LAST QUIZ
Question 1 (10 points)
Which institutions control fiscal policy?
Question 1 options:
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Congress and the Fed |
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Congress and the president |
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the Fed and regulatory agencies |
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the president and the cabinet agencies |
Supply side economic policy is based on
Question 2 options:
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business regulation |
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the Fed. |
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government spending programs |
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business tax cuts |
Which approach to stimulating the economy can be enacted/changed most quickly?
Question 3 options:
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interior policy. |
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regulatory policy |
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fiscal policy. |
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monetary policy |
Which statement about poverty in America is true?
Question 4 options:
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Men are more likely than women to live in poverty |
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The U.S. has less poverty than do most Western democracies |
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Poverty in the U.S. is highest among working-class whites. |
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The U.S. has a higher rate of child poverty than do most Western democracies. |
America’s social welfare system includes both social insurance programs and public assistance programs. Which statement about these programs is NOT true?
Question 5 options:
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The American public has a more favorable opinion of social insurance programs than of public assistance programs. |
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Eligibility for social insurance benefits is based on payroll taxes that individuals pay during their working years |
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Eligibility for public assistance benefits is based on a means test (that is, individuals must prove their income is low enough to qualify for the benefit). |
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Democratic lawmakers and Republican lawmakers differ more in their support for social insurance programs than they do in their support for public assistance programs. |
After World War II and through the end of the 1960s, the income of the average American increased substantially. Which of the following is NOT among the reasons?
Question 6 options:
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the strength of the U.S. manufacturing sector |
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changes in tax policy |
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G.I. Bill |
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labor union membership |
Which statement best describes the pattern of income growth in the United States since the 1970s?
Question 7 options:
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a sharp rise in income among those with top incomes and stagnant income among those with middle and lower incomes |
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a sharp rise in income among those with top and middle incomes and stagnant income among those with lower incomes |
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slow income growth in all income categories |
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substantial income growth in all income categories |
The fiscal theory that favors spending by the government as a way to increase economic activity is called
Question 8 options:
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laissez-faire economics |
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Keynesian economics |
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supply-side economics |
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Reaganomics |
All of the following are ways that the Fed can deal with economic downturns EXCEPT
Question 9 options:
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The Fed can lower interest rates |
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The Fed can create jobs, which then leads to greater economic demand and thereby boosts productivity. |
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The Fed can buy and sell securities |
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The Fed can increase the amount of money in circulation by lowering the reserve rate |
Which political thinker believes the rich do not deserve all of their wealth because of the arbitrary distribution of wealth in society?
Question 10 options:
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John Rawls |
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Robert Nozick |
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Milton Friedman |
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John Maynard Keynes |