Ethical Decisions In Healthcare

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EthicalDecisonsinHealthCare.docx

Your health care team is presented with the following case:

A 6-year-old develops a high fever accompanied by violent vomiting and convulsions while at school. The child is rushed to a nearby hospital. The attending physician makes a diagnosis of meningitis and requests permission from the parents to initiate treatment. Both parents are Christian Scientists, and they insist that no medical treatment be given to the child. The physician initiates treatment anyway, and the parents later sue the physician and the hospital.

In a formal, written paper of 1,250-1,500 words, provide the following: 

1. Explain the ethical dilemma portrayed in this case and how Uustal's "Ethical Decision-Making Model" can assist in navigating the situation.

2. Describe the perspectives, needs, and expectations of each of the following health care stakeholders: (a) child, (b) parent, (c) physician, (d) health care staff, (e) hospital, (f) administrator, and (g) attorney.

3. Summarize potentially conflicting values and principles that exist in this case based upon ethical theories and principles you have learned in this course.

4. Assuming the role of the hospital administrator, provide a solution to resolve the identified ethical dilemma in this case.

Here are some articles you can use:

a. Applying Kidder’s Ethical Decision-Making Model

b. Box 9.5 Clinical Ethical Decision-Making Model

c. Ethical Decision Making for Nurses Treating Acute Pain in Patients with Opioid Abuse History

d. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Research Studies

e. Return of Genetic Research Results to Participants and Families: IRB Perspectives and Roles

f. Seeing Beyond the Margins: Challenges to Informed Inclusion of Vulnerable Populations in Research

g. Should We Worry About the Possible Framing Effect of Ethical Theories?

h. The Ethic of Care: A Christian Perspective

EthicalDecisionsinHealthCareRubric.pdf

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Ethical Decisions in Health Care - Rubric

Applying the Ethical Decision-Making Model of Uustal 15.3 points

Criteria Description

Applying the Ethical Decision-Making Model of Uustal

5. Excellent 15.3 points

Essay clearly and thoroughly explains how the Ethical Decision-Making Model

of Uustal can be applied to navigate the ethical dilemma in the presented

scenario.

4. Good 13.01 points

Essay thoroughly explains how the Ethical Decision-Making Model of Uustal

can be applied to navigate the ethical dilemma in the presented scenario.

3. Satisfactory 11.48 points

Essay explains how the Ethical Decision-Making Model of Uustal can be

applied to navigate the ethical dilemma in the presented scenario.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 9.95 points

Essay vaguely explains how the Ethical Decision-Making Model of Uustal can

be applied to navigate the ethical dilemma in the presented scenario.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Essay does not adequately explain how the Ethical Decision-Making Model of

Uustal can be applied to navigate the ethical dilemma in the presented

scenario.

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The Perspectives, Needs, and Expectations of Health Care

Stakeholders 16.2 points

Criteria Description

The Perspectives, Needs, and Expectations of Health Care Stakeholders

5. Excellent 16.2 points

Essay clearly and thoroughly describes the perspectives, needs, and

expectations of a child, parent, physician, health care staff, hospital,

administrator, and attorney.

4. Good 13.77 points

Essay thoroughly describes the perspectives, needs, and expectations of a

child, parent, physician, health care staff, hospital, administrator, and

attorney.

3. Satisfactory 12.15 points

Essay describes the perspectives, needs, and expectations of a child, parent,

physician, health care staff, hospital, administrator, and attorney.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 10.53 points

Essay vaguely describes the perspectives, needs, and expectations of a child,

parent, physician, health care staff, hospital, administrator, and attorney.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Essay does not adequately describe the perspectives, needs, and expectations

of a child, parent, physician, health care staff, hospital, administrator, and

attorney.

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Potentially Conflicting Values and Principles in the Scenario 15.3 points

Criteria Description

Potentially Conflicting Values and Principles in the Scenario

5. Excellent 15.3 points

Essay clearly and thoroughly summarizes potentially conflicting values and

principles in the presented scenario.

4. Good 13.01 points

Essay thoroughly summarizes potentially conflicting values and principles in

the presented scenario.

3. Satisfactory 11.48 points

Essay summarizes potentially conflicting values and principles in the

presented scenario.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 9.95 points

Essay vaguely summarizes potentially conflicting values and principles in the

presented scenario.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Essay does not adequately summarize potentially conflicting values and

principles in the presented scenario.

