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Section7.1Homework.pdf

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Student: Kiare Mays Date: 06/15/20

Instructor: Valery Shemetov Course: MTH154 – Quantitative Reasoning (with MCR4)

Assignment: Section 7.1 Homework

A certain town's population is growing according to the following equation. Answer parts (a) through (c).

P = 7,800 • (1.068)t

(a) To find how long it will take for the population, P, to , substitute for P.triple (Type an integer or a decimal.)

(b) We are looking at the time, t, which solves the equation: . Fill in the following table.3 = (1.068)t

t 1.068 t

14 15 16 17 18 19

(Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed.)

(c) The time it takes to is closest to what integer value of t in the table above?triple

The time it takes to is closest to t .triple =

Solve for x.

3x = 27

The solution is x .= (Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a fraction. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)

Solve for x.

log x = 610

x =

Solve for x.

log x = 4.610

x = (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

5. Evaluate logarithms without using a calculator by rewriting them in exponential form. Answer parts (a) through (d).

(a) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.log 497 =

A. 49 = 7

B. 749 =

C. 7 = 49

(b) Solve the equation y.log 497 =

log 497 = (Type an integer or a decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)

(c) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.log 17 =

A. 1 = 7

B. 7 = 1

C. 71 =

(d) Solve the equation y.log 17 =

log 17 = (Type an integer or a decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)

6. Evaluate logarithms without using a calculator by rewriting them in exponential form. Answer parts (a) through (d).

(a) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.ln e − 6 =

A. − 6e =

B. 2 = e − 6

C. e = e − 6

(b) Solve the equation y.ln e − 6 =

ln e − 6 = (Type an integer or a decimal.)

(c) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.ln e 19 =

A. 2 = e 19

B. 19e =

C. e = e 19

(d) Solve the equation y.ln e 19 =

ln e 19 = (Type an integer or a decimal.)

7. Evaluate logarithms without using a calculator by rewriting them in exponential form. Answer parts (a) through (d).

(a) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.log 0.0001 =

A. 103 =

B. 10 = 0.0001

C. 0.0001 = 10

(b) Solve the equation y.log 0.0001 =

log 0.0001 = (Type an integer or a decimal.)

(c) Rewrite y as an exponential. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.

log 1,000,000 =

A. 10 = 1,000,000

B. 1,000,000 = 10

C. 101,000,000 =

(d) Solve the equation y.log 1,000,000 =

log 1,000,000 = (Type an integer or a decimal.)

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Evaluate logarithms using properties of logarithms. Answer parts (a) through (f).

(a) Rewrite the following as a power of 10.

10 • 103 5 = 10 (Simplify your answer.)

(b) Solve the equation y.log 103 • 105 =

log 103 • 105 = (Simplify your answer.)

(c) Rewrite the following as a power of 10.

10 ÷ 103 5 = 10 (Simplify your answer.)

(d) Solve the equation y.log 103 ÷ 105 =

log 103 ÷ 105 = (Simplify your answer.)

(e) Rewrite the following as a power of 10.

103 5

= 10 (Simplify your answer.)

(f) Solve the equation y.log 103 5 =

log 103 5 = (Simplify your answer.)

Using the approximation , find each of the following without a calculator.log 610 ≈ 0.778

a.     b.   c.     d. log 1036 log 10600 log 10 1 36 log 100.6

a. log 1036 = (Simplify your answer. Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)

b. log 10600 = (Simplify your answer. Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)

c. log 10 1 36 =

(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)

d. log 100.6 = (Simplify your answer. Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)

10. Evaluate the following expressions.

a. 10 104 × 7 b. 10 109 × − 5 c. 109

103 d.

104

10 − 2

a. (Simplify your answer. Type your answer using exponential notation.)10 104 × 7 =

b. (Simplify your answer. Type your answer using exponential notation.)10 109 × − 5 =

c. (Simplify your answer. Type your answer using exponential notation.) 109

103 =

d. (Simplify your answer. Type your answer using exponential notation.) 104

10 − 2 =