ACC 212 homework 6
putulExercise 23-2 Preparation of flexible budgets LO P1
Tempo Company's fixed budget for the first quarter of calendar year 2013 reveals the following. |
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Sales (12,000 units) |
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| $ | 2,604,000 |
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Cost of goods sold |
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Direct materials |
| $ | 294,840 |
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Direct labor |
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| 524,280 |
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Production supplies |
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| 328,800 |
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Plant manager salary |
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| 94,840 |
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| 1,242,760 |
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Gross profit |
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| 1,361,240 |
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Selling expenses |
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Sales commissions |
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| 94,920 |
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Packaging |
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| 182,520 |
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Advertising |
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| 100,000 |
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| 377,440 |
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Administrative expenses |
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Administrative salaries |
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| 144,840 |
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Depreciation—office equip. |
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| 114,840 |
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Insurance |
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| 84,840 |
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Office rent |
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| 94,840 |
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| 439,360 |
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Income from operations |
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| $ | 544,440 |
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Prepare flexible budgets that show variable costs per unit, fixed costs, and three different flexible budgets for sales volumes of 10,000, 12,000, and 14,000 units. (Round cost per unit to 2 decimal places.) |
Exercise 23-3 Preparation of a flexible budget performance report LO P1
Solitaire Company’s fixed budget performance report for June follows. The $623,000 budgeted expenses include $585,620 variable expenses and $37,380 fixed expenses. Actual expenses include $49,380 fixed expenses. |
| Fixed Budget | Actual Results | Variances | ||||||
Sales (in units) |
| 8,300 |
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| 10,700 |
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Sales (in dollars) | $ | 830,000 |
| $ | 1,070,000 |
| $ | 240,000 | F |
Total expenses |
| 623,000 |
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| 747,600 |
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| 124,600 | U |
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Income from operations | $ | 207,000 |
| $ | 322,400 |
| $ | 115,400 | F |
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Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing any variances between budgeted and actual results. List fixed and variable expenses separately. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
Exercise 23-4 Preparation of a flexible budget performance report LO P1
Bay City Company’s fixed budget performance report for July follows. The $513,000 budgeted expenses include $350,000 variable expenses and $163,000 fixed expenses. Actual expenses include $153,000 fixed expenses. |
| Fixed Budget | Actual Results | Variances | ||||||
Sales (in units) |
| 7,000 |
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| 5,900 |
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Sales (in dollars) | $ | 560,000 |
| $ | 525,100 |
| $ | 34,900 | U |
Total expenses |
| 513,000 |
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| 476,000 |
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| 37,000 | F |
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Income from operations | $ | 47,000 |
| $ | 49,100 |
| $ | 2,100 | U |
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Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows any variances between budgeted results and actual results. List fixed and variable expenses separately. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
Exercise 23-6 Computation of total variable and fixed overhead variances LO P3
Sedona Company set the following standard costs for one unit of its product for 2013. |
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Direct material (30 Ibs. @ $2.20 per Ib.) |
| $ | 66.00 |
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Direct labor (20 hrs. @ $4.20 per hr.) |
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| 84.00 |
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Factory variable overhead (20 hrs. @ $2.20 per hr.) |
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| 44.00 |
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Factory fixed overhead (20 hrs. @ $1.10 per hr.) |
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| 22.00 |
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Standard cost |
| $ | 216.00 |
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The $3.30 ($2.20 + $1.10) total overhead rate per direct labor hour is based on an expected operating level equal to 60% of the factory's capacity of 68,000 units per month. The following monthly flexible budget information is also available. |
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| Operating Levels (% of capacity) |
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| 55% |
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| 60% |
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| 65% |
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Budgeted output (units) |
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| 37,400 |
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| 40,800 |
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| 44,200 |
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Budgeted labor (standard hours) |
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| 748,000 |
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| 816,000 |
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| 884,000 |
