Statistics

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statistics.docx

1. The mean diastolic blood pressure for a random sample of

100 people was 98millimeters of mercury. If the standard deviation of individual blood pressure readings is known to be 10millimeters of mercury, find a 95%confidence interval for the true mean diastolic blood pressure of all people. Then complete the table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to one decimal place.

A. What is the lower limit of the 95% confidence?

B. What is the upper limit of the 95% confidence ?

2. Use the calculator provided to solve the following problems.

Consider a t distribution with 9 degrees of freedom. Compute P<−1.93<t1.93 Round your answer to at least three decimal places.

Consider a t distribution with 12 degrees of freedom. Find the value of c such that =Ptc0.01 Round your answer to at least three decimal places.

3. A coin-operated drink machine was designed to discharge a mean of

7 ounces of coffee per cup. Suppose that we want to carry out a hypothesis test to see if the true mean discharge differs from 7 State the null hypothesis H0and the alternative hypothesisH1that we would use for this test.

H0=

H1=

4. A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime, μ of its light bulbs is 51

months. The standard deviation of these lifetimes is 6 months. Sixty bulbs are selected at random, and their mean lifetime is found to be 49 months. Can we conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that the mean lifetime of light bulbs made by this manufacturer differs from 51months?

Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places, and round your responses as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas .)

The null hypothesis

H0=

The alternative hypothesis:

H1=

The type of test statistic:

Choose One:

Z,t,Chi square, or F

The value of test statistic

(round to at least decimal places)

=

The two critical values

At the 0.05 level of significance.(Round to at least 3 decimal places)

= and =

Can we conclude that the mean lifetime of light bulbs made by this manufacturer differs from 51 months?

Yes or NO

5. In a recent study, 100males used a new weight-loss supplement, and 75 of them experienced weight loss after two weeks. In the same study, 50 females used the same supplement, and 31of them experienced weight loss after two weeks. Fill in the blanks of the statement below to make the statement the most reasonable possible.

The new weight-loss supplement was less effective on in the study because

%

of them failed to lose weight after two weeks, whereas only

%

of the failed to lose weight after two weeks.

?

?

1.

The mean diastolic blood pressure for a random sample of

100

people was

98

millimeters of mercury.

If the standard deviation of individual blood

pressure readings is known to be

10

millimeters of mercury, find a

95%

confidence

interval for the true mean diastolic blood pressure of all people. Then complete the

table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your

answers to one decimal place.

A.

What is the l

ower l

imit of the 95% confidence

?

B.

What is the

upper

l

imit of the 95% confidence

?

2.

Use the calculator provided to solve the following problems.

Consider a

t

distribution with

9

degrees of freedom. Compute

P

<

-

1.93

<

t

1.93

Round

your answer to at least three decimal places.

Consider a

t

distribution with

12

degrees of freedom. Find

the value of

c

such that

=

P

=

tc

0.01

Round your answer to at least three decimal places.

3.

A coin

-

operated drink machine was designed to discharge a mean of

7

ounces of coffee per cup. Suppose that we want to carry out

a hypothesis test to see

if the true mean discharge differs from

7

State the null hypothesis

H

0

and the

alternative

hypothesis

H

1

that we would use for this test.

H0=

H1=

4.

A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime,

μ

of its light bulbs is

51

months. T

he standard deviation of these lifetimes is

6

months. Sixty bulbs are selected

at random, and their mean lifetime is found to be

49

months. Can we conclude, at the

0.05

level of significance, that the mean

lifetime of light bulbs made by this

manufacturer differs from

51

months?

Perform a two

-

tailed test. Then fill in the table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places, and round your

responses as specified in the table.

(If necessary, consult a

list of formulas

.)

1. The mean diastolic blood pressure for a random sample of

100

people was

98

millimeters of mercury. If the standard deviation of individual blood

pressure readings is known to be

10

millimeters of mercury, find a

95%

confidence

interval for the true mean diastolic blood pressure of all people. Then complete the

table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your

answers to one decimal place.

A. What is the lower limit of the 95% confidence?

B. What is the upper limit of the 95% confidence ?

2. Use the calculator provided to solve the following problems.

Consider a t distribution with

9

degrees of freedom. Compute

P<-1.93<t1.93

Round

your answer to at least three decimal places.

Consider a t distribution with

12

degrees of freedom. Find the value of

c

such that

=P=tc0.01

Round your answer to at least three decimal places.

3.

A coin-operated drink machine was designed to discharge a mean of

7

ounces of coffee per cup. Suppose that we want to carry out a hypothesis test to see

if the true mean discharge differs from

7

State the null hypothesis

H0

and the

alternative hypothesis

H1

that we would use for this test.

H0=

H1=

4.

A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime,

μ

of its light bulbs is

51

months. The standard deviation of these lifetimes is

6

months. Sixty bulbs are selected

at random, and their mean lifetime is found to be

49

months. Can we conclude, at the

0.05

level of significance, that the mean lifetime of light bulbs made by this

manufacturer differs from

51

months?

Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below.

Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places, and round your

responses as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)