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GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 1

Global Food Waste

ISSUE 1 VOLUME 1

March 3, 2016

The world’s food system is in trouble. We as humans are the ones that can stop the trouble and help our world. Tristram Stuart is an author and an activist and he talks about global food waste. He says that Western countries throw out half of their food not because it isn’t appetizing, but because it does not look appealing. The food ends up in trash heaps rather than in a human’s stomach. Forests are being cut down, but there are still millions of people that are going hungry.

American consumers are wasting about forty percent of their food they purchase. Every year we are throwing $161 billion worth of food into landfills. Not only are

we wasting money but we are wasting good tasting food.

"The amount of food wasted and lost globally is shameful," said Jim Yong Kim, president of the World Bank. In countries like the United States and the United Kingdom, an average family of four wastes $1,600 and $1,100 per year, respectively, at the consumption stage. There is a report that says that food loss and waste cause huge inefficiencies in economic, energy and natural resource use. For example, the large amount of water used to grow apples or irrigate rice or roast coffee is also wasted if the end-product is lost along the way.

Nicole Martinez [Master Editor] Monica Hernandez [Editor] Owais Alderei [Editor] Abdulla Albakri [Editor]

Table of Contents What is Global Food Waste?………………1 Tristram Stuart..….……………………….…….2 Ugly Foods…………………….……………….….3 What other countries say about U.S…..4 World Wide Malnutrition…………………..5 How to reduce food waste…...………..….6

What is Global Food Waste? By [Nicole Martinez]

Source: http://www.tristramstuart.co.uk/

GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 2

Tristram Stuart By [Nicole Martinez]

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Tristram Stuart is a speaker, campaigner and an expert on the environmental and social impacts of food waste. He has his TED talk on the internet that has been watched over a million times. He is very passionate and dedicated to fixing the problem of food waste. He states that it is an injustice in our world. In 2011, he received the Sophie Prize which is an international environmental award. He is the founder of Feeding the 5000. It is a raising campaign where 5000 members from the public are given free lunches using only ingredients that would have been wasted. This event was held in Trafalgar Square in 2009 and 2011. It has also been held internationally. He wants to change the world with the fact that we waste large quantities of produce along with other foods.

Tristram also works with a range of NGOs, government, and private enterprises to try and prevent more foods being wasted all around the world. He wants people to be more responsible when they are using global resources. We only have one world to live in so we need to take care of it. Take advantage of the global resources we have rather than just overlooking them and tossing them away.

An interesting fact about Tristram is that he is the founder of Toast Ale, which is a beer launched in the UK in 2016 that is made using fresh, surplus bread.

Source: http://www.tristramstuart.co.uk/

GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 3

Ugly Foods The world must do something to

curb billions of pounds of food

wastes. It is very ironical that we

waste do much edible foods while

close to 800,000 people across the

world do not have enough to eat.

In her article “How ‘Ugly’ Fruits

and Vegetables Can Help Solve

World Hunger”, Elizabeth Royte

examines various approaches that

could be used to reduce or

eliminate food wastage in the US

and the rest of the world.

Motivated by the activities of

Tristram Stuart, Royte argues that

increasing the consumption of

food condemned to waste would

not only reduce environmental

degradation, but also reduce

hunger in the world.

How can the world cut the amount

of foods wastes? Tristram Stuart

examines various workable

solutions geared towards a more

sustainable food consumption

culture. Whether you live in a

developed or a developing

country, everybody has a role in

reducing food wastes. For

instance, some American schools

have initiated programs that

encourage students to serve

themselves portions of food that

they are sure they will finish. As

Tristram Stuart transverses to

other countries in the world, he

notices another area where billons

of edible foods are wasted.

In Peru, and Kenya, billings of

tones of edible fruits and

vegetables are wasted due to their

failure in meeting certain quality

exporting thresholds. Emphasis on

the right color, shape, and size

render many foodstuffs unfit for

export to the developed world. To

lessen the unacceptable culture of

wasting too many foods, Tristram

Stuart demonstrates that various

“ugly foods” could adequately be

utilized, not only to increase food

distribution in the world, but also

to lessen environmental impact of

wasted foods. For instance,

Tristram Stuart creates local

delicacies from wasted food stuffs

such as “wrong sized” bananas,

and Satsuma juice obtained from

discarded mandarins.

