Accounting 26 question multiple choice

King Wave
test.docx

1) Kline Company failed to record depreciation of equipment. How does this omission affect

Kline's financial​ statements?

A.Net income is understated and assets are overstated.

B.Net income is overstated and assets are understated.

C.Net income is understated and assets are understated.

D.Net income is overstated and assets are overstated.

2) Acton, Inc., uses the​ double-declining-balance method for depreciation on its computers. Which item is not needed to compute depreciation for the first​ year?

A. Estimated residual value

B. Expected useful life in years

C. Original cost

D. All the items listed are needed.

3) Which of the following costs are reported on a​ company's income statement and balance​ sheet?

Income Statement Balance Sheet

A. Cost of Goods sold Accumulated depreciation

B. Accumulated depreciation Land

C. Goodwill Accounts payable

D. Gain on sale of land Cost of goods sold

4) Hamilton Company purchased a machine for $ 11,800 on January​ 1, 2016.

The machine has been depreciated using the​ straight-line method over a four-year

life with a $ 1,600 residual value. Hamilton sold the machine on January​ 1, 2018,

for $ 8,000. What is​ straight-line depreciation for the year ended December​ 31, 2016, and what is the book value on December​ 31, 2017?

What is​ straight-line depreciation for the year ended December​ 31, 2016?

The depreciation is $____________

What is the book value on December​ 31, 2017?

The book value is $_____________

5) Harper​, Inc., was reviewing its assets for impairment at the end of the current year. Information about one of its assets is as​ follows:

 

Net book value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$900,000

 

Estimated future cash flows . . . . . .

$670,000

 

 

Fair (market) value . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$645,000

 

Harper should report an impairment loss for the current year of

A. $ 0

B. $ 230,000

C. $ 25,000

D. $ 255,000

6) Failure to accrue interest expense results in

A. an overstatement of net income and an understatement of liabilities.

B. an overstatement of net income and an overstatement of liabilities.

C. an understatement of net income and an overstatement of liabilities.

D. an understatement of net income and an understatement of liabilities.

7) An​ end-of-period adjusting entry that debits Unearned Revenue most likely will credit

A. an asset.

B. a liability.

C. a revenue.

D. an expense.

8) Myron, Inc., manufactures and sells computer monitors with a​ three-year warranty. Warranty costs are expected to average​ 7% of sales during the warranty period. The following table shows the sales and actual warranty payments during the first two years of​ operations:

Year

Sales

Warranty Payments

2016

$500,000

$4,500

2017

800,000

40,000

Based on these​ facts, what amount of warranty liability should Myron, Inc., report on its balance sheet at December​ 31, 2017?

A.$ 46,500

B.$ 91,000

C.$ 40,000

D.$ 44,500

9) Bond carrying value equals Bonds Payable

A. minus Premium on Bonds Payable.

B. plus Discount on Bonds Payable.

C. minus Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. plus Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. both a and b.

F. both c and d.

10) Par value

A. may exist for common stock but not for preferred stock.

B. is an arbitrary amount that establishes the legal capital for each share.

C. represents the original selling price for a share of stock.

D. is established for a share of stock after it is issued.

E. represents what a share of stock is worth.

11) The​ paid-in capital portion of​ stockholders' equity does not include

A. Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value.

B. Common Stock.

C. Retained Earnings.

D. Preferred Stock.

E. both c and d.

12) Preferred stock is least likely to have which of the following​ characteristics?

A. The right of the holder to convert to common stock

B. Preference as to dividends

C. Preference as to voting

D. Preference as to assets on liquidation of the corporation

13) Which of the following classifications represents the most shares of common​ stock?

A. Issued shares

B. Outstanding shares

C. Treasury shares

D. Unissued shares

E. Authorized shares

14) A company paid $ 28per share to purchase 900 shares of its common stock as treasury stock. The stock was originally issued at $ 12 per share. Which of the following is the journal entry to record the purchase of the treasury​ stock?

A.

Treasury Stock

25,200

 

Cash

 

25,200

B.

Treasury Stock

10,800

 

Retained Earnings

14,400

 

Cash

 

25,200

C.

Common Stock

25,200

 

Cash

 

25,200

D.

