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Report3.docx

CHM1046 Lab - REPORT # 3

Last name, First name: Student ID:

1) Date of the experiment:

2) Experiment #:

3) Experiment Title:

4) Purpose of the Experiment

5) Background/Brief Introduction

6) Experimental Procedure: (Passive Mode)

7) Data:

Rates of Chemical Reactions

Solution 1. Initial [S2O82-] = 0.05 M; initial [I-] = 0.05 M. Sample calculation of [I-]:

(25mL)(0.2M)/ l00mL = 0.05M (100 mL is the total final volume)

Aliquot

T, sec

Moles S2O82- consumed

[S2O82-]*

log [S2O82-]*

1 (already in sol.)

2 (first one added)

3

4

5

6

7

2 x 10-4

4 x 10-4

6 x 10-4

8 x 10-4

10 x 10-4

12 x 10-4

14 x 10-4

*For "straight line test" of order (do at instructor's option)

Solution 2. Initial [S2O82-] = 0.10 M; initial [I-] = 0.05 M.

Aliquot

T, sec

Moles S2O82- consumed

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2 x 10-4

4 x 10-4

6 x 10-4

8 x 10-4

10 x 10-4

12 x 10-4

14 x 10-4

Solution 3. Initial [S2O82-] = 0.05 M; initial [I-] = 0.10 M.

Aliquot

T, sec

Moles S2O82- consumed

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2 x 10-4

4 x 10-4

6 x 10-4

8 x 10-4

10 x 10-4

12 x 10-4

14 x 10-4

Solution 4. Initial [S2O82-] = 0.05 M; initial [I-] = 0.05 M.

Aliquot

T, sec

Moles S2O82- consumed

1

2

2

4

5

6

7

2 x 10-4

4 x 10-4

6 x 10-4

8 x 10-4

10 x 10-4

12 x 10-4

14 x 10-4

Solve for x and y by the Method of Initial Rates (Exponent Test)

Solution

Initial [S2O82-]

Initial [I-]

Rate*

1

2

3

4

*The "Rate" above= the slope of the line in your graph divided by the final total volume (0.1 L)

8) Experimental Results:

1. Calculate "'y'' (consider solutions 1 and 3, round off to the nearest whole number or zero).

2. Calculate "x".

3. Write a "rate expression" which is consistent with your data.

4. Compute some values of k from your data.

5. Write a two-step mechanism that is consistent with your data. Label 'the slow step and the fast step.

9) Results and Discussion:

10) Conclusions: