Professor Mac Only
Read Chapter 8: Political Parties, Candidates and Campaigns
Political Parties
A political party is a group of voters organized to support certain public policies. The aim of a political party is to elect officials who will try to carry out the party's policies. A political party offers candidates for public office. It sets out positions on issues that may range from war and taxes to how children should be educated. When people in a democracy disagree about what the government should do, voters express their opinions by voting for the candidates that most closely reflect their views. Political parties provide a way for voters to easily identify a candidate's positions. Political parties may be large or small, national or local. Large political parties generally have millions of members and supporters. In democratic election campaigns, parties compete freely for votes. Such competition is one of the hallmarks of democracy.
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Optional Free Supplementary Sources:
· Video: PBS CrashCourse (2015) Political Parties. PBS Digital. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VEmOUHxessE
· Video: View the Peace, Little Girl (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ExjDzDsgbww) (Links to an external site.) television spot for Lyndon B. Johnson's 1964 presidential campaign. This spot is considered one of the most controversial televised political ads ever aired. It marks a turning point in the way political figures used advertising to advance their campaigns.
· Video: Kennedy v. Nixon (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gbrcRKqLSRw) (Links to an external site.) This debate, which was the first televised presidential campaign debate, changed how campaigns were run. It is said that Richard Nixon lost his election bid against Kennedy b/c he looked shifty in this debate.
ANSWER 3 QUESTIONS below. A source list is required :
1. What is party dealignment and realignment?
2. Do you think the Republican party realigned in the 2016 election? Why or why not? Please feel free to research beyond the book.
3. Has the Democratic Party dealigned? Why or why not?