Ugly Foods By: Owais Alderei

Americans

WASTE

40%

Of their food

Source: http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2016/03/global-food-waste-statistics

GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 4

What is being said about America? By: Abdulla Albakri

Eating and wasting too much has

dire consequences. According to

Center for Disease Control and

Prevention, 35.7% of Americans

are obese. The cost of treating a

third of American population

battling with obesity cost the

United Sates $147 billion in 2008

alone. Compared to health

Americans, obese people

consumed $1,429 more in

healthcare costs. These cases are

avoidable by simply eating less

food. Reducing food consumption

not only creates a healthier

society, but also ensures that

everybody has enough to eat. With

global population expected to

increase by two billion by the year

2050, coupled with the current

underfed populations, world

leaders are concerned on the

future sustainability of food.

Apart from the health concerns,

environmental concerns through

food wastage have attracted

attention. As the American society

continues to discard unconsumed

foods and plastics bags by burying

them in landfills, the rate of

pollution consequently increases.

Data from statistics by the US

Environmental Protection Agency

(EPA) shows that food wastes

accounted for 34 million tons of

total municipal solid wastes in

2010 alone. Sadly, while many

form of wastes such as plastics

and metals can be recycled; food

wastes are mostly destined to the

landfills, accounting for 21% of

the total content in the landfills.

As the trash decomposes,

chemical reactions release

methane to the atmosphere.

Increasing the level of methane in

the atmosphere increases global

warming since methane is 21 more

powerful than carbon dioxide.

These shocking reports indicate

that the American human footprint

is largely to blame for the

overconsumption culture in the

US. Landfills account for

approximately 34% of human

related methane emission in the

US. Therefore, Americans must

device approaches to lessen the

rate of disposing consumed foods

in an effort to cut the rate of global

warming. Suggestions include

offsetting food wastes in

economically justifiable ways

such as special collection of food

wastes. “Consumer good will”

was a also an important

recommendation by statistics EPA

Source: https://www.rt.com/usa/us-food-waste-usda

GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 5

Worldwide

Malnutrition

By [Monica Hernandez]

“The people that are

most at risk for

hunger are children”

75% Of the people dying of hunger are

children

World hunger is affecting millions of people through malnourishment and general under-nutrition. Malnutrition is something that means a person lacks the elements, in a nutritional sense, that is necessary to be fully healthy. Often, this is either a lack of calories and protein or vitamin and mineral deficiency. In the world today, nearly one in eight people in the world have “chronic undernourishment,” which means they are in a severe state of hunger, which often means their children will face that same undernourishment, which creates a vicious cycle much like poverty.

The people that are most at risk for hunger are children. The children that are malnourished are immunologically disadvantage and run higher risks of becoming ill, these kids will be ill for 160 days or more each year, and it causes five million deaths every year. Diseases like malaria and measles are exemplified in children that are undernourished.

Malnourishment is an epidemic affecting nearly one billion people in the world. This is epidemic is not something that only affects third world countries, many working poor Americas are also facing and enduring malnourishment as they live in a low-income region with few or no grocery stores to get fresh food.

Being an undernourished child or adult reduces the capabilities to thrive in the operations of day to day life. It is unbelievable paradox to see that there are so many human beings living with hunger every day and at the same time there are approximately 40 million tons of food being wasted in the United States households alone, not to include grocery stores and restaurants.

The fact that the hunger involves American children can be a shocking fact for some to understand, however, 15.3 million children lived in food-insecure households in 2014 here in the U.S., this is something that can cause a feeling of helplessness for many especially here in the U.S. There are many programs, activist, and simple at home streamlining that Americans can exercise to take the initiative towards contributing towards reducing hunger in America.

40% Of children in Africa are so chronically undernourished by the age of five that they will never fully physically recover or mentally develop.

Source: http://www.worldfooddayusa.org/the_new_face_of_hunger_why_are_people_malnourished_in_the_richest_country_on_earth

GLOBAL FOOD WASTE PAGE 6

You Can Help Reduce Food Waste By [Monica Hernandez]

Tips to Reduce Household Waste

 Plan Create a weekly meals plan to avoid overbuying unnecessary items

 Prepare Chop vegetables and fruits in advance, which will make them readily available for use

 Store Find the properly to enhance the freshness of the each item.

Reduce Your Household’s

Food Waste

Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day — from uneaten leftovers to spoiled produce. Here is a list of the benefits of reducing wasted foods: it saves money, reduces methane emission, conserves energy and resources, and supports the effort to fight hunger in your community. There is an overall benefit not only to the individual but it will also benefit the world as a whole.

Donate untouched food to food banks

You can also donate any untouched nutritious food that you may have over purchased. This can include canned foods, frozen foods, and any other items that are still in edible condition. You may donate these items at your local family shelter, churches, community centers, or any other charitable center that will be able to store and cook the items for those in need.

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