50 multiple choice finance questions
1. Stock cash dividend will __________
[removed] | Increase the total wealth of stockholders. | |
[removed] | Reduce retained earnings. | |
[removed] | Increase the number of shares to stockholders. | |
[removed] | Decrease the number of shares to stockholders. |
2. Generally, the variability in both ROE and EPS increase when a firm increases its financial leverage. _______
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False. |
3. A portfolio weight is defined as the total number of shares in a particular asset divided by the total number of shares held in a portfolio.______
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False. |
4. Which of the following statements about portfolio is true? ______
[removed] | The expected return of a portfolio is the weighted average of the expected returns of all individual stocks in the portfolio. | |
[removed] | The standard deviation of a portfolio is the weighted average of the standard deviations of all individual stocks in the portfolio. | |
[removed] | Portfolio beta is the weighted average of the beta values of all individual stocks in the portfolio. | |
[removed] | Both Statement (A) and Statement (C) are correct. |
5. If preferred stock pays a $5 annual dividend and sells for $100. The cost of preferred stock financing is _______ if we don't consider floatation costs.
[removed] | 5% | |
[removed] | 10% | |
[removed] | 25% | |
[removed] | 50% |
6. A well-diversified portfolio can diversify the company-unique risk, but it cannot diversify the market risk ______
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False |
7. The cost of debt must be adjusted for corporate taxes and this is accomplished by multiplying by (1 - Tc), where Tc is corporate tax rate. ______
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False. |
8. Operating cash flow is equal to _____
[removed] | Net income plus depreciation minus taxes. | |
[removed] | Net income minus depreciation minus interest expense. | |
[removed] | EBIT minus taxes minus depreciation. | |
[removed] | EBIT minus taxes plus depreciation. |
9. Which of the following transactions will NOT affect a firm's retained earnings? _____
[removed] | quarterly dividend payments | |
[removed] | special dividend payments | |
[removed] | stock dividend | |
[removed] | All of the above |
10. Using the tax shield approach, a(n) _____ will increase the operating cash flow.
[removed] | decrease in depreciation | |
[removed] | decrease in sales | |
[removed] | increase in costs | |
[removed] | increase in depreciation |
11. A company's cost of capital is equal to the weighted average of its investors' required returns even when we consider floatation costs and taxes._________
[removed]True
[removed]False
12. Which one of the following can be completely ignored when analyzing a project?______
[removed] | depreciation | |
[removed] | taxes | |
[removed] | net working capital | |
[removed] | sunk cost |
13. Working capital includes all of the following items except:
[removed] | Accounts receivable. | |
[removed] | Cash. | |
[removed] | Long-term debt. | |
[removed] | Account payables. |
14. Which of the following statements about Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) equation "E(RA) = Rf+ A(E(RM) - Rf) " is NOT true ______
[removed] | E(RA) is the required rate of return for stock A. | |
[removed] | Rf is the nominal risk-free rate. | |
[removed] | E(RM) is the required rate of return on the individual security. | |
[removed] | BA is the beta coefficient for the individual security. |
15. If a stock has beta 0.8, how to interpret it? ______
[removed] | The stock is riskier than average. | |
[removed] | The stock has average risk. | |
[removed] | The stock is less risky than average. | |
[removed] | Don't know. |
16. A firm's optimal capital structure ______
[removed] | is generally a mix of 40% debt and 60% equity. | |
[removed] | exists when the debt-equity ratio is 0.5. | |
[removed] | is the debt-equity ratio that exists at the point where the firm's weighted after-tax cost of debt is minimized. | |
[removed] | is the debt-equity ratio that results in the lowest possible weighted average cost of capital and the largest firm value. |
17. Portfolio provides average return but much lower risk. The key is the positive correlations among individual stocks. ______
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False. |
18. Business risk is defined as the:______
[removed] | equity risk that comes from the nature of a firm's operating activities. | |
[removed] | equity risk associated with the capital structure of a firm. | |
[removed] | probability that a firm will file bankruptcy. | |
