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PJM5900 – Introduction to Project Management - Project Development Document |
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Project Name: Start a catering service for office workers. |
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Project Author: |
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Current Date: Sep 21. 2017 |
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Purpose of this document: The purpose of this document is to provide you with a structured template for answering each week’s assignment. |
1.0 Project Introduction – Week 1 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the purpose of the project, what it entails and its background. This is especially important as you present the initial proposal even before acceptance of the project by management. Complete these two sections: |
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A. Project Introduction – Summarize in a one paragraph proposal the following: a. Project Purpose: i.e. what are its objectives and its main purpose? b. Describe how this project fits into the definition of a project |
a.To start a catering service for office workers to order and have delivered to them their lunch with at least five menu choices. The objectives in cluding food ordering with at least 5 choices and the delivery.
b.This project has a clear start and end point.
The design and method for this operation is not routine.
2.0 Project Justification, Background, and Impact – Week 2 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the justification of the proposed project, its background and more details of the proposal for the consideration of management. Complete these three sections: |
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A. Project Justification: (3 paragraphs minimum) a. Identify reasons for the project b. Provide supporting evidence for the reasons c. Provide a brief summary of your justification |
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1. Project Background – a. Summarize in 3 paragraphs your approach to the project i. What are some key milestones in this project? ii. What are some of your success criteria? iii. What are your next steps after this if the proposal submitted is approved to go forward as a project? A. In one or two paragraphs list what Triple Constraint challenges you feel may impact the project. |
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1. Project Impacts – Identify and describe areas within the organization impacted by the project a. Provide at least 3 areas b. Provide the reason those areas are impacted |
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1. Role – describe your role in the project |
A.I was inspired to initiate the project after I observed the mode in which office dynamics shift during lunch hours. Workers need to have lunch to ensure they are productive throughout the afternoon. Having to leave the office complex to get lunch also proved cumbersome for some workers who confessed that they are usually late due to delays in restaurants. The 45 minutes lunch break is simply not enough for workers to get their lunch and report back to work on time.
Based on my observations, I conducted a research that reinforced the problem and provided insights on potential solutions. Most of the workers I interviewed said they are open to the idea of having their meals delivered in the office.
The catering service will be popular among the workers as it will eliminate the hustle associated with going out for lunch. The five-menu items are based on the suggestions of the research respondents who will ultimately constitute the customers.
B.
Project Background
The project's milestones will help enlighten stakeholders on the growth and impact of the program. Within the first month, the project should have a clientele of about 50 workers with the amount set to grow through the months. Customer satisfaction is crucial for the project that will aim to get positive feedback from at least 90% of our customers.
When customers commend our services, we will appreciate their feedback and accept positive criticism as a means of quality improvement. The increase in revenue will increase the profit margins making the program a success.
Once we get a go-ahead for the project, we will first conduct an in-depth survey to understand the customer needs and develop the five-item menu based on customer wants.
The triple-constraint have the potential to affect quality but this project's main focus will be regarding scope and schedule (Raz & Michael, 2001). All the stakeholders need to be aware of the program's scope to furnish the required resources that will be critical for the project. The program, furthermore, has a defined start and finish point which will necessitate the use of project management techniques to prevent scheduling problems.
a. i. Process Groups:
Initiation
Imposition
Observation and governance
Termination
ii. Deliverables of process groups:
Initiation stage:
At this stage, those individuals will be recognized who will be served through this business. For example in catering business, it will be determined that which employees and organization will be served. It also includes the decision about the number of the office workers who will be assisted through this business. Ecept determing the customer, menu making should be done through out the market search of the people.
3.0 Deliverables of each Process Group – Week 3
A. Process Groups
a. List each process group for your project
i. If you wish to use unique names for your project processes instead of the PMBOK process names, feel free to do so, but be sure to include all phases.
ii. Add at least 3 deliverables per process group
Imposition stage:
This stage involves hiring and retention of labor having technical expertise. Planning about the purchase of raw materials will be made at this stage for example which supplier should be contacted for procurement and how many suppliers should be kept in the list for future. At this stage, quality affirmation will be carried out by applying different quality measurement mechanisms. Finding the delivery company is also on this stage. Then comes to collecting payment from the customers.