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Solution to the Ethical Dilemma 16.2 points

Criteria Description

Solution to the Ethical Dilemma

5. Excellent 16.2 points

Essay clearly and thoroughly provides a solution to resolve the ethical

dilemma in the presented scenario from the perspective of a hospital

administrator.

4. Good 13.77 points

Essay thoroughly provides a solution to resolve the ethical dilemma in the

presented scenario from the perspective of a hospital administrator.

3. Satisfactory 12.15 points

Essay provides a solution to resolve the ethical dilemma in the presented

scenario from the perspective of a hospital administrator.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 10.53 points

Essay vaguely provides a solution to resolve the ethical dilemma in the

presented scenario from the perspective of a hospital administrator.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Essay does not adequately provide a solution to resolve the ethical dilemma

in the presented scenario from the perspective of a hospital administrator.

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Thesis Development and Purpose 6.3 points

Criteria Description

Thesis Development and Purpose

5. Excellent 6.3 points

Thesis is comprehensive and contains the essence of the paper. Thesis

statement makes the purpose of the paper clear.

4. Good 5.35 points

Thesis is clear and forecasts the development of the paper. Thesis is

descriptive and reflective of the arguments and appropriate to the purpose.

3. Satisfactory 4.73 points

Thesis is apparent and appropriate to purpose.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 4.1 points

Thesis is insufficiently developed or vague. Purpose is not clear.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Paper lacks any discernible overall purpose or organizing claim.

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Argument Logic and Construction 7.2 points

Criteria Description

Argument Logic and Construction

5. Excellent 7.2 points

Clear and convincing argument presents a persuasive claim in a distinctive

and compelling manner. All sources are authoritative.

4. Good 6.12 points

Argument shows logical progression. Techniques of argumentation are

evident. There is a smooth progression of claims from introduction to

conclusion. Most sources are authoritative.

3. Satisfactory 5.4 points

Argument is orderly but may have a few inconsistencies. The argument

presents minimal justification of claims. Argument logically, but not

thoroughly, supports the purpose. Sources used are credible. Introduction

and conclusion bracket the thesis.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 4.68 points

Sufficient justification of claims is lacking. Argument lacks consistent unity.

There are obvious flaws in the logic. Some sources have questionable

credibility.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Statement of purpose is not justified by the conclusion. The conclusion does

not support the claim made. Argument is incoherent and uses noncredible

sources.

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Mechanics of Writing (includes spelling, punctuation, grammar,

language use) 4.5 points

Criteria Description

Mechanics of Writing (includes spelling, punctuation, grammar, language use)

5. Excellent 4.5 points

Writer is clearly in command of standard, written, academic English.

4. Good 3.82 points

Prose is largely free of mechanical errors, although a few may be present. The

writer uses a variety of effective sentence structures and figures of speech.

3. Satisfactory 3.38 points

Some mechanical errors or typos are present, but they are not overly

distracting to the reader. Correct and varied sentence structure and audience-

appropriate language are employed.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 2.93 points

Frequent and repetitive mechanical errors distract the reader. Inconsistencies

in language choice (register) or word choice are present. Sentence structure is

correct but not varied.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Surface errors are pervasive enough that they impede communication of

meaning. Inappropriate word choice or sentence construction is used.

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Paper Format (use of appropriate style for the major and

assignment) 4.5 points

Criteria Description

Paper Format (use of appropriate style for the major and assignment)

5. Excellent 4.5 points

All format elements are correct.

4. Good 3.82 points

Appropriate template is fully used. There are virtually no errors in formatting

style.

3. Satisfactory 3.38 points

Appropriate template is used. Formatting is correct, although some minor

errors may be present.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 2.93 points

Appropriate template is used, but some elements are missing or mistaken. A

lack of control with formatting is apparent.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Template is not used appropriately, or documentation format is rarely

followed correctly.

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Documentation of Sources 4.5 points

Criteria Description

Documentation of Sources (citations, footnotes, references, bibliography, etc., as

appropriate to assignment and style)

5. Excellent 4.5 points

Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to

assignment and style, and format is free of error.

4. Good 3.82 points

Sources are documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format

is mostly correct.

3. Satisfactory 3.38 points

Sources are documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, although

some formatting errors may be present.

2. Less Than Satisfactory 2.93 points

Documentation of sources is inconsistent or incorrect, as appropriate to

assignment and style, with numerous formatting errors.

1. Unsatisfactory 0 points

Sources are not documented.

Total 90 points

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