Business Finance - Management Week 5 Assignment- Managerial Finance

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Week5LearningResources-ManagerialFinance.docx

Week 5 Learning Resources

Managerial Finance

Financial Statements and Reports

Although some publicly traded companies provide access to their annual reports on their websites, all public companies must file their audited financial reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This is done so through a 10K report, which is the legal and official report from which the company’s financial data is to be obtained. Using these resources, you will examine the role of financial statements for publicly traded corporations, as well as how to examine a 10K report.

· Brigham E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2022). Financial statements, cash flow, and taxes. In  Fundamentals of financial management (16th ed., pp. 64–106). Cengage Learning.

· Securities and Exchange Commission. (2011, September).  Investor bulletin: How to read a 10-K  Download Investor bulletin: How to read a 10-K . https://www.sec.gov/files/reada10k.pdf

Measures That Illustrate Financial Health

When trying to determine a company’s financial standing, a common practice is to explore its industry and compare its financial performance to the industry averages. There are many aspects that can be used as a comparison, which can be useful for stakeholders to understand. By having a better understanding of a company’s financial health, managers become better decision makers and help drive their organization toward success. Through these resources, you will examine how financial statements can reveal the state of an organization’s financial health.

· Brigham E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2022). Analysis of financial statements. In  Fundamentals of financial management (16th ed., pp. 108–128). Cengage Learning.

· 365 Careers. (2020, July 17).  Dupont analysis explained Links to an external site.  [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHuItcTJJcs

· IBISWorld. (2016, November 6).  Financial ratios – IBISWorld industry product Links to an external site.  [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-JlnqWlyoU

· FinanceWalk [Avadhut Nigudkar]. (2014, January 24).  Ratio analysis, financial ratio analysis in Excel Links to an external site.  [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WH1afIA6sEk

· Learn to Invest. (2018, November 23).  ROE DuPont analysis: How to use the DuPont equation to analyze a stock: DuPont decomposition Links to an external site.  [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qRBHfpyTDU8

Important Documents for The Week

· Document:  Module 2 Assignment Part 1 Template (Excel spreadsheet) Download Module 2 Assignment Part 1 Template (Excel spreadsheet)

· Document:  Module 2 Assignment Part 2 Template (Word document)

Week5AssignmentInstructions-ManagerialFinance.docx

Week 5 Assignment

Managerial Finance

Financial Health Assessment: Barry Computer Company- Part 1

Module 2 Assignment Overview

In this module, you will complete a two-part Assignment that is submitted over the course of 2 weeks. This week, you will complete and submit Part 1. You will complete and submit Part 2 in Week 6.

For this Assignment, you will act as a consultant hired by the operations director of the Barry Computer Company to do a financial analysis and comparison to the industry. You will conduct a financial ratio analysis to gain a good understanding of the company’s financial performance and will then write up an evaluation of the organization’s financial health, as well as your recommendations for how specific ratios can be improved within the next 3–5 years.

In your report, be sure to include relevant citations from the Learning Resources, the Walden Library, and/or other appropriate academic sources to support your work.

To prepare for this Assignment:

· Download the Module 2 Assignment Part 1 Template.

· Using problem 4-23 on pages 143–144 of  Fundamentals of Financial Management (Brigham & Houston, 2022), populate the Module 2 Assignment Part 1 file with the necessary information. This will assist you as you develop your report. All formulas are included in the Module 2 Assignment Part 1 file.

· Download the Module 2 Assignment Part 2 Template.  Note: Be sure to keep a copy of your completed Assignment this week, as you will be adding to the same file for your Week 6 Assignment.

Submit your evaluation of an organization’s financial health based on financial ratios, to include the following:

Part 1: Financial Information (2–3 pages, plus Excel spreadsheet)

· Calculate the following ratios for the Barry Computer Company using the Excel spreadsheet provided.

Ratio

Calculation

Current

Current Assets/Current Liabilities

Quick

Current Assets – Inventories/Current Liabilities

Days Sales Outstanding

Receivables/ (Annual Sales/365)

Inventory Turnover

Sales/Inventories

Total Assets Turnover

Sales/Total Assets

Profit Margin

Net Income/Sales

ROA

Net Income/Total Assets

ROE

Net Income/Common Equity

ROIC

EBIT (1 – T)/Total Invested Capital

TIE

EBIT/Interest Charges

Debt/Total Capital

Total Debt/(Total Debt + Equity)

M/B

Market Price/Book Value

P/E

Price per Share/Earnings per Share

EV/EBITDA

(Market Value of Equity + Market Value of Total Debt + Market Value of Other Financial Claims – Cash and Equivalents)/EBITDA

· Analyze computations to determine which ratios are above and below their industry averages, and for each, provide a brief explanation as to why that might be the case. 

· Evaluate the financial health of the organization, including in what areas the organization could improve.

WAL_MBAX_6070_Module02_Part1_assignmentTemplate.xlsx

Ratio Analysis

Ratio Barry Computers Industry Averages
Current Current Assets/Current Liabilities ERROR:#DIV/0! 2.0X
Quick Current Assets - Inventories/Current Liabilities ERROR:#DIV/0! 1.3X
Days Sales Outstanding Receivables/(Annual Sales/365) ERROR:#DIV/0! 35 days
Inventory Turnover Sales/Inventories ERROR:#DIV/0! 6.7X
Total Assets Turnover Sales/Total Assets ERROR:#DIV/0! 3.0X
Profit Margin Net Income/Sales ERROR:#DIV/0! 1.2%
ROA Net Income/Total Assets ERROR:#DIV/0! 3.6%
ROE Net Income/Common Equity ERROR:#DIV/0! 9.0%
ROIC EBIT(1-T)Total Invested Capital ERROR:#DIV/0! 7.5%
TIE EBIT/Interest Charges ERROR:#DIV/0! 3.0X
Debt/Total Capital Total Debt/(Total Debt + Equity) ERROR:#DIV/0! 47.0%
M/B Market Price/Book Value ERROR:#DIV/0! 4X
P/E Price per Share/Earnings per Share ERROR:#DIV/0! 17.86X
EV/EBITDA (Market Value of Equity + Market Value of Total Debt + Market Value of Other Financial Claims - Cash and Equivalents)/EBITDA ERROR:#DIV/0! 9.00X
Balance Sheet Enter figures below
Cash $0
Receivables $0
Inventories $0
Total Current Assets $0
Net Fixed Assets $0
Total Assets $0
Accounts Payable $0
Other Current Liabilities $0
Notes Payable to Bank $0
Total Current Liabilities $0
Long-Term Debt $0 Shares Outstanding
Common Equity (36,100 shares) $0 36,100
Total Liabilities and Equity $0
Income Statement
Sales $0
Cost of Goods Sold 0
Materials $0
Labor $0
Heat, light, and power $0
Indirect Labor $0
Depreciation $0
Gross Profit $0
Selling Expenses $0
Gen. Admin Expenses $0
EBIT $0
Interest Expense $0
EBT $0 Tax Burden
Fed and State Income Taxes (25%) $0 25%
Net Income $0
Earnings per Share $0.00000
Price per Share $0.00
Book Value (Common Equity/Shares) $0.00