Observation and governance:
Observation and governance includes examination of the discrepancies that may originate while executing a business project. Accuracy of the project will be observed at this stage. This stage also includes reduction of risks and costs associated with different processes. It is also ensured at this stage that all schedules should follow the plan and meet the desired standards. Monitoring cooking procedure and tracking delivery
Termination Stage:
Food delivery
4.0 Scope – Week 4 |
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There are two parts to the Week 4 assignment. In this section, we want the reader to understand the scope of the project. In the second part, you will create a WBS from the template included in the assignment and you will insert it in the Appendix. The WBS cannot be submitted as a separate document, it must be pasted into this document for submission. Complete these five sections: |
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A. Scope Statement: Objectives and What, When, How much. Primary deliverables w/ Key milestones |
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1. Acceptance Criteria – Describe at least 3 criterion |
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1. Boundaries - Describe at least 1 boundary that the project does not include |
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1. Constraints – Describe at least 2 constraints that have been placed on the project |
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1. Change plan – Describe your approach to handling change in the project scope |
A. Scope Statement:
The project (catering) will be based on serving all the non-vegetarian and vegetarian varieties of food including deserts for the office staff. The objective is to save the time of the office staff during lunching hours and to serve them at the spot. The food will be prepared and served on time in a hygienic environment. For this purpose, we need permission from the Office management and consent of employees about what are they looking forward to be included in their lunch menus.
Primary deliverables
There are several project deliverables, which will be creates as an outcome of the prosperous completion of this project. It will only be considered successful when the deliverables will surely be met. All the requirements, which are prescribed by the office management have to be met. It has to be efficient and effective in food preparation and service. It should result in generating profits, saving time, and improving services.
B. Acceptance Criteria
The acceptance criteria of the project is; meeting al the project deliverables, ensuring compliance with the quality standards, should be completed in the meantime, must not run out of planned budget, and must meet the requirements of the customer.
C. Boundaries
The project boundary that the project does not include is that it will not include serving of alcohol or liquor drinks in office lunch menus.
D. Constraints
The possible project constraints are; it might take more time than the projected time, it might become tough for the human resource managers to be effective as they might have to work for more than the projected time period.
E. Change plan
Any change in projected timeline will be instantly handled by hiring more staff or acquiring services of people on temporary basis. This will cost a little more but not make us run out of budget completely. It will make sure to meet the project scope of providing services within the four weeks.
5.0 Time and Cost Management – Week 5 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand time and cost planning for the project. Follow the instructions in the Week 5 assignment. |
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Deliverable 1 |
Start Date |
End Date |
Cost |
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6.1 Stakeholder Management – Week 6 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the stakeholders involved and their impact to the project. Complete this section describing at least 10 stakeholders: |
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Stakeholder Name |
Stakeholder Position/Role |
Type of Stakeholder |
Stakeholder Expectation(s) |
Stakeholder Interest(s) |
Influence on Project Result |
Stakeholder management strategies |
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Provide the name of the Stakeholder |
Position in the organization or role in project |
Internal or External |
High level needs or expectations for the project and/or product |
High/ Med/Low |
Supporter/Opposed/ Neutral |
Strategies and tactics to maximize positive stakeholder influence and minimize or neutralize negative stakeholder influence. |
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6.2 Communication Management – Week 6 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the communication plan for the project. Replace the descriptions in this section and describe at least 10 communication methods: |
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Stakeholder (Who) |
Tool/Vehicle (How) |
Purpose (What/Why) |
Frequency (When) |
Repository (Where) |
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Project Sponsor |
Status Report |
Update progress of project |
Monthly |
SharePoint |
