program5.docx

Running Head: JUVENILE DIABETES AND OBESITY 3

Title: Juvenile Diabetes and Obesity

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This program is aiming at identifying different causes of obesity and also diabetes and then come up with practical solutions to this problem. But it had its strength and also its weakness just like any other program. This is because different people live, work and enjoy life in a different geographical area. They also have a different lifestyle which makes them be facing different challenges in life although they may have a similar challenge in life the greatest percentages of the challenges are always different. Through the use of these programs, the relationship between obesity and diabetes has been well known, the level of stress in different individuals has said to have decreased, the productivity in different workplaces has also risen, and the weight loss campaigns have also gone up alongside promoting the entire healthy lifestyle. According to this program, there are different public health issues which are said to be the most serious compared to others. Some of these issues are like obesity and diabetes among the children which is the main issue according to this program. There are other issues like poor nutrition, physical inactivity and poor income among many others. This program intended to prevent and also manage all the health issues starting with both juvenile diabetes and obesity. The program influenced at least 33% of the state population. Also, there was a decrease of about 4% of the population which had been affected by obesity and diabetes. This program involved different administrating agencies such as the centers for disease control (CDC), women, infants and children (WIC) and also mass in motion (MIM) movement all aiming at bettering the healthy lifestyle of different individuals. According to the program, different parents usually aim at controlling the nutrition of their children for it to develop over the child's lifetime. Also, this program deals with different social and behavioral risks that are related to both diabetes and obesity issues. Some of these risks are diet, different levels of activity, economic and social factors, ethnicity alongside the living environment (Devettere, 2016). 

According to the program, diabetes and obesity are some of the main health issues and it is influenced by different factors that are also associated with other public health issues. One of the factors is the issue of obesity which is said to cause diabetes. This is because obesity is related to insulin resistance when it is coupled with relative insulin deficiency thus leading to diabetes. Another factor is a family history, this is because parents or even family members how have been associated with diabetes then their children have a high possibility of developing such conditions. There is also the issue of diet because it is responsible a very important role in the children's problem which are as a result of of obesity and also diabetes. A properly balanced diet can be used to prevent and control different health problems such as obesity and diabetes but it is different people are facing different challenges towards having a better and balanced diet in their daily meals. One of the challenges which make it difficult for different individuals to have a nifty diet is the issue of low income in a family. This is because the price of the healthy food which can make a collection of a balanced diet is very high thus making it difficult for those families with low income to access it. There is also the issue of physical excise. Since different programs which lead to physical excise in different schools have been terminated, it has been difficult for different children to practically be involved in the physical excises. This has also been contributed by the technology which also has its pros and cons but one of its demerits is that most of the kids use a lot of time in internet games, watching television among others instead of involving themselves in the physical excises. This has also been influenced by a change in lifestyle due to high standards of living among some people. Due to this, some jobs do not encourage movement or hard work which can give one some excise while also. There is also the social and economic factor that deals with the amount an individual or a family can earn daily, monthly or annually (Southworth, 2018). Some of the families usually earn a very wee amount of money such that they cannot be able to access better schools were they are good programs towards children's diet and physical excise. There is also the issue of educating the parents on how they can prevent and control obesity and diabetes in their children. This is because apart from school, children are believed to be at home where their parents are monitoring and caring for them thus they can easily be used to manage the issue of diabetes and obesity. Also, those with low incomes are not able to buy healthy food and also due to the nature of their job they are not able to cook the food for the required period thus making them opt to take they few consuming time in reparation. There is also the issue of the environment in which a family lives. Some of the families usually live in a poor environment as long as physical excise and access to good health care are concerned due to their living standards. In some environments there is inadequate space for the creation of playing grounds for children and also due to the level of poverty among the members of the public, the environment also becomes the great origin of outbreak different disease. Then there is the theoretical approach of this problem which aims at examining the relationship between different factors and how they influence the individual risk. According to the program, there was a project which was made specifically for fighting childhood diabetes and obesity via influencing both the environmental factor and the individual factors which may lead to a poor healthy lifestyle. To the young ones, the project advised them to use different advanced school programs and sports to better their physical excise. Then, on the other hand, the adults were advised to use different workplace programs to physically maintain their body in terms of reducing their weight. And finally, at the community level, it was to start working with local restaurants to raise healthy menu options as well as extending of the community garden space among other options ( Helton, 2015).

The program also seemed to pay little attention to some of the major social and behavioral factors. One of the factors which the program paid a little attention it was the family history which is one of the major contributors to diabetes and obesity. Most children who are associated with diabetes, their family members also have been facing the same problem thus creating a big chance for their kids. This is a very important factor because it creates awareness among different individuals thus preparing them psychologically thus making them ready to fight the diseases. There is also the economic factor which is one of the major challenges facing health care in terms of eating. In some of the families which are mostly affected they are not able to afford balanced diet food such as better and fresh fruits, vegetables among others. This is a very important factor because when a family or an individual can afford the healthy food he, she or the family can smoothly avoid or mitigate this kind of risk. The other factor which was neglected was the signs and symptoms of diabetes and obesity. This is also a very important factor because when people are aware of the signs they can easily take action of dealing with it as soon as possible. Then there was the issue of poor income in the communities. This makes the communities unable to access healthy food options. This is a very crucial factor because with good income the community can be able to access grocery stores, Farmers' markets and also food chains which are faster and positively effective to them. The program should also have advised different individuals on how they can be able to earn more for them to be able to afford healthy foods like healthy cereals. Finally, there is a genetic and race issue. this is a very crucial factor because when the people are aware of the genes and the race which is endangered by diabetes then they can get prepared and come up with preventive measures earlier before it affects them. (Rosenburg & Weissman, 2012).