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Budgeted overhead (dollars) |
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Variable overhead |
| $ | 1,645,600 |
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| $ | 1,795,200 |
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| $ | 1,944,800 |
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Fixed overhead |
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| 897,600 |
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| 897,600 |
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| 897,600 |
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Total overhead |
| $ | 2,543,200 |
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| $ | 2,692,800 |
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| $ | 2,842,400 |
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During the current month, the company operated at 55% of capacity, employees worked 728,000 hours, and the following actual overhead costs were incurred. (Round "OH costs per hour" to 2 decimal places.) |
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Variable overhead costs |
| $ | 1,625,000 |
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Fixed overhead costs |
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| 924,300 |
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Total overhead costs |
| $ | 2,549,300 |
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Exercise 23-7A Computation and interpretation of overhead spending, efficiency, and volume variances LO P3
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Sedona Company set the following standard costs for one unit of its product for 2013. |
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Direct material (30 Ibs. @ $2.00 per Ib.) |
| $ | 60.00 |
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Direct labor (20 hrs. @ $4.50 per hr.) |
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| 90.00 |
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Factory variable overhead (20 hrs. @ $2.90 per hr.) |
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| 58.00 |
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Factory fixed overhead (20 hrs. @ $1.20 per hr.) |
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| 24.00 |
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Standard cost |
| $ | 232.00 |
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The $4.10 ($2.90 + $1.20) total overhead rate per direct labor hour is based on an expected operating level equal to 65% of the factory's capacity of 63,000 units per month. The following monthly flexible budget information is also available. |
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| Operating Levels (% of capacity) |
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| 60% |
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| 65% |
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| 70% |
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Budgeted output (units) |
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| 37,800 |
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| 40,950 |
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| 44,100 |
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Budgeted labor (standard hours) |
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| 756,000 |
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| 819,000 |
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| 882,000 |
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Budgeted overhead (dollars) |
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Variable overhead |
| $ | 2,192,400 |
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| $ | 2,375,100 |
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| $ | 2,557,800 |
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Fixed overhead |
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| 982,800 |
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| 982,800 |
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| 982,800 |
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Total overhead |
| $ | 3,175,200 |
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| $ | 3,357,900 |
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| $ | 3,540,600 |
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During the current month, the company operated at 60% of capacity, employees worked 726,000 hours, and the following actual overhead costs were incurred. |
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Variable overhead costs |
| $ | 2,120,000 |
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Fixed overhead costs |
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| 1,065,000 |
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Total overhead costs |
| $ | 3,185,000 |
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Exercise 23-9A Materials variances recorded and closed LO P4
Hart Company made 6,200 bookshelves using 88,200 board feet of wood costing $643,860. The company’s direct materials standards for one bookshelf are 16 board feet of wood at $7.20 per board foot. Hart Company records standard costs in its accounts and its material variances in separate accounts when it assigns materials costs to the Goods in Process Inventory account. |
Exercise 23-10 Computation of total overhead rate and total overhead variance LO P3
World Company expects to operate at 80% of its productive capacity of 55,000 units per month. At this planned level, the company expects to use 23,100 standard hours of direct labor. Overhead is allocated to products using a predetermined standard rate based on direct labor hours. At the 80% capacity level, the total budgeted cost includes $60,060 fixed overhead cost and $267,960 variable overhead cost. In the current month, the company incurred $342,000 actual overhead and 20,100 actual labor hours while producing 41,000 units. (Round "OH costs per DL hour" to 2 decimal places.) |
Exercise 23-11 Computation of volume and controllable overhead variances LO P3
World Company expects to operate at 80% of its productive capacity of 63,750 units per month. At this planned level, the company expects to use 35,700 standard hours of direct labor. Overhead is allocated to products using a predetermined standard rate based on direct labor hours. At the 80% capacity level, the total budgeted cost includes $64,260 fixed overhead cost and $439,110 variable overhead cost. In the current month, the company incurred $500,000 actual overhead and 32,700 actual labor hours while producing 48,000 units. |
Exercise 23-12 Computing and interpreting sales variances LO A1
Comp Wiz sells computers. During May 2013, it sold 500 computers at a $800 average price each. The May 2013 fixed budget included sales of 550 computers at an average price of $760 each. |
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