Assignment 501
Chapter 6
Teaching with Multimedia and Hypermedia
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Technology Integration Example:
Interactive Multimedia Storybooks
- Phases 1-2: TPACK & relative advantage
- Phase 3: Objectives and Assessments
- Phase 4: Integration Strategies
- Phase 5: Instructional Environment
- Phase 6: Evaluate and Revise
M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
How Do They Differ?
Multimedia
- Multiple media
- Combination of media to communicate in multiple ways
Still graphics, photos, sound, video, animation, text
Hypermedia
- Linked media
- Interactive media
Hypertext, Internet browsers, new media
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Types of Hypermedia Systems
- Commercial hypermedia software
- Authoring tools (design & development)
Presentation software
Video production and editing systems
Hypermedia design & development software
Virtual reality environments
Web 2.0
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Current & Future Impact of Hypermedia on Education
- Increased motivation
- Flexible learning modes
- Develops creative & critical thinking skills
- Improved writing and process skills
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Research on Impact
Benefits
- Multiple channels through which to processing information
- More creative solutions with problem solving
- Greater comprehension and retention
Concerns
- Impact on higher level skills
- Learner style
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Research on Design & Use
Characteristics
- Instructional design
- Screen design
- Interaction and feedback
- Navigation
- Learner control
- Color
- Graphics
- Animation
- Audio
- Video
Principles to Consider
- Utility
- Usability
- Aesthetics
Strong positive correlation between perceived aesthetics and usability
M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Recent Developments in Hypermedia Systems
- Web 2.0: Users as designers
- Convergence of offline (disc) and online (Internet) development
- Increasing ease of use
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Commercial Hypermedia
Instructional Software
- Tutorials
- Drill and practice
- Simulations
- Instructional games
- Problem solving
Interactive Books
- Interactive storybooks
- eBooks
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Commercial Hypermedia (continued)
Reference Materials
- Encyclopedias
- Almanacs
- Atlases
- Newspapers and newsletters
- Proceedings and conference materials
Collections of Resources
- Clip art
- Sound effects
- Photographs
- Flowcharts
- Concept maps
- Video clips
- Fonts
- Animations
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Evaluating Commercial Hypermedia Products
- Instructional planning and support
- Instructional design
- Content
- Interface design and navigation
- Feedback and interactivity
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Commercial Hypermedia Products
Instructional Software
- See chapter 3
Software Tools
- See chapters 4 and 5
- See also Technology Integration Lessons 6.1 and 6.2
M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Multimedia/Hypermedia Design and Development
Five Types of Tools
- Presentation software
- Video production and editing systems
- Hypermedia development software
- Virtual environments and immersion tools
- Web 2.0 authoring tools
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Authoring Resources
- Audio
- Video
- Photographs
- Graphic images
- Text
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Hardware Requirements
- Computer
- Digital camera
- Scanner
- Video digitizer
- Camcorder and other video input
- Microphone
- Speakers
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Design & Development Procedures
Review existing products
Perform research first
Storyboard
Develop individual frames and segments
Add links and/or scripts
Test and revise the product
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Sequence of Development Steps
M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Authoring Skills to Develop Over Time
- Media literacy
- Using music & art
- Print and graphic design principles
- Video design principles
- Creativity and novel thinking
- Considering the audience
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Evaluating Student-Developed Hypermedia/Multimedia Projects
- Content
- Instructional design
- Organization and navigation
- Appearance
- Graphics, videos, and sound
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Presentation Software
- Support for lectures or presentations
- Practice screens
- Assessment screens
- Brief tutorials
- Book reports
- Student-created presentations
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Video Production & Editing Systems
- Demonstrations of procedures
- Student-created presentations
- Video lectures
- Video portfolios
- Video decision-making and problem-solving simulations
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Video Production & Editing Systems (continued)
- Documenting school activities
- Visual literacy instruction
- Teaching video production
- Real-time communication, collaboration, and presentation
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Hypermedia Authoring
- Brief tutorials
- Student-created presentations
- Interactive storybooks
- Student-designed websites and mini-games
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Virtual Environments and Immersion Tools
- Imaging for virtual field trips
- 3-D models to illustrate how systems work
- Immersion learning environments for practice, exploration, communication, and collaboration
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M. D. Roblyer & Aaron H. Doering Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, 5/E Copyright ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 6.*
Integration Strategies for Web 2.0 Authoring Tools
- Share reflections on coursework or topics
- Explore community-generated knowledge
- Encourage students to share and reflect upon their work in the context of a broad community of connected individuals
- Connect students to both personal and classroom interactive learning spaces 24 hours-a-day
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