[removed] | situation in which a firm causes its creditors to suffer a financial loss. |
19. The cost of equity is the rate of return the marginal stockholder requires on the firm's common stock._____
[removed] | True. | |
[removed] | False |
20. M&M Proposition I, with taxes, states that the value of a levered (VL) firm is equal to. _______
[removed] | VU + (TC × D) | |
[removed] | VU - (TC × D) | |
[removed] | VU ÷ (TC × D) | |
[removed] | None of the above is correct |
21. Announcements and news contain both an expected component and a surprise component. It is the surprise component that affects a stock's price and therefore its return____
[removed] | True | |
[removed] | False |
22. The ex-dividend date is defined as _____ business days before the date of_____
[removed] | two; payment. | |
[removed] | three; payment. | |
[removed] | two; record. | |
[removed] | three; record. |
23. We want to choose the optimal capital structure for a firm that will maximize the firm's earnings, not stockholder wealth _______
[removed]True
[removed]False
24. If a firm maintains a constant debt-equity ratio and pays dividends only after meeting its investment needs, the firm is following a dividend policy which is defined as a(n): _______
[removed] | stable dividend policy. | |
[removed] | residual dividend approach. | |
[removed] | constant dividend policy. | |
[removed] | variable dividend approach. |
25. A company can NOT buy back its own shares of stock (stock repurchase) on the open market. But the company can make a tender offer to buy back its shares. _______
[removed]True
[removed]False
26. Which one of the following is the prime objective of a residual dividend policy? _______
[removed] | Maintaining a stable dividend | |
[removed] | Increasing the dividend at a steady pace | |
[removed] | Meeting the firm's investment needs | |
[removed] | Maintaining a stable dividend payout ratio |
27. Holding cash for normal collection and disbursement activities related to the daily ongoing operations of a firm is called the _____ motive.
[removed] | precautionary | |
[removed] | opportunity | |
[removed] | speculative | |
[removed] | transaction |
28. Float is defined as the difference between the.
[removed] | projected cash balance and the actual cash balance. | |
[removed] | available balance and the firm's ledger balance. | |
[removed] | sales and the cash collections. | |
[removed] | collections and disbursements for any given period of time. |
29. Marshall's Equipment has a book balance of $34,500. The $900 deposit which was made today will be added to the available balance tomorrow. There is $8,500 worth of outstanding checks. Which one of the following statements accurately reflects this situation.
[removed] | The $900 is the disbursement float. | |
[removed] | The firm's current available balance = $34,500+$900-$8,500. | |
[removed] | The firm's disbursement float exceeds its collection float. | |
[removed] | The firm's net float is equal to $900 plus $8,500. |
30. Which of the following is money market security?
[removed] | Commercial paper | |
[removed] | U.S. treasure bonds. | |
[removed] | Preferred stocks | |
[removed] | Common stocks. |
31. To estimate the cost of capital, you have been provided with the following data: rRF = 5.00%; RPM = 6.00%; and Beta = 1.0. Based on the CAPM approach, what is the cost of equity? ________
[removed] | 5.0% | |
[removed] | 6.0% | |
[removed] | 10.4% | |
[removed] | 11.0% |
32. Assume that you have been provided with the following data: D1 = $1.30; P0 = $42.50; and g = 7.0% (constant). What is the cost of equity based on the Dividend Growth Model? ________
[removed] | 9.52% | |
[removed] | 10.06% | |
[removed] | 11.41% | |
[removed] | 12.0% |
33. A firm has 35,000 shares of stock outstanding at a price per share of $26. The company has decided to repurchase $130,000 worth of shares. After the repurchase, there will be _____ shares outstanding.
[removed] | 5,000 shares | |
[removed] | 30,000 shares | |
[removed] | 35,000 shares | |
[removed] | 40,000 shares |
34. Based on the information from Question 33, what is new market price of the stock after the repurchase?
[removed] | $22.5 per share | |
[removed] | $26.0 per share | |
[removed] | $28.5 per share | |
[removed] | $30.3 per share |
35. Based on the information from Question 33 and 34, does the total market value of the common stock change after the stock repurchase?
[removed] | Yes | |
[removed] | No |
36. Suppose we have a bond issue currently outstanding that has 25 years left to maturity. The coupon rate is 9% and coupons are paid semiannually. The bond is currently selling for $908.72 per $1000 bond. What is the before-tax cost of debt (YTM)?
