Person
1. Read Descartes Meditations 4-6 in Cottingham. Then read Descartes' mind body problem in Patton's The Cartoon Introduction to Philosophy (attached) to further understand what Descartes is saying.
http://sqapo.com/descartes.htm
2. Many later philosophers have a hard time with Descartes' dualism (that is, his dividing all things up into body (and nature) and mind (soul)) and the consequences of such division. Below you will get a sense of how different groups of thinkers. It will probably be easiest to read these selections in the order in which I've listed them.
· Read the summary "Several Theories of What Makes Up a Person" (attached).
· Read Paul Taylor's "Respect for Nature" (attached).
· Read Val Plumwood's "Descartes and Mind/Nature Dualism" pp 111-117 in Feminism and the Mystery of Nature (attached).
· Read Wendell Berry’s “Choosing Health” (attached).
· Read Thomas Berry's quotation (attached). (Note: Thomas Berry and Wendell Berry are two different men.)
· Read about the 2017 Indian court decision giving personhood rights to two rivers: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/mar/21/ganges-and-yamuna-rivers-granted-same-legal-rights-as-human-beings .
· Watch the video "They're Made Out of Meat" (attached).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaFZTAOb7IE
3. Discussion 10: What do you believe make someone a person? (Must a person be human? Are all humans persons? What kind of treatment and rights does a person get?) With which of the material assigned this week do you agree in your answer? Why? With which do you disagree? Why? Be specific.