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Accounts Payable Liaison |
Invoices, purchase orders, delivery report |
To verify payment is ready to process |
Weekly |
File Cabinet Folder |
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Accounts Payable Manager |
Status Meeting with Minutes |
To review the project schedule and prepare the Status Report |
Weekly |
SharePoint Folder |
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Stakeholders |
Project Schedule |
Validate the progress of deliverables |
Weekly |
SharePoint Folder |
7.1 Risk – Week 7 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the risk plan for the project. Replace the descriptions in this section and describe at least 5 risks with their score and response strategy: |
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#/ ID |
Risk Statement |
Impact |
Probability |
P&I Rating |
Risk Owner |
Response Strategy |
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1, 2, 3, etc |
Write a clear statement using Cause-Condition-Conclusion format |
Assign impact score |
Assign probability score |
Multiple Impact X Probability |
Who is responsible |
Write a clear strategy based on one of the following strategies: 1) Accept, 2) Transfer, 3) Mitigate, 4) Avoid |
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1 |
Because special order materials are often delayed (cause), the marble tiles ordered from Italy may take longer to deliver than anticipated (condition), leading to a delay in installing the cabinets and delaying completion of home (conclusion). |
.5 (see info & scale below) |
.25 (see info & scale below) |
.125 (a higher value indicates a risk should be given more attention) |
John Doe |
Mitigate – Instead of following general lead time of four weeks to order marble tiles, we will order tiles six weeks prior to date needed to ensure on time delivery. |
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7.2 Quality – Week 7 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the quality plan for the project. Replace the descriptions in this section and describe at least 5 quality methods: |
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#/ ID |
Quality Standard |
Verification Method / Tool |
Responsible Person(s) |
Date Reviewed |
Feedback / Results |
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1, 2, 3, etc |
Write a clear and concise quality goal that is as measurable and objective as possible |
How will you verify or measure? |
Who will be responsible |
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Insert any notes or comments |
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1 |
More than 80 percent of participants will score a 75% or higher on the final exam |
Review final exam results |
Jane Doe |
11/12/13 |
85% percent of the students who took the final exam earn a grade greater than 75% |
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8.0 Human Resource & Procurement Management – Week 8 |
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In this section, we want the reader to understand the resource plan for the project. Replace the descriptions in this section and describe at least 5 resources (include at least 1 of each type of resource - equipment, space, person, funding, and natural resource) |
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Resource Type |
Description |
Date / Duration |
Approval From? |
Approval Secured? |
Resource confirmed? |
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Identify type of resource (equipment, people, space, etc.) |
Describe what you need and why you need it |
On what days or for what duration? |
Who can approved this? |
Insert result and date received |
After approval, confirm procurement |
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Conference Room |
Need conference room to provide training for X |
3 days |
Sally Supervisor |
15 October 2013 |
Yes, room is booked in corporate calendar |
Appendix
A1 WBS – Week 4
A2 WBS with Tasks – Week 5
WBS #
Deliverable/
Activity/
Milestone
Start Date
Finish Date
Resource
Cost
0
Project Title Catering service
1
Initiation
Oct 13th
Oct 20th
$250.00
1.1
determine customer
Oct 13th
Oct 16th
$30.00
1.1.1
marketing search
Oct 13th
Oct 15th
$20.00
1.1.2
survey form
Oct 13th
Oct 15th
$10.00
1.2
Menu making
Oct 16th
Oct 20th
$200.00
1.2.1
customer survey
Oct 16th
Oct 20th
1.2.2
Task
1.3
Getting customer information such as room number
Oct 16th
Oct 20th
1.3.1
Task
1.3.2
Task
2
Imposition
Oct 20nd
Oct 30th
2.1
determine food supplier
Oct 20nd
Oct 25th
$100.00
2.1.1
contacting different suppliers
Oct 20nd
Oct 25th
2.1.2
Task
2.2
finding delivery company
Oct 25th
Oct 30th
$500.00
2.2.1
Task
2.2.2
Task
2.3
payment collecting from the customer
Oct 20nd
Oct 30th
2.3.1
Task
2.3.2
Task
3
Observation an governance
Oct 30th
Nov15th
$200.00
3.1
monitoring cooking procedure
Oct 30th
Nov 15th
3.1.1
random inspection
3.1.2
Task
3.2
tracking food delivery
Oct 30th
Nov 15th
3.2.1
get report by delivery guy
3.2.2
Task
3.3
Deliverable
3.3.1
Task
3.3.2
Task
4
Termination
4.1
Food delivery
4.1.1
Task
4.1.2
Task
4.2
Deliverable
4.2.1
Task
4.2.2
Task
4.3
Deliverable
4.3.1
Task
4.3.2
Task
5
Phase
5.1
Deliverable
5.1.1
Task
5.1.2
Task
5.2
Deliverable
5.2.1
Task
5.2.2
Task
5.3
Deliverable
5.3.1
Task
5.3.2
Task