According to the programs public health data, it is evident that those who were involved in the program have lost their weight of about at least 8%. Also, they have achieved this because they have been involved in physical excise for about two hours per day. The study also shows that parents have been taught on how to prevent and manage diabetes and obesity within their children. Parents have been shown on how to teach their kind's different exercises, they have been given instructions on insulin administration and also blood glucose monitoring. The program also has been involved in daily phone reminders for parents with the kind who are patients on how to adjust their insulin does as well as offering one on one educational session. Also around one hundred and twenty-six restaurants across fourteen Massachusetts communities improved in terms of providing a healthy menu option to the members of the public. The data shows also that school nutrition programs have also improved. This also shows that there have been partnerships with the available local farms which produce then provide healthy food to different schools. The school children also have been given a break before lunchtime for them to be able to come up with an appetite alongside taking the food with enough period to avoid rushing for the food. On the other hand, the communities have opted to expand their walking. Then they took a crucial step in implementing safe routes for the school students to use while walking or biking to and from the school. It is also evident that the lots which had been abandoned by the communities have been converted to green spaces and parks which are responsible for the provision of the vegetables and fresh fruits to the communities. According to the public health data, it is also evident that those students who come from families with a low income have also experienced an improvement in both their health and academics. Due to this program, also they improved their blood pressure and body mass. The program data also shows that experts have been involved in solving this diabetes problem through committing themselves to quality health care and also extend their services beyond the hospital mostly is states of Maryland and Virginia. Finally, the results of the program showed great improvement as it was expected thus making it successful although it was not 100% to the greatest percentage it met its expectations ( Moini & Moini, 2017). 

Every program has its pros and cons, weakness and also strength. But some of the programs have more advantages than disadvantages while others are the opposite. Most of the time, both the weakness and the strengths of a program are the one which determines its success of frailer. A program with more strengths than the weakness usually succeeds while the opposite is also true. According to the public health data, this program had more strength than the weakness thus impacting it to have more advantages than the disadvantages. This is because this program has positively influenced most diabetes and obesity problems. The program has shown different ways of preventing diabetes without the use of medication. Different parents have been shown how to prevent and also control diabetes and obesity within their children. Different children have also reduced their weight through involvement in physical excise due to this program. Via this program different restaurants were able to improve their menu options, school nutrition programs have also improved to a better percentage compared with that without the program. The communities have also been positively influenced by the program in terms of physical excises and also utilization of the prior abandoned lots in terms of production and provision of the vegetables and also fresh fruits. This program also helped those students who came from poor families in terms of their provision of better healthy food and also academics in terms of reading and also math. This program influenced students in terms of the provision of a good environment for physical excises such as walking and biking. Apart from the program is more successful in terms of what it was made to achieve, it had also its failures. This program failed in various things such as paying little attention to some social and behavioral factors. One of the factors which this program failed in by paying wee attention is the family history which has been associated with diabetes and obesity. The program also paid a little attention to the signs and symptoms of diabetes and obesity alongside race and also a genetic issue. Also, there was the economic factor that is said to be among the major barriers to a portion of good healthy food. The program was supposed to pay a lot of attention to this factor because with it, it can be very useful to be able to access better health care food. The next factor is the low income which some of the families and also individuals experience. The program failed to deal with this factor which is very crucial because it is to provide better access to a better diet, better sports among others. Then in terms of the strengths, the program included different well known public health institutions such as the center for decease and prevention control to help the program to successfully go through. Those who were controlling the program, made a great follow up for the program to measure the success of the program. Then on the other side of negative influence, the program did not address effectively some of the issues which affected health care and instead it paid very little attention to them. It was also selective in terms of addressing different social and behavioral factors. This is because there some other factors which are major such as mental health, access to health care and substance use disorder among others. Finally, the program did not show people with low-income ways in which they can use for them to gain more income. But generally, the program was successful despite its weakness (Marchildon & Matteo, 2014).

References

Devettere, R. J. (2016). Practical Decision Making in Health Care Ethics: Cases, Concepts, and the Virtue of Prudence, Fourth Edition. Georgetown University Press.

II, J. R., & Helton, J. (2015). Health Care Operations Management. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.

Marchildon, G. P., & Matteo, L. D. (2014). Bending the Cost Curve in Health Care: Canada's Provinces in International Perspective. University of Toronto Press.

Moini, J., & Moini, M. (2017). Fundamentals of U.S. Health Care: An Introduction for Health Professionals. Taylor & Francis.

Rosenburg, G., & Weissman, A. (2012). International Social Health Care Policy, Program, and Studies. Routledge.

Southworth, S. (2018). Gale Researcher Guide for: The Future of Health Care. Gale, Cengage Learning.