The History of Sports Protest

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TheHistoryofprotestinsports.docx

Vereen. The History of Protest in Sports 2

Protest have been around in the world for hundreds of years. Occurring in places all over the world, for any reason. Anybody can be involved in a protest, and people can pretty much protest anything they do not like or agree with. A protest is a statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something. There are many forms of protest and protest can be done non-violently, or violently. Whenever protest occur change sometimes follows, for the better or worse. Many Public figures are also involved in protests and some never hesitate to take a stance on something. Athletes are public figures that use their platforms for protest to reach a broader audience and to raise awareness to a situation that might get overshadowed. Athletes have been using their platform to protest longer than people realize. The significance of protest in sports can not be ignored. Protest in sports have gave us historical memories whether we feel the reason they were protesting was right or wrong. Whenever athletes protest however, it can affect society and cause quite a stir. Reaching various news outlets, tv shows and causing debate throughout the country.

Protest can alter agendas, attitudes, and viewpoints. People in power end to forgot about the little guy but, when there are enough protesters that usually changes. The people in power try to come up with a counter argument to the protest and that is when debate begins, and argument becomes possible. Protest can also change the outcome for future generations. At the time of the protest it may seem as if the everything is stagnant, and no change will ever occur because those in power have a certain mindset and do not want to change their thinking. That is when the new generation may come along and realize the past thinking of those in power were not quite right and see the views of the protestors and implement change. Protesting can bring people from various ethnicities together. People from all sorts of different backgrounds come together for a common goal. Protest can unite our country and teach us that despite our differences we are still one in the same.

Protest in sports have been occurring in the sports world since the late 1800’s, and it relates to sport and research for one obvious reason. It happens in the sport world specifically and it requires research to get to the center of the problem so that you may form an understanding of what the protest is about. Protest in sports and sport and research relates because it gives you significant people in history that affected society and the sport. When you research the athletes involved you find out more about them, like their story, and why their protesting. Athletes such as Adrian Anson, Tommy Smith, and John Carlos. Although, Adrian Anson was protesting for something completely opposite of Tommy Smith and John Carlos. One of the earliest protest recorded in sports was led by Adrian Anson. Adrian Anson was a member of the Chicago White Stockings when he led the first sport protest. Considering society today, most people probably would not have agreed with Anson and his protest. Anson was refusing to play scheduled exhibitions against minor league teams featuring at least one black player. In 1887, eight members of the St. Louis Browns followed in Anson’s footsteps and forced cancellation of an exhibition game between the Browns and the all-black Cuban Giants by declining to play. At the 1968 Olympics, Tommie Smith and John Carlos protested for the complete opposite of what Adrian Anson was protesting for. The two Olympians stood on the winner’s podium and raised a single gloved fist. The black power fist represented more than what people thought, it was symbolic for peace and equality. The two athletes also, removed their shoes in a gesture toward black poverty and wearing beads symbolic of the nation’s history of lynching. Both athletes were booed in the moment, kicked out of the Olympic village, and suspended from U.S. track and field. They all played a significant part in history and used their sports platforms to protest for something they believed was right at the time.

The knowledge of protest in history will be beneficial to everyone involved in sports. It would allow people to make sense of the current world by referencing back to what happened in the past. Just like how people can look at economic and social trends to predict what will happen. A person who knows protest history can do the same and can prevent or solve the current protest.

Protesting in a sport is not a waste of time, instead it is a sign of strength. It shows that you are willing to take stance for something you believe in. It can cause change in society for future generations and set an example for people watching. When athletes protest it gives a voice for those who go unheard

Reference

Combeau-Mari, E. (2011). Sports and politics, 1945-present. In A. J. Andrea, World history encyclopedia. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.newberry.edu/login?url=https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/abccliow/sports_and_politics_1945_present/0?institutionId=4360

Top Ten History: Sports Protests. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://origins.osu.edu/connecting-history/top-ten-origins-sports-protests

History of Civil Rights Protests in Sports. (2017, November 01). Retrieved from https://www.sportsmanagementdegreehub.com/history-civil-rights-protests-sports/

Rosner, S., & Low, D. (2009). The Efficacy of Olympic Bans and Boycotts on Effectuating International Political and Economic Change. Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law, 11(1), 27–79. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.newberry.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=47566987&site=ehost-live

Chapter 11: Boycott: the Olympics of 1980 and 1984. (2001). In Australian Women at the Olympic Games (pp. 127–137). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.newberry.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=44641432&site=ehost-live

Lozano, P. (2010, May 10). Phoenix 'Los Suns' protest drives sweep over Spurs. Retrieved from https://www.peoplesworld.org/article/phoenix-los-suns-protest-drives-sweep-over-spurs/

Smith, G., Chadiha, J., King, P., Layden, T., Murphy, A., McGirk, T., … Yusufzai, R. (2004). Code of Honor. Sports Illustrated, 100(18), 40–46. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.newberry.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=12944979&site=ehost-live

Brown, D. L. (2018, June 16). 'Shoot them for what?' How Muhammad Ali won his greatest fight. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2018/06/15/shoot-them-for-what-how-muhammad-ali-won-his-greatest-fight/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.c5063c94ae38