Treasury Stock

10,800

 

Paid – In Capital in Excess of Par

14,400

 

Cash

 

25,200

15) A company declares a​ 5% stock dividend. The debit to Retained Earnings is an amount equal to

A. the market value of the shares to be issued.

B. the excess of the market price over the original issue price of the shares to be issued.

C. the par value of the shares to be issued.

D. the book value of the shares to be issued.

16) Which of the following statements is not true about a​ 3-for-1 stock​ split?

A. Par value is reduced to​ one-third of what it was before the split.

B. Retained Earnings remains the same.

C. Total​ stockholders' equity increases.

D. The market price of each share of stock will decrease.

E. A stockholder with 10 shares before the split owns 30 shares after the split.

17) Selling equipment for cash is reported on the statement of cash flows under

A. operating activities.

B. noncash investing and financing activities.

C. investing activities.

D. financing activities.

18) Which of the following terms appears on a statement of cash flows​ - indirect​ method?

A. Depreciation expense

B. Collections from customers

C. Cash receipt of interest revenue

D. Payments to suppliers

19) On an indirect method statement of cash​ flows, an increase in accounts payable would be

A. reported in the financing activities section.

B. added to net income in the operating activities section.

C. deducted from net income in the operating activities section.

D. reported in the investing activities section.

20) On an indirect method statement of cash​ flows, a gain on the sale of plant assets would be

A. reported in the investing activities section.

B. deducted from net income in the operating activities section.

C. ignored, since the gain did not generate any cash.

D. added to net income in the operating activities section.

21) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

During 2016, Miami Medical's total assets

A. increased by 26.7%.

B. increased by $ 1,902 million.

C. Both a and b.

D. increased by 21.1%.

22) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

Miami Medical​'s current ratio at​ year-end 2016 is closest to

A. 1.2.

B. 0.94.

C. 0.739.

D. 21.1.

23) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

Miami Medical​'s quick​ (acid-test) ratio at​ year-end 2016 is closest to

A. 0.46.

B. $ 8,623 million.

C. 0.76.

D. 0.68

24) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

What is the largest single item included in Miami Medical's debt ratio at December​ 31, 2016?

A. Accounts payable

B. Cash and cash equivalents

C. Common stock

D. Investments

25) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

Using the earliest year available as the base​ year, the trend percentage for Miami Medical's

net revenue during 2016 was

A. 135%.

B. up by $ 10,850 million.

C. 119%.

D. up by 19.1%.

26) The Miami Medical Corporation financial statements​ follow:

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

December 31,

(In Millions)

2016

2015

Assets:

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$4,369

$4,206

Short-term investments

850

523

Accounts and notes receivable

3,404

2,402

Inventories, at cost

433

404

Prepaid expense and other current assets

1,602

1,221

Total current assets

10,658

8,756

Property and equipment, net

1,545

938

Investments

6,681

5,328

Other non-current assets

302

122

Total assets

$19,186

$15,144

Liabilities and stockholder's equity:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$7,702

$6,000

Accrued and other liabilities

3,695

3,099

Total current liabilities

11,397

9,099

Long-term debt

306

307

Other non-current liabilities

1,701

1,175

Total liabilities

13,404

10,581

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

Preferred stock and capital in excess of $0.02 par value;

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: none

-

-

Common stock and capital in excess of $0.05 par value;

 

 

shares authorized: 6,000; shares issued: 1,402 and

 

 

1,146, respectively

7,807

7,007

Treasury stock, at cost; 180 and 124 shares, respectively

(6,200)

(4,403)

Retained earnings

4,304

2,036

Other comprehensive loss

(91)

(29)

Other

(38)

(48)

Total stockholders’ equity

5,782

4,563

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$19,186

$15,144

Miami Medical Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Year ended December 31,

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

2016

2015

2014

Net revenue

$42,041

$35,304

$31,191

Cost of goods sold

35,164

29,111

26,061

Gross profit

6,877

6,193

5,130

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative

3,748

3,350

2,689

Research, development, and engineering

584

558

529

Special charges

-

-

500

Total operating expenses

4,332

3,908

3,718

Operating income

2,545

2,285

1,412

Investment and other income (loss), net

185

197

(78)

Income before income taxes

2,730

2,482

1,334

Income tax expense

1,137

950

473

Net income

$1,593

$1,532

$861

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

Basic

$1.42

$0.90

$0.37

​Miami Medical's common-size income statement for 2016 would report cost of goods sold as

A. 134.9%.

B. $35,164 million.

C. 83.6%.

D. Up by 20.8%.