[removed] | 5.0% | |
[removed] | 9.0% | |
[removed] | 10.0% | |
[removed] | 15.0% |
37. Based on the information from Question 36, if the firm's marginal tax rate is 30%. What's the firm's after-tax cost of debt?________
[removed] | 3.5% | |
[removed] | 5.0% | |
[removed] | 6.3% | |
[removed] | 7.0% |
38. A firm requires capital expenditure of $10 million, which will be raised by issuing $3 million of bonds, $1 million of preferred stock, and $6 million of new common stock. The firm estimates its after-tax cost of debt to be 6%, cost of preferred stock to be 8%, and cost of new common stock to be 15%. What is the weighted average cost of capital? _____
[removed] | 9.67% | |
[removed] | 10.25% | |
[removed] | 12.85% | |
[removed] | 11.60% |
39. A firm sells 15,000 desks a year at an average price per desk of $200. The carrying cost per unit is $2.80. The company orders 200 doors at a time and has a fixed order cost of $45 per order. The desks are sold out before they are restocked. What is the economic order quantity? ________
[removed] | 482 desks | |
[removed] | 694 desks | |
[removed] | 804 desks | |
[removed] | 919 desks |
40. A five-year project is expected to generate revenues of $120,000, variable costs of $72,000, and fixed costs of $20,000. The annual depreciation is $10,000 and the tax rate is 34%. What is the annual operating cash flow?
[removed] | $11,880 | |
[removed] | $18,480 | |
[removed] | $21,880 | |
[removed] | $24,480 |
41. A company is considering a new inventory system that will cost $120,000. The system is expected to generate positive cash flows over the next four years in the amounts of $35,000 in year one, $55,000 in year two, $65,000 in year three, and $40,000 in year four. The firm's required rate of return is 9%. What is the payback period of this project? _______
[removed] | 1.95 years | |
[removed] | 2.46 years | |
[removed] | 2.99 years | |
[removed] | 3.10 years |
42. A company is considering a new inventory system that will cost $120,000. The system is expected to generate positive cash flows over the next four years in the amounts of $35,000 in year one, $55,000 in year two, $65,000 in year three, and $40,000 in year four. The firm's required rate of return is 9%. What is the net present value (NPV) of the project? _____
[removed] | $28,830.29 | |
[removed] | $30,929.26 | |
[removed] | $36,931.43 | |
[removed] | $39,905.28 |
43. A company is considering a new inventory system that will cost $120,000. The system is expected to generate positive cash flows over the next four years in the amounts of $35,000 in year one, $55,000 in year two, $65,000 in year three, and $40,000 in year four. The firm's required rate of return is 9%. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of this project?
[removed] | 14.03% | |
[removed] | 17.56% | |
[removed] | 19.26% | |
[removed] | 21.78% |
44. A company is considering a new inventory system that will cost $120,000. The system is expected to generate positive cash flows over the next four years in the amounts of $35,000 in year one, $55,000 in year two, $65,000 in year three, and $40,000 in year four. The firm's required rate of return is 9%. What is the profitability index (PI) of this project?
[removed] | 0.87 | |
[removed] | 1.11 | |
[removed] | 1.31 | |
[removed] | 1.83. |
45. If you have 1 share of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRKa). The stock is traded at $173,000. We assume that the firm will announce 1000:1 stock split. What's total number of share you will have after the stock split? ______
[removed] | 100 shares | |
[removed] | 1,000 shares | |
[removed] | 10,000 shares | |
[removed] | 173,000 shares |
46. Based on the information in Question 45, what will be the total value of your holdings of Berkshire Hathaway stock after the stock split?______
[removed] | $173,000 | |
[removed] | $1,730,000 | |
[removed] | $173,000,000 | |
[removed] | $1,730,000,000 |
47. A firm has a $10 million bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 6%. The tax rate is 35%. What is the present value of the tax shield?______
[removed] | $3.5 million | |
[removed] | 0.18 million | |
[removed] | $10 million | |
[removed] | $13.5 million |
48. A company has after-tax earnings of $39,400 for the year. The firm adheres to a residual dividend policy with a debt-equity ratio of 0.7. The firm needs $56,300 for new investments. What is the amount of the total dividends that will be paid?______
[removed] | $6,282.35 | |
[removed] | $13,906.18 | |
[removed] | $16,218.00 | |
[removed] | $21,704.04 |
49. A company purchased $25,000 worth of inventory. The terms of sale were 2/5, net 45. What's the implicit interest if a buyer does not take the cash discount? _____
[removed] | $250 | |
[removed] | $300 | |
[removed] | $500 | |
[removed] | $800 |
50. Based on the information from Question 49, what's the effective annual rate (EAR) if the buyer does not take the cash discount?_____
[removed] | 10.12%. | |
[removed] | 18.36%. | |
[removed] | 10.12%. | |
[removed] | 20.24%. |
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