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9  of 35

Which of the following is an example of a period cost when manufacturing products?

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Depreciation expense on factory equipment

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Advertising expense

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Indirect materials used in the factory

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Property taxes on the plant

Question

10  of 35

Which of the following is an example of an inventoriable cost when manufacturing products?

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Depreciation on office equipment

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Depreciation on store building

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Sales salaries expenses

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Depreciation on factory equipment

Question

11  of 35

A ________ is used to accumulate the costs of a job.

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labor time record

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materials inventory requisition form

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bill of materials

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job cost record

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12  of 35

Which of these documents informs the storeroom to send specific materials to the factory floor?

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Receiving report

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Bill of materials

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Purchase order

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Materials requisition

Question

13  of 35

In the flow of costs, which of the following comes first?

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Cost of goods sold

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Finished goods inventory

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Work in process inventory

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Raw materials inventory

Question

14  of 35

In the flow of costs, which of the following comes last?

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Finished goods inventory

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Cost of goods sold

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Raw materials inventory

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Work in process inventory

Question

15  of 35

When used, raw materials

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would be classified as direct materials.

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would be classified as direct labor.

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would be classified as indirect materials.

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The answer cannot be determined with the information provided.

Question

16  of 35

The first step in the five-step process for costing procedure is

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compute output in terms of equivalent units.

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summarize total costs to account for.

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compute the cost per equivalent unit.

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summarize the flow of physical units.

Question

17  of 35

In Step 1 of the process costing procedure, the "total units accounted for" is the sum of

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the units completed and transferred out plus the units in ending WIP.

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the units in ending WIP plus the units started in production during the month.

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the units in beginning WIP plus the units in ending WIP.

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the units in beginning WIP plus the units completed and transferred out.

Question

18  of 35

How is the cost per equivalent unit computed?

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Total equivalent units divided by total costs to account for

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Total costs to account for divided by total equivalent units

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Costs in beginning WIP inventory divided by equivalent units in beginning WIP

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Costs added to production during the month divided by equivalent units in ending WIP

Question

19  of 35

Which item would appear last on a production cost report?

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Cost of goods finished for the month

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Total costs accounted for

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Beginning WIP inventory, if any

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Ending WIP inventory, if any

Question

20  of 35

For which of the following do you prepare calculations for equivalent units?

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Both direct labor and manufacturing overhead

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Both direct materials and conversion costs

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Both direct labor and direct materials

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Neither direct materials nor conversion costs

Question

21  of 35

When calculating a departmental overhead rate, what should the numerator be?

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Total estimated amount of the departmental allocation base

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Total estimated departmental overhead cost pool

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Total estimated amount of manufacturing overhead for the factory

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Actual quantity of the departmental allocation base used by the job

Question

22  of 35

Which of the following condition(s) favors using departmental overhead rates in place of a plantwide overhead rate?

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A. Different departments incur different amounts and types of manufacturing overhead.

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B. Different jobs or products use the departments to a different extent.

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C. Both A and B.

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D. Neither A or B.

Question

23  of 35

What will the use of departmental overhead rates generally result in?

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The use of a separate cost allocation base for each department in the factory

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The use of a single cost allocation base

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The use of a single overhead cost pool for the factory

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The use of separate cost allocation base for each activity in the factory

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24  of 35

Using factory utilities would most likely be classified as a ________ cost.

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unit-level

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batch-level

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facility-level

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product-level

Question

25  of 35

In ABC, how is the activity allocation rate computed?

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The total estimated activity allocation base is divided by the total estimated activity cost pool.

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The total estimated activity cost pool is divided by the total estimated activity allocation base.

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The total estimated activity allocation base is multiplied by the total estimated activity cost pool.

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You take the total estimated activity allocation base and subtract the total estimated total activity. cost pool.

Question

26  of 35

A(n) ________ cost is a cost whose total amount changes in direct proportion to a change in volume.

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variable

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fixed

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mixed

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irrelevant

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27  of 35

Which of the following costs is an example of a fixed cost?

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Sales commissions

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Salary of the plant manager

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Direct materials

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Delivery costs

Question

28  of 35

With respect to total variable costs, which of the following statements is true?

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They will remain the same as production levels change within the relevant range.

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They will decrease as production decreases within the relevant range.

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They will decrease as production increases within the relevant range.

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They will increase as production decreases within the relevant range.

Question

29  of 35

Total fixed costs for Taylor Incorporated are $240,000. Total costs, including both fixed and variable, are $500,000 if 125,000 units are produced. The variable cost per unit is

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$5.92/unit.

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$2.08/unit.

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$4.00/unit.

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$1.92/unit.

Question

30  of 35

Total fixed costs for Randolph Manufacturing are $754,000. Total costs, including both fixed and variable, are $1,000,000 if 150,000 units are produced. The variable cost per unit is

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$6.67/unit.

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$5.03/unit.

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$11.69/unit.

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$1.64/unit.

Question

31  of 35

Total contribution margin less total fixed expenses equals

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contribution margin ratio.

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operating income.

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gross profit.

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sales revenue.

Question

32  of 35

The unit contribution margin is computed by

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subtracting the variable cost per unit from the sales price per unit.

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dividing the sales revenue by variable cost per unit.

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dividing the variable cost per unit by the sales revenue.

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subtracting the sales price per unit from the variable cost per unit.

Question

33  of 35

Dairy Days Ice Cream sells ice cream cones for $4 per customer. Variable costs are $3 per cone. Fixed costs are $2,500 per month. What is Dairy Days' contribution margin per ice cream cone?

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$1.00

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$3.00

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$0.25

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$4.00

Question

34  of 35

Mom and Pop's Ice Cream Shoppe sells ice cream cones for $5per customer. Variable costs are $2.25 per cone. Fixed costs are $3,000 per month. What is the company's contribution margin per ice cream cone?

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$2.25

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$2.75

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$0.55

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$1.82

Question

35  of 35

Electric Jet Skis operates a Jet Ski rental business. Assume the jet skis rent for $55 for 6 hours. The variable costs are $33 per six-hour rental, and its fixed costs are $80,000 each month. What is the contribution margin per six-hour jet ski rental?

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$33.00

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$0.40

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$22.00

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$2.